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司马迁中学2020届高三第二次适应性训练试题(英语)注意事项:1、本试题满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2、本试题分两卷。第I卷为选择题,用2B铅笔将正确答案涂写在答题卡上;第卷为非选择题,用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔完成在答题纸上。3、答第I卷前,将姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型按要求涂写在答题卡上。4、请考生在作答第913题时,按下列方法涂卡:如选A、B、C、D则涂对应选项;选E涂AB,选F涂AC, 选G涂AD.第卷(选择题 共56分)第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分26分)第一节(共8小题:每小题2分,满分16分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits(展品)from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1The celebrity(名人)footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Stared in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely interesting.Room 2Most of our visitors are amazedand shocked by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk, that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The footwear LibraryPeople come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.1. Where would you find a famous singers shoes?A. Room1. B. Room 2. C. Room3. D. The Footwear Library2. All exhibits in each room _.A. share the same theme B. have the same shapeC. are made of the same material D. belong to the same social class3. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.4. The purpose of the text is to get more people to _ .A. do research B. design shoesC. visit the museum D. follow celebritiesBWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions (反应)toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.5. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural values B. commercial purposesC. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color6. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase peoples appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.7. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Red B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.8. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of Color第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 9 .Trust is a risk. But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, weve all been victims of betrayal. Whether weve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore, 10 . Its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there. l11 having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. l12 If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated. lYou didnt lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 13 instead, its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G. Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.第二部分: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选春最佳选项。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New YorkerHe is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 14 him, especially those who are 15 For those people, he is Gloves GreenbergHow did he get that 16 ?He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱)But hes 17 His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, MrGreenberg does not 18 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 19 the streetHe looks around at 20 He stops when he 21 someone with no glovesHe gives them a pair and then he 22 ,looking for more people with cold 23 On winter days, MrGreenberg 24 glovesDuring the rest of the year, he 25 glovesPeople who have heard about him 26 him gloves, and he has many in his apartmentMrGreenberg 27 doing this 21 years agoNow, many poor New Yorkers know him and 28 his behaviorBut people who dont know him are sometimes 29 himThey dont realize that he just wants to make them 30 It runs in the 31 Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happierMichael Greenberg feels the 32 A pair of gloves may be a 33 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter13Aknow about Blearn from Ccheer for Dlook after15Aold Bbusy Ckind Dpoor16Ajob Bname Cchance Dmessage17Acalm Bdifferent Ccrazy Dcurious18Aact Bsound Cfeel Ddress19Across over Bdrive along Churry down Dkeep off20Acars Bpeople Cstreet numbersDtraffic lights21Ahelps B chooses Cgreets Dsees22Aholds up Bhangs out Cmoves on Dturns around23Ahands Bears Cfaces Deyes24Asearches for Bstores up Cgives away Dputs on25Aborrows Bsells Creturns Dbuys26Acall Bsend Clend Dshow27Adelayed Bremembered Cbegan Denjoyed28Aunderstand Bdislike Cstudy Dexcuse29Asorry for Bsatisfied with Cproud of Dsurprised by30Asmart Brich Cspecial Dhappy31Acity Bfamily Cneighborhood Dcompany32Ahonor Bpain Csame Dcold33Asmall Buseful Cdelightful D. comforting第II卷第一节:单句语法填空 (共14小题;每小题1分,满分14分)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1、He said it was quite impossible to buy the novel which was _ (good) worth reading.2、This building is designed _ weddings and other celebrations and its beautiful.3、The police _ (search) the suspect but found no weapons on him.4、It was _ (evidence) that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.5、The house _ (belong) to my grandfather was sold yesterday.6、There is some doubt _ he is suitable for the job.7、If they often cheat in the exams,they will form a bad habit,_ will have a bad effect on their life.8、How many students have been admitted _ the school this year?9、Now that youve got a chance,you might as well _ (make) full use of it.10、_ struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.11、The cats were fed a normal diet,_ (contain) 20% protein.12、I would appreciate _ very much if you could give me an early reply.13、Dont pretend _ (understand) when you dont.14、I cant help _ that weve made a big mistake.第二节:篇章语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned _1_ farm, which looked almost abandoned. _2_ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly for other food and _3_(make) cheese and butter for the family with what _4_ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass _5_ it began to rain heavily. While making great _6_(effort) to run away, she _7_ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson had to make a living without the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees _8_ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market _9_ people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to _10_ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.第三节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写
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