黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练（2）

黑龙江哈尔滨市2020高考英语完形填空二轮训练（2）2020高考英语完型填空-人生百味类A man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterflyHe sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as_ it struggled to its body through that little holeThen it seemed to stop making any_It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no fartherThen the man decided to help the butterfly，so he took a pair of scissors and cut off the_bit of the cocoonThe butterfly then emerged _But it had a big body and small，shriveled(皱缩的) wingsThe man _ to watch the butterfly because he expected that，at any moment，the wings would _ and expand to be able to_the body，which would contract in time_ happened! In fact，the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a big body and shriveled wingsIt never was able to flyWhat the man in his _ and hurry did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the_ required for the butterflyTo _ the tiny opening were natures way of forcing liquid from the body of the butterfly into its wings，so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its _ from the cocoonSometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lifeIf nature allowed us to go through our life without any obstacles，we would not be as strong as what we could have beenAnd we could never_【小题1】AfindBpullCdragDforce【小题2】AprogressBsenseCchangeDfun【小题3】AvacantBleftCadditionalDremaining【小题4】AcloselyBeasilyCsteadilyDquietly【小题5】ApausedBturnedCcontinued Durged【小题6】AenlargeBlengthenCstickDtwist【小题7】AwrapBpressCsupportDshelter【小题8】AEverythingBAllCNeitherDSomething【小题9】AregretBcomfortCfavorDpride【小题10】AstruggleBenergyCexperienceDhelp【小题11】Alook throughBget throughC1ive throughDpull through【小题12】AdreamBvictoryCpurposeDfreedom【小题13】AflyBjumpCwalkDstand2020高考完形填空选练完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am my mothers third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was 21 , below the elbow (肘). Then he gave her some 22 , “Dont treat her any 23 from the other girls. Demand more.” And she 24 !My mother had to work to 25 my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to 26 . Once when I was about seven, I came out of the 27 , “Mom, I cant peel (削皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as a(n) 28 for anything again!” Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand, while holding them down with my 29 arm. There was always a 30 , and Mom knew it. “If you try hard 31 ,” she said, “you can do anything.”Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I 32 my head. Some kids 33 . I went home crying.After work the next afternoon, Mom 34 me back to the school playground.“Now, 35 up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by 36 I practiced, and she 37 me when I made progress. Ill never forget the 38 time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open.It was the way with everything. When I 39 or I cant handle (处理) things, I see Moms smile again. She had the heart to 40 anything. And she taught me I could, too.21. A. missingB. broken C. cut D. short22. A. warningB. medicine C. help D. advice23. A. badlyB. differently C. well D. normally24. A. didB. refused C. cried D. had25. A. careB. help C. support D. feed26. A. find outB. work out C. carry outD. help out27. A. kitchenB. bedroom C. house D. school28. A. ideaB. change C. excuseD. tool29. A. lostB. other C. nextD. longer30. A. chanceB. way C. timeD. success31. A. enoughB. too C. againD. often32. A. hurtB. nodded C. shookD. turned33. A. cheeredB. whispered C. jokedD. laughed34. A. droveB. tookC. sentD. carried35. A. pullB. jumpC. standD. rise36. A. beforeB. asC. afterD. until37. A. helpedB. raisedC. praised D. protected38. A. firstB. lastC. wonderfulD. next39. A. admitB. fearC. findD. realize40. A. faceB. teachC. learnD. deal参考答案21-25 ADBAC 26-30 DACBB 31-35 ACDBA 36-40 BCDBA完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。2020江西卷What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed in to their nightclothes. Mary had _1_ them a story and finally they were asleep. “Babysitting照看the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely _2_,” she thought.“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she _3_ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was aan _4_ way to make money obviously hadnt met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Marys _5_ felt heavier and heavier. I mustnt sleep, she thought which was _6_ what she did, of course.Strangely enough, she soon _7_ that she was a world-famous chef主厨. She made a _8_ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or _9_ her favorite hobby. She _10_ took the leading role in her own TV show.That is, until she became too _11_. “I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But _12_ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she _13_ to get the chicken into the dove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. _14_ set in, but Mary could not run she was _15_ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, _16_ a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused _17_ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three _18_ little faces and some very burnt bread. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were _19_, so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She_20_ them never to fall asleep on the job again!(C)1.A.givenB.writtenC.toldD.taught(C)2.A.successfulB.helpfulC.tiringD.surprising(B)3.A.shookB.putC.bentD.kept(D)4.A.difficultB.boringC.importantD.easy(A)5.A.eyesB.mindC.heartD.legs(B)6.A.nicelyB.exactlyC.curiouslyD.carelessly(D)7.A.realizedB.remindedC.learnt D.dreamt(B)8.A.decisionB.fortuneC.businessD.plan(B)9.A.cookingB.readingC.runningD.babysitting(C)10.A.justB.everC.evenD.only(B)11.A.selfishB.proudC.stubbornD.sensitive(D)12.AeverythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing(C)13.A.triedB.arranged C.managedD.prepared(A)14.A.PanicB.PainC.NoiseD.Stress(B)15.A.frozenB.draggedC.pushedD.brought(A)16.A.becauseB.untilC.asD.unless(C)17.A.smokeB.lightC.waterD.fire(D)18.A.cheerfulB.strangeC.guiltyD.confident(D)19.A.busyB.hungryC.worriedD.asleep(A)20.A.promisedB.allowedC.expectedD.persuaded1. 【解析】C。考查固定搭配，tell sb. astory给某人讲故事。2. 【解析】C。根据下文文意得知主人公作为保姆带三个不同年龄段得孩子，感受非常累非常辛苦。3. 【解析】B。A摇晃，B放置，C弯，D保持。根据意思, Mary在忙完工作后将脚架在沙发上休息。4. 【解析】D。A困难，B厌烦，C重要，D简单。根据本句意思“无论是谁说过照看孩子是很容易赚钱的方式，这个人对三个孩子明显没有尽心。”5. 【解析】A。根据前文，Mary因为很累眼皮越来越沉重，睁不开。6. 【解析】B。A很好地，B正是，就是，C好奇地D大意地。“我不能睡着，她想。-她当然也的确是这样做的。”7. 【解析】D 根据下一段得知Mary做了一个梦。下文正是对这个梦的内容展开叙述。8. 【解析】B。make a fortune = make much money.赚了大钱，很富。9. 【解析】B。根据本句句意，“大多数的日子里她都在游泳池边休闲，和有钱人聚会或者是做着她最喜爱的事-读书。这些都是比较悠闲的活动。很多同学误选A cooking,但文章中并没有体现主人公很喜爱做饭，而是强调她变有钱人后所过的生活多么丰富多彩。10. 【解析】C. 解析：对前文的递进增补，“甚至还做了自己电视节目的主演。”11. 【解析】B。根据下一句。Im definitely the best in the world.我一定是世界上最棒的，体现Mary骄傲的心情。12. 【解析】D “Nothing seemed to go right.什么都不对劲。”13. 【解析】C A努力去做，尽力去做，B计划去做，C设法做成某事，D准备去做。14. 【解析】A。根据文意Mary 此时非常焦急，焦虑。15. 【解析】A A冻住，B拖，拉，拽，C推，D带来。Be frozen to the spot.站在一个地方动不了。16. 【解析】B。A因为，B直到，C因为，正如，D除非。根据句意，她努力想移动但是没有做到，直到一道尖锐的声音惊醒了她。17. 【解析】A。根据后文very burnt bread.可知厨房因为烤焦面包在冒烟。18. 【解析】C。解析：A振奋，B奇怪，C内疚，D自信。根据后文，孩子说抱歉，说明他们在厨房烤焦面包感到内疚，不好意思。19. 【解析】D。根据前文，得知Mary当时正在熟睡。20. 【解析】A。A承诺，B允许，C期待，D 劝说。promise sb. never to do sth. 向某人承诺不在做某事了。2020高考英语完型填空-人生百味类Face adversity（逆境）with a smileI told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, You mean_ .”He explained that I should be glad of the _exercise that the hill provided.My_ to the hill has now changed .I used to _ as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to_and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend._ ,I have a smile of_as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and_ .We cannot achieve anything with a/an _life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to_an University degree. She wrote, Character cannot be _in ease and quiet. Only through_of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.One of the main_of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties._ we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards itDouglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated（截肢）following a flying accident. He was_ to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces（擅长的人）He was a/an_to others during the war. He said ,“Dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or that. Thats nonsense._ your mind, and youll never _ crutches(拐杖)or a stic