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2020高考英语 Unit4Body language单元强化训练 新人教版必修4 .单词拼写1The major(主要的)subjects in senior high schools are Chinese,English and maths.2Cant you see our soldiers are approaching(接近)the enemies position?3It would ease my mind to know that she was settled.4He misunderstood(误解)me.As a result,I felt unhappy.5The town walls were built as a defence against enemy attacks.单项填空1Its our duty to _ our country when it is attacked by the enemy.AguardBprotectCpreventDdefend【解析】考查近义词辨析。句意为:当国家受到敌人袭击时,保卫我们的国家是我们的义务。guard“把守,守卫”,强调看守或戒备;protect“保护”,强调提供某种障碍物以免受损害;prevent“阻止”,强调阻止某事发生;defend“保卫;防御”,强调用武力或其他手段抵御来自外界的危险或攻击,只有D项符合句意。【答案】D2At the class meeting,some top students introduced several _ to the study of English.AapproachesBmeansCmethodsDways【解析】句意为:在班会上,一些好学生介绍了一些学习英语的方法。本题考查名词的词义和用法。approach to.“做的方法”。B、C两项与of连用,而the way to do sth.或the way of doing sth.都可表示“做某事的方法”。【答案】A3Would you like to attend the meeting _?Sorry,but I have another thing to do.AeitherBalso【答案】A5The new teacher made a good _ on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.AfeelingBeffectCimpressionDexpression【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:这位新老师学识丰富,谈吐幽默,给同学们留下了很好的印象。feeling“感情”,effect“影响”,impression“印象”,expression“表情;短语”,故选C项。【答案】C6He has been training for a long time, so he is _ to succeed at his first _.Apossible;attemptBprobable;tryClikely;attemptDperhaps;try【解析】空一考查sb.be likely to do sth.“某人可能做某事”;possible,probable不能用人作主语,一般要要用it作形式主语,it is possible/probable that.“很可能”;perhaps是副词,不能用于此结构。空二考查attempt用作名词,意为“尝试”。at ones first attempt“某人第一次尝试”。【答案】C7Tyron was very angry,but coolheaded enough to _ rushing into the bosss office.ApreventBavoidCprotectDallow【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:泰伦很生气,但是头脑的足够冷静使他避免了冲进老板的办公室。avoid“避免”,后跟doing。prevent“阻止”;protect“保护”;allow“允许”,均与题意不符,故选B。【答案】B8Ive lived here for twenty years,but I dont know the family _ next to my door.Ato liveBlivedClivingDlive【解析】考查非谓语动词形式。句意为:我在这儿生活了20年,但是我不认识住在我隔壁的那家人。分析but引导的句子可知设空处应填非谓语动词,排除B、D两项;而不定式作定语表将来,排除A项,故选C项。【答案】C9_ what I had originally thought,collecting stamps turned out to be fun.AIn spite ofBInstead ofCBecause ofDContrary to【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为:和我最初的想法相反,结果证明集邮是快乐的。in spite of“尽管”;instead of“代替”;because of“因为”;contrary to“和相反”,只有D项符合题意。【答案】D10The fishermen should have been warned of the bad weather._,but they didnt listen to.ASo were theyBThey wereCSo should theyDThey should【解析】考查省略句。这里是“So they were.”的省略,意为“他们确实受到警告了”。【答案】B11. _ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.AGeneral speakingBGenerally speakingCSpeaking generalDSpeaking generally【解析】考查交际用语。由下一句“I even dont know you have such a player.”可以看出,答话者要表达的意思是:不是他弄坏的,也就是说汤姆所说的是一点也不真实的。准确理解语境是解此题的关键。【答案】B14_different kinds of pianos,they are sure they can satisfy peoples needs.ATo produceBBeing producedCProducedDHaving produced【解析】根据后半句说,“他们确认足以满足人们的需要”,那么前提应该是“生产各种各样的钢琴”应该已经成为事实,所以用现在分词的完成形式作状语。【答案】D15What did he major_at university?AatBinConDabout【解析】考查major in“主修,专攻”的用法。句意为:他在大学里学什么专业啊?【答案】B.完成句子1这样的雪天很可能会出交通事故。Road accidents are likely to_ happen in such snowy weather.2我加快脚步穿过街道,避免与他碰面。I quickly walked to the other side of the road to avoid meeting him.3他对绘画和作曲都有兴趣。He is interested in painting and composing songs as well.4我认为,图书馆发挥着重要的社会功能。In my opinion,the library has a valuable social function.5度假时她完全放松下来,可现在她又要回到工作中去。She felt completely at ease during the vacation but now she has to go back to her work again.完形填空The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language.Keith,seventeen,from Montclair,New Jersey,learned the hard way about one _1_ the eyes can make.“I had a _2_who graded heavily on classroom discussion,”Keith says.“He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didnt have the _3_.I couldnt figure out how he could be so _4_.Then it dawned on(为所明白)me._5_ I didnt know the answer,I would avoid looking at him.When I _6_know what to say,I always _7_ straight back at him._8_that moment on,I taught myself to look him in the eye,_9_ I knew the work or not.That trick has saved me a lot of _10_.”Many people,including some policemen,believe eye contact is a good test of honesty.If someone cant look at you directly in the eye,then he or she is not playing _11_,they insist.After many experiments,_12_,a number of experts have _13_ out that good liars can make false eye contact.Eye contact,though not a sure sign of honesty,is a clear way to show interest in another person.When a person looks at you and _14_to do so,you know his _15_ is placed on you.When he turns his head away,his mind is probably _16_._17_ there are exceptions.A _18_person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact,no matter how interested he is in the other person.And certain _19_,such as the British and Germans,are much _20_oriented(适应)to eyeballtoeyeball contact than,say,the French and Arabs.1A.letterBnoticeCmessageDnews【解析】Keith历经挫折后才读懂了眼睛可传递的信息。【答案】C2A.studentBheadmasterCfriendDteacher【解析】从后文可知,老师有一种能力可以知道我什么时候不知道问题的答案。【解析】将助动词do置于实义动词之前,表示强调。此处用过去时态。【答案】B7A.watchedBglancedCsawDstared【解析】当我知道答案时,教师看我,我就会径直地回视他。stare at意为“凝视”。【答案】D8A.SinceBAfterCFromDTill【解析】from that moment on 意为“从那时起”。【答案】C9A.whenBwhetherCifDas【解析】我总是告诫自己不论知不知道答案,我都要直视老师。【答案】B10A.matterBtimeCenergyDtrouble【解析】save sb.a lot of trouble 意为“省了某人很多麻烦”。【答案】D11A.honestlyBquicklyCcorrectlyDreally【解析】如果一个人不敢直视你,那么他就不诚实。由本段第一句“很多人认为眼睛接触交流是对诚实与否的检测”可知。【答案】A12A.thereforeBhoweverCactuallyDespecially【解析】however表转折。由后半句推知:许多专家通过实验得出的结论与前面大多数人的观点不同,故选B项。【答案】B13A.foundBpickedCbroughtDmade【解析】find out 表示“经过研究获知”。 pick out 意为“挑选出”;bring out 意为“取出来;使显现”;make out 意为“辨认出;了解”。【答案】A14A.stopsBcontinuesCchangesDhopes【解析】continue to do sth.意为“继续干某事”。【答案】B15A.attentionBspiritCstrengthDenergy18A.braveBshyCst

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