北京市一零一中学2020届高三英语3月月考试题

北京市一零一中学2020届高三英语3月月考试题 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_? No, Id rather buy _ in the bookstore.A. one; one B. it; one C. one; it D. it; it2. I think John will make a good monitor, _ Id like to vote for him.A. but B. so C. or D. for3. _colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.A. Create B. Created C. Creating D. To create4. Mum, wheres my packed lunch? In the kitchen. I _ you two sandwiches.A. make B. am making C. have made D. will make5. Jackson is cheerful about his life _ he is suffering from cancer.A. even if B. as long as C. as if D. ever since6. _ people food, housing and jobs is what a government should first consider after a natural disaster happens.A. Offered B. Offering C. Offer D. Being offered7. Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now? Yes, he _, and he looked a little bit nervous.A. had interviewed B. was interviewedC. was being interviewed D. is being interviewing8. The young lady, _ several attempts to fix her cell phone, decided to have another try.A. making B. to have made C. having made D. made9. That must have been a terrible experience.Yeah. I_ in the damaged car, unable to move.A. was stuck B. have been stuckC. am stuck D. had been stuck10. The word media basically refers to _ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.A. which B. that C. what D. where11. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _ effects the people are still suffering.A. that B. whose C. those D. what12. The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories _ from her childhood memories.A. drawing B. to draw C. draw D. drawn13. But for your error, it _ easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had highquality training.A. must have been B. should be C. might have been D. could be14. Can I pay the bill by cheek? Sorry, sir. But it is the rules of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.A. can B. will C. shall D. need15. Just hang the towel _ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon.A. over B. behind C. with D. from第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The DoormanOn a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 16 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us. Regardless of his 17 , he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters whispered, Mom, he 18 . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 19 the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 20 him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 21 for my children. Yet sometimes when things didnt go right, being a good example was 22 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the carsick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 23 myself from the meal and went for them.Just then, the doorman was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 24 Letting them in first, I said a loud thank you to him as I 25 .When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 26 he purchased food. I went back and told my family his 27 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked 28 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the doorman, they smiled. When it was time to 29 our trip, I noticed the doorman enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 30 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed his tears in eyestears of 31 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the doorman a 32 ! He pulled away, with tears 33 down his face.Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we cant choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had 34 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 35 to teach my children by example.16. A. heavy B. long C. messy D. grey17. A. service B. appearance C. status D. attitude18. A. smokes B. smiles C. sniffs D. smells19. A. beyond B. over C. around D. into20. A. hated B. ignored C. missed D. refused21. A. target B. rule C. record D. example22. A. stressful B. accessible C. awkward D. tough23. A. excused B. freed C. prevented D. withdrew24. A. company B. presence C. effort D. attempt25. A. quitted B. marched C. exited D. approached26. A. before B. unless C. though D. since27. A. story B. deed C. experience D. demand28. A. concerned B. shocked C. puzzled D. bored29. A. make B. start C. take D. continue30. A. extended B. washed C. raised D. waved31. A. approval B. affection C. sympathy D. gratitude32. A. hug B. nod C. lift D. clap33. A. slipping B. streaming C. rushing D. breaking34. A. firmly B. constantly C. simply D. politely35. A. journey B. wisdom C. opportunity D. coincidence第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ANorthern Ireland Visitor GuidePassport/Visa RequirementsPassport Advice Line (UK)T: 0300 222 0000.ukUK nationals can travel without a passport but will need photographic identification. Passports are not required for travel between Northern Ireland and the Republic. For further information, contact the British Embassy in your country of origin.MoneySterling currency. Most large stores accept Euro. Main credit cards are in general use but bring cash too. In main towns, bank hours are 09:30-16:30. Automatic Teller Machines (ATMs) dispense cash at hundreds of locations, banks, garages and shopping centres. Bureau de Change are in larger bank branches, travel agents, the Belfast Welcome Centre, some other tourist information centres, big hotels and at a few visitor attractions.TelephoneTo call Northern Ireland from abroad, dial 0044 + area code (without 0) + local number. From the Republic of Ireland, dial 048 + area code (without 0) + local number. From elsewhere in UK or to make an internal call, dial area code (with 0) + local number. To call the Republic from Northern Ireland, dial 00353 + the area code (without 0) + local number.TippingCheck your bill to see if a service charge has been made. If not and youre satisfied with the service, add 10-15%.Left LuggageT: +44 (0) 28 9024 6609Belfast Welcome Centre is the only place that provides this service. 3 per item for up to 4hrs. 4.50 4hrs+. Last pick up is 15 minutes before closing.ShoppingVictoria Square, Castle Court and many Belfast City centre stores have extended opening hours from 09:00 until 19:00 each weekday evening. Thursday is late night shopping until 21:00. On Sundays shops are open from 12:00/13:00 and stay open until 17:00/18:00.Medical InsuranceT: 0845 606 0707(UK), +44 (0) 191 212 7500.ukYou need to obtain a European Health Insurance card (EHIC) which will allow you to access state-provided healthcare in all European Economic Area (EEA) countries at a reduced cost or sometimes free of charge. You can apply online at their website or by telephone. Visitors are strongly advised to take out private travel insurance.Public HolidaysBanks are closed and transport services are reduced on public holidays. See for up-to-date details.New Years Day JanuarySt. Patricks Day MarchGood Friday start AprilEaster Monday start AprilMay Bank Holiday start MayMay Bank Holiday end MayJuly Holiday mid JulyAugust Bank Holiday end AugustChristmas Day DecemberBoxing Day DecemberEmergency ServicesDial 999 for emergency services.If your passport is lost or stolen, contact the local police station, embassy or consulate.All Ireland InformationFor details on the rest of Ireland visit:.36. If Jack wants to call his friend in Northern Ireland from London, he should dial _.A. 0044 + area code (without 0) + local numberB. 048 + area code (without 0) + local numberC. area code (with 0) + local numberD. 00353 + the area code (without 0) + local number37. While travelling in Northern Ireland, you _.A. can shop until 21:00 on ThursdaysB. neednt leave a tip after receiving serviceC. can use American dollars to buy what you wantD. can draw money from banks from 9:00 to 16:30 every day38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above Visitor Guide?A. A German neednt a passport to travel in Northern Ireland.B. A visitor can dial 999 in emergency situations while in Northern Ireland.C. Any European can get healthcare in Northern Ireland at a reduced cost or free of charge.D. A visitor will be charged 3 for leaving luggage in Belfast Welcome Centre for 6 hours.BBertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Berties feet, when Father cleared his throat and began, Youll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. Weve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England.His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. But the lion, he cried, What about the lion?Im afraid theres something else I have to tell you, his father said. Looking across at Berties mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.No! You cant send him to a circus! said Bertie. People will come to see him. Hell be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be. And they will laugh at him. Hed rather die. Any animal would! But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.Bertie felt completely betrayed. He waited until he heard his fathers deep breathing next door. With his white lion at his heels, he crept downstairs in his pyjamas, took down his fathers rifle from the rack and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lions neck. The time had come.Be wild now, he whispered. Youve got to be wild. Dont ever come home. All my life Ill think of you, I promise I will. He buried his head in the lions neck. Then, Bertie clambered down off the hill and walked away.When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.There was only one thing left to do. With tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lions head.39. Berties mother was sad probably because she _.A. had been seriously ill recentlyB. had decided to send Bertie to schoolC. knew selling the lion would upset BertieD. knew Bertie would hate to go to England40. The underlined word they in Para. 4 probably refers to _.A. some audience B. other animals C. Berties parents D. circuss owners41. In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the rifle at the lion to _.A. kill the lion out of fear B. threaten the lion back to the wildC. protect himself from the lion D. show his anger towards his father42. The passage intends to show that _.A. animal-hunting is popular in AfricaB. parents are sometimes cruel to their childrenC. animals usually lead a miserable life in circusesD. people and animals can be faithful to each otheCAdding math talk to story time at home is a winning factor for childrens math achievement, according to a new research from the University of Chicago. The study from psychologists Sian Beilock and Susan Levine shows a marked increase in math achievement among children whose families used Bedtime Math, an iPad app that delivers engaging math story problems for parents and children to solve together.Even children who used the app with their parents as little as once a week saw gains in math achievement by the end of the school year. The apps effect was especially strong for children whose parents tend to be anxious or uncomfortable with math.Previous research from this group has demonstrated the importance of adults attitudes about math for childrens math success. For example, a recent study found that math-anxious parents who help their children with math homework actually weaken their childrens math achievement.The new findings demonstrate that structured, positive interactions around math at home can cut the link between parents uneasiness about math and childrens low math achievement.Many people experience high levels of anxiety when they have to solve a math problem, with a majority of adults feeling at least some worries about math, said Beilock, professor in Psychology and author of Choke, a book about stress and performance. These math-anxious parents are probably less likely to talk about math at home, which affects how competent their children are in math. Bedtime Math encourages a dialogue between parents and kids about math, and offers a way to engage in high-quality math interactions in a low-effort, high-impact way.Study participants included 587 first-grade students and their parents. Families were given an iPad installed with a version of the Bedtime Math app, with which parents and their children read stories and answer questions involving math, including topics like counting, shapes and problem-solving. A control group received a reading app that had similar stories without the math content and questions related to reading comprehension instead. Childrens math achievement was assessed at the beginning and end of the school year. Parents completed a questionnaire about their nervousness with math.The more times parents and children in the math group used the app, the higher childrens achievement on a math assessment at the end of the school year. Indeed, children who frequently used the math app with their parents outperformed similar students in the reading group by almost three months in math achievement at years end.43. Bedtime Math is an iPad app that _.A. requires parents and children to answer reading comprehension questionsB. assesses childrens math achievement and parents nervousness with mathC. encourages children together with their parents to solve math story problemsD. teaches children how to count, recognize shapes and solve practical problems44. The previous study found that _.A. help from math-anxious parents improves childrens math achievementB. interactions around math at home will cut off the family relationshipC. childrens math achievement is related to parents attitude about mathD. children can achieve more success if they see the importance of math45. We can infer from the passage that _.A. it is the math problems related to the stories that make the great differenceB. children whose parents are uneasy about math outperform other studentsC. children using the app for three months can see gains in math achievementD. the frequency of using the app has nothing to do with childrens achievement46. Which does the author want to tell us?A. High-anxiety parents influence childrens attitude about math.B. Frequent use of app can develop problem- solving ability.C. Low-effort activities create good parent-child relationship.D. High-quality math interactions improve childrens performance.DAs anyone who has tried to lose weight knows, realistic goal-setting generally produces the best results. Thats partly because most people who set realistic goals actually work more efficiently, and put more effort, to achieve those goals.Whats far less understood by scientists, however, are the potentially harmful effects of goal-setting. Newspapers convey daily accounts of goal-setting widespread in industries and businesses up and down both Wall Street and Main Street, yet there has been surprisingly little research on how the long-advocated practice of setting goals may have contributed to the current economic crisis, and immoral behavior in general.Goals are widely used and promoted as having really beneficial effects. And yet, the same motivation that can push people to put more effort in a constructive way could also motivate people to be more likely to engage in immoral behaviors, says Maurice Schweitzer, an associate professor at Penns Wharton School. His paper, entitled Goals Gone Wild: The Systematic Side Effects of Over-Praised Goal Setting, appears in the February issue of the Academy of Management Perspectiv