人教版2019-2020学年中考模拟试卷（一）英语（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年中考模拟试卷（一）英语（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . noisy street it is!The traffic is busy at this time every day.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a2 . Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?Not at all. Your advice is _ to me.Aof valueBin shortCat work3 . When is Dragon Boat Festival？ - In _.AMayBJuneCSeptemberDDecember4 . Could you tell me_?Awhy didnt you comeBwhat have you doneCwhere the hospital isDhow you liked the speech5 . Mike, you runthis term than last term.Yes. Ive trained hard.AfastBfasterCfastestDthe fastest6 . -Whats your plan for the coming holiday?-Ill devote as much time as I cansome voluntary work.Ato doingBto doCdoDdoing7 . - Sarah is sick, so she is unable to go fishing with us. . - _!AGood luckBSounds greatCWhat a shame D Have a nice trip8 . The apple is too big.You can _ first.Amix it upBcut them upCcut up itDcut it up9 . The boy_won first prize is a_ boyAthat；15 years oldBwho；15 years oldCwho；15-year-oldDwhich；15yearold10 . Do you usually see _ on the computer?Yes. But sometimes I go to the theatre.AfilmsBtreesCphotosDfriends11 . -Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the local boys and girls.- Ha-ha, shes a quick learner.Amade upBtook upCpicked upDturned up12 . My grandmother has _old piano. She can play it_.Aa,goodBa;wellCan;goodDan;well13 . These birds always _in warm weather. So you can see them in early summer.AenterBwalkCleaveDappear14 . The price of pork （猪肉）_so quickly these days. I agree with you.AaffordsBrisesCimprovesDspreads15 . Well visit the Summer Palace_ there is a heavy rain tomorrow. OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.AunlessBsinceCas soon asDif二、完型填空Michael worked in a big company. He was very_ all day because he had lots of things to do.One morning, Michael didnt feel_ .So he went to see his doctor. The doctor asked him a lot, and looked him over _.Then he left the room, and _with three different bottles of pills(药丸).Looking at Michael , he says,_ the green pill with a glass of water when you wake up. Take the blue pill _ a big glass of water after you eat lunch. Then just _ going to bed, take the red pill with _ big glass of water.Michael was very _ , he took so much medicine and asked the doctor, Well, doctor, _ on earth is wrong with me?The doctor answered, Michael , youre not drinking enough water.16 . AhappyBsadCbusyDfree17 . AwellBgoodCniceDeasy18 . AhelpfullyBsuccessfullyCcarefullyDbeautifully19 . Atook backBwaited forClooked backDcame back20 . AEatBTakeCGetDDrink21 . AfromBinCwithDon22 . AafterBbeforeCifDthough23 . AsomeBthe otherCotherDanother24 . AsurprisedBexcitingCsurprisingDexcited25 . AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere三、阅读单选There is a big zoo in our city. You can see a lot of lovely animals there.Mina is a kangaroo. She is six years old. She is a large Australian animal which moves by jumping on its back legs. She carries her babies in the pouch（育儿袋）on her stomach.Peter is a lion from South Africa. He is a large powerful meat-eating animal. Today is Peters fifth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.This is a big elephant named Jim, with a long trunk. He is from South Africa, too. Hes ten years old. He has bad eyesight, but he can draw very well.Tuantuan is a panda coming from a mountain in Sichuan, China. She is four years old. She feeds on bamboo. She relaxes about 10 hours every day.根据图表内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。26 . _ likes eating meat.ATuantuanBPeterCMinaDJim27 . _ are from the same country.AMina and PeterBTuantuan and JimCPeter and JimDJim and Mina28 . The _ is the oldest of them.AkangarooBlionCelephantDpanda29 . Tuantuan feeds on _.AmeatBgrassCleavesDbamboo30 . From the message above, we can learn _.AMina carries her babies in the pouch on her stomach.BTuantuan can draw very well.CJim comes from a mountain in China.DPeter has a long trunk.Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Im sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry about young students back and neck because their school bags are too heavy for them.“Its hard for me to go upstairs with my heavy bag,” said Rick Hammond, an ll-year-old student in the USA.Rick is among students who have school bags with two straps(带子),and many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的) bags.But even with rolling bags ,getting upstairs is still a problem for children .Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight (重量)。Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should carry no more than 10% of their weight and older children shouldnt stay with over 15% , because their bodies are still growing.Teachers and parents should do some things to help children. And the best answer is to have less homework!31 . From the passage we cam know that.Aonly children in China carry too heavy school bags.Bchildren in other countries dont carry too heavy bags.Cboth children in China and the USA carry too heavy school bags.Donly children in the USA carry too heavy school bags.32 . Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because.Athey are too young.Btheir school bags are too heavy.Cthey are too heavy.Dtheir parents dont always go upstairs with them.33 . If a child carries a heavy school bag,.Ahis back and neck may be hurt.Bhis head and arms may be hurt .Chis hands may be hurt .Dhis feet may be hurt .34 . According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over.A5 kilosB3 kilosC5.5 kilosD4.5 kilos35 . Some students think the best answer to this problem is that.Athey should have a little homework to do after they get homeBtheir teachers had getter not ask them to do any homeworkCthey should only take home the books they will read that night.DThey should use thin books instead of thick ones.America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real，yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two，perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance，even years later，they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand，because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings，extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes，share their holidays，and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives，they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be_Sometimes，we，as hosts，will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans，however，express their welcome usually at homes，but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes，the welcome will be full，warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans，it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants，except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!36 . Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AFriendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.BFriendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.CAmericans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.DAmericans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.37 . From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend，we will probably be _.Awarmly welcomed at the airportBoffered a ride to his homeCtreated hospitably at his homeDtreated to dinner in a restaurant38 . The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean _.Astrict with timeBwilling to spend timeCcareful with timeDserious with time39 . A suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”.AFriendships between ChineseBFriendships between AmericansCAmericanshospitalityDAmericansand Chineses views of friendshipsReading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, hestumblesless and less, reading by the phrase (短语). With automaticity, he doesnt have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.40 . Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they dont have to think about _.Ahow to read the wordsBthe meaning of the wordsCreading by themselvesDthe meaning of the text41 . Rossman tells that any child who _ will possibly be an automatic reader.Aturns off TV one night 4 weeksBreads books by the word quicklyCspends an hour reading every dayDgets the same grades as others in exams42 . The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A结结巴巴地读B全神贯注地读C心不在焉地读D声情并茂地读43 . The best title for the passage is “_”.AIQ Is the Key to the AutomaticityBTV Is Bad for Childrens ReadingCAutomaticity Depends on PracticeDAutomatic Reads Will Be Successful四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。44 . Lang Lang gave a piano c_ in our city last month.45 . What t_ food do you have on MidAutumn Day?46 . The leaves turn yellow in _(秋天).47 . Many foreign _(旅行者) come to China every year.48 . She is not used to the new _(环境).五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。49 . She didnt think about _, she only thought about helping others. (her)50 . Why are you so _? Because our team won the game. (exciting)51 . A good _ between friends is very necessary. (communciate)52 . In some families, _ starts at a very young age. (compete)53 . Jim ate too much ice cream, so he had a _. (stomach)54 . Parents should allow the teenagers to make their own _. (decide)55 . The childrens _ on their parents isnt good for their development. (depend)56 . We all think that success comes from the feeling of _. (satisfy)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. took few photos B. arrived in Xinxiang C. sat down to have a restD. walked into Yuntaishan E. didnt go out F. left Beijing G. bought somethingI felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntaishan, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train K507 to Xinxiang with my classmate, Li Yang. It was about 55 kilometers away from Yuntaishan. The train 57 . at 9:35 p.m. There were many people on the train. Most people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily. The train58 . at 4:21 a.m. the next day. At the train station, we waited about half an hour for the bus to Yuntaishan. When we got off the bus, we found a restaurant and had a good breakfast. Then we 59 . . We visited Tanpuxia, Quanpuxia and Mihougu in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was interesting. But we 60 . because of the rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to Longmenshiku and Shaolin Temple (寺). They were wonderful. At Shaolin Temple, I 61 . for myself, and Li Yang bought a gift for his brother. We really enjoyed this trip.七、单词填空短文填空。（每空1个单词）More and more people are62 . the life with computers. You can send E-mail 63 . and easily through computers. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world w64 . putting a stamp（邮票）. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world65 . seconds. E-mail is easy to use and it 66 . （节省）time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesnt matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail67 . .Can you imagine( 想象) the future without teachers but computers? Students will 68 . themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of 69 . . Students will follow the learning programs by 70 . online lessons by world-class teachers. If they dont understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more71 . indeed.八、信息归纳阅读匹配。左栏是五个主题的描述, 右栏是七项相关主题的具体叙述, 请选择最佳选项匹配, 并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。72 . Take one73 . Tell your opinion.74 . Stop eating unhealthy food75 . Turn them off.76 . Its your choiceAThere are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing(打扰). In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.BOnce in a while its okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your Mp3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening.CYou need to