人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The basket is too small for the puppy _.Ato sleepBto sleep toCto sleepingDto sleep in2 . Lucya short nose, but Ia long one.Ahave, haveBhave, hasChas, have3 . Sometimes, Obama as well as his family_like “Modern Family ”, The show makes them a good laugh.Awatch showsBare watching showsCwatches showsDis watching shows4 . During the National Day holiday, _ visitors will come to China, perhaps.Amillion ofBseveral millionsC5 million ofDmillions of5 . -Do you know _us to do afternoon?-I dont know.lets ask herAwhat mum wantsBwhat mum wantedCwhat does mum wantDwhat did mum want6 . What _ the number of the students in your school?About two thousand.A number of them _ from the countryside.Ais；areBis；isCare；isDare；are7 . I will meet him _ the morning _ October 2ndAon;inBin;ofCon;ofDin;in8 . Many students _ our age have the same feeling-Growing up is hard.AofBatCinDfor9 . I have two children， and _ of them are working in the west of China.AallBbothCneitherDeither10 . The result_ that the man had nothing to do with this case.Aturned outBturned aroundCturned toDturned off二、完型填空完形填空 (共10小题；阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.“Chinese children hope very much to go_to get a wider view (视野) of the world.” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be_for young people. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big_Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student, began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there_pushed students to study. And_there wasnt homework. “With these education systems (体制), we have more_time and more space for thinking.” said Zhang. “But if you dont know how to_your time and money, you will not have an easy time.” Some of his friends spent their whole years money in the first two months of the term, and they didnt pass their exams.“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn a foreign language_and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said. “_you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with_in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.11 . AabroadBforeignChomeDschool12 . AeasyBhappyCsadDhard13 . AchallengeBthoughtCdifferenceDchange14 . AeverBalwaysChardlyDalmost15 . AyetBusuallyCjustDnever16 . AsafeBbusyCboringDspare17 . AtakeBplanCuseDhave18 . AcarefullyBquicklyChappilyDexactly19 . AUnlessBWhetherCIfDWhile20 . AconfidenceBknowledgeCinformationDexperience三、句型转换21 . Both his parents and he have heard about the program before. (改为否定句) _his parents_he_heard about the program before.22 . The music is so sad that it makes me want to leave. (改为简单句)The music is_make me want to leave.23 . The loud music made the baby cry.（改为被动语态）The baby was made_by the loud music.24 . He looks sad because he lost his bike.（就画线部分提问）_he look sad?25 . I want to stay at home with my parents at weekends. (改为同义句)I_at home with my parents at weekends.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空.用所给词的适当形式填空26 . He fell _ (sleep) on the train half the way.27 . My brother went to school without _ (eat) breakfast.28 . I did _ (bad) than Mary in the English exam because I made more mistakes.29 . My son promised _ (be) careful with his test next time.30 . He opened the door and _ (take) a photo.根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）31 . How many_(south) cities have you ever been to?32 . He was waiting_(comfort) for the last bus to come in the wind.33 . The president has to solve all the problems at home and_.(foreign countries)34 . We should encourage many more_workers not to dump waste again.（factory）35 . Alice is happy. Because she_a handsome and hardworking man last year. (marry)36 . Nowadays, we can fly_(直接) to Taiwan.37 . Perhaps becoming a superman is an_(可能的)dream for me.38 . I always send a_of roses to my mother on Mothers Day every year. (几个)39 . They dont have trouble_(交流) with each other in French.40 . Useful_(采访)between you and the world-famous person seem necessary.五、单词填空Every year, lots of students learn English. Some of these students are children and the o41 . students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn i42 . well? There are many different k43 . of reasons.Boys and girls learn English at school, b44 . it is one of their subjects. Some adults(成年人) learn English because it is good for their w45 . . If they know some English, they can do w46 . in their jobs. Some people just want to read English newspapers , watch English films or listen to English s47 . . Maybe these people have a w48 . time learning English.Some people p49 . to study or work in the USA, England or Australia, so they want to learn English well.English h50 . a lot in our life. More and more people spend lots of time and money learning it.“A Bite(舌尖) of China” is the name of a TV program on CCTV-1 and CCTV-9. Its made by our countrys best directors, three of whom have won international prize. It b51 . 5 years ago, showing traditional specialty dishes in different places of China. Its causing a spending storm. And more importantly, it offers you rich knowledge of geography, h52 . and culture when Chinese eat. The program shows us the beautiful and perfect ways of food-making. And its not only about dishes, it also gets people from different places to tell s53 . about their experience with food.As the program serves as a window allowing the world to better understand China, they want to help people all over the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese food and learn Chinese customs and social realities(现实) as well.The TV program is very popular among people both at home and a54 . . After the program, many Chinese restaurants have increased in business. Gao Ya, a Chinese who lives in Germany, wrote, “The tastes of home, memories of childhood, joys of work and dream of life, I was moved by each simple story. And this made me sadder because we are losing a lot of the knowledge. Those traditional ways of activities are dying out because of the modern life. ”六、回答问题Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Qomolangma.Mark is one of them.The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing New Zealands highest mountain,Mount Cook.He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved.But that couldnt make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.From the top of the worlds highest mountain,Mark called his wife to say he made it.His wife,Anne,got the phone when she was sleeping.She could hardly believe it.Because she knew how hard it would be for Mark to reach the top.She said his“legs”didnt work well sometimes,so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools.Mark was a mountain guide before his accident.He said it was not important that no one bad ever reached the 8844-neter mountain like him.“Im not doing this to be the first.I