高考英语 模块九第五单元单词精讲

M9 Unit 5 英语单词导学案第一部分：学习目标学习本单元单词，并进行有效地扩展。记录和背诵单词以及单词的同根词，词组和习惯用法。学会使用单词以及单词的其它应用。第二部分: 学法指导。第一和第二部分为预习内容。1 查阅字典，记录下列单词和同根词.2 记录单词的习惯使用以及词语和词组的扩展。 3.练习和测试第三部分：学习内容：本单元所有生词1. casual_ casually_翻译: They have a casual attitude towards safety.He likes wearing casual clothes.Some students do casual work in their spare time.The disease is not spread by casual contact.2. turn into _ turn sb./sth. into _ turn out _turn over _ turn in _ turn up_ turn off_翻译：The witch turned the prince into a frog.In fifty tears this place has turned from a little village into a large town.3. inform_ inform sb._ inform against/on sb._inform sb. of/about sth._inform sb. that_ keep sb. informed (of)_翻译：I wasnt informed of the decision until too late.They decided to inform against him.Television keeps us informed of the latest news.4. fit in/into _fit in with_翻译：Does the frequent travel required for this work fit into your lifestyle?The refrigerator wont fit into your new kitchen.At first I felt awkward, but I soon learned to fit in.5. worthy _ worth_ worthwhile_值得做某事_;_;_be worthwhile doing/to do sth.翻译: He who does hid duty is worthy of being praised.He is a worker worthy of praise.She is worthy to receive such honor.This idea is well worth considering.6. rely on/upon _ 同义短语_ _rely on doing/to do_rely on for sth._翻译：I think we can rely on Derek not to tell anyone.You cant just rely on your parents lending you the money.They have to rely on the river for their water.7. response_ respond_ in response to_翻译：The attack caused an angry response.The law was passed in response to public pressure.His question failed to get a response from any of his students.8. appoint _ appointment_ appoint time for_appoint sb. to do sth._ appoint sb. some role_翻译： They appointed him chairmen.Lets appoint a time for the meeting.We must appoint him to act as secretary.9. ban_ be banned from doing_翻译：There is a ban on smoking in the theatre.Charlie has been banned from driving for a year.10. promote _ promotion_ be promoted to_sales promotion_ promote world peace_翻译：He was promoted to monitor.The organization works to promote friendship between nations.第四部分：翻译句子1. The embassy is an obvious target for terrorist.2. These are memorable features of the Scottish landscape.3. I must go. Its a matter of conscience.4. He built up a successful business but it was all done at the expense of his health.5. He refreshed himself with a cup of tea.6. The book raises many important issues.7. Her character matured during these years.8. His mother banned him from attending