人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Few men_ shopping with their wives _ at home to watch TVAprefer going，to stayingBprefer to go，to shoppingCwould rather to go，than stayDwould rather going，than staying2 . -Could you tell me _?-Quite well, thank you.Awhat do you doBare you good at mathsCwhat you think of the filmDhow you are getting on with classmates3 . Mr. Li is goodswimming. He is goodchildren in the swimming club.Aat; forBat; withCwith; for4 . Friends can exercise together each other. AonBwithCnearDat5 . The girl _ green is her friend.AwithBinCofDon6 . - Could you please buy _ drinks and snacks ?- _ , I have no time .Asome ; SureBany ; SorryCsome ; SorryDany ; Yes7 . （题文）Jimmy studies in America and his parents very much.AmissesBlikesCknowsDsees8 . Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly _ you.Atalk withBagree withCfollowDhear of9 . The Hi-speed train madepossible for the passengershome easilier.Athat；to getBthis；getCit；to getDit；getting10 . Lets _ any noise.Your baby sister is sleeping.Anot to makeBno makingCnot makeDmake11 . A:Im sorry.I missed the meeting.My car broke down halfway.B:_.ABe careful next time.BThe same to you.CYoure welcome.DThats all right.12 . -Can you tell me why you learn English so well?-Its very simple.You work,grades you will get.AThe harder, the bestBThe hard, the betterCHarder,betterDThe harder,the better13 . The elephants aregreat dangerThailandAin；inBat；atCin；onDon；in14 . would you like somewhere_?No, thanks. I have a big room _.Alive ,liveBto live , to liveCliving, to liveDto live , to live in15 . I prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is not so _ as skiing.AexcitingBmore excitingCless excitingDthe most exciting二、补全对话7选5请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。选项中有两项为多余项。A: Good afternoon. Can I help you, sir?B: Yes. 16 . A: What kind of sandwich and salad would you like?B: Chicken sandwich and fruit salad, please.B: 17 . A: To go.B: Would you like any drinks?A: 18 . B: Yes. What size?A: 19 . B: Anything else?A: No, thats all. How much? B: 20 . ALarge.BOne bowl.CFive dollars.DFor here or to go?EMay I take your order?FCould I have a cola, please?GId like a sandwich and a small salad, please.三、完型填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Daniel is a Duck. But he is different from the _ ones.Daniel became famous after someone posted his photos on the Internet. In the photos, he wears red clothes and sits on the _with a woman.You must_how Daniel could be an air passenger. Thats because he is a helper for his _ . Carla brought Daniel home_a pet in 2012, when he was two days old. Just one year later, Carla had a bad accident. She felt_in both body and spirit. Daniel was there for her when she needed him. “He could _ something wrong,” Carla said. “Then, he would come and give me lots of hugs and kisses to _me up.”Now Carla is well, _she is used to going everywhere with Daniel. “Most people have dogs or cats. I have a duck,” Carla said. “A duck can _make a very great helper.”21 . AnecessaryBstrongCcommonDclever22 . AtrainBplaneCbusDsubway23 . AknowBwonderCbelieveDhope24 . AownerBvolunteerCmomDdoctor25 . AbyBwithCasDFor26 . AbrokenBexcitedCaloneDterrible27 . AnoticeBchangeCimagineDfix28 . AgiveBgetCcheerDwake29 . AthoughBbecauseCsoDbut30 . AalreadyBalsoCyetDtoo四、阅读单选Many children like to go hiking （徒步旅行）.Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature, play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike, you must pay attention to the following:First, find a good day. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you dont like, you wont have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.Lastly, think of what you need to prepare before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking!31 . Why do children like to go hiking?ABecause they can learn more things.BBecause they can make more friends.CBecause they can enjoy beautiful nature.DBecause they dont need to stay at home.32 . Which of the following is NOT the writers idea about a happy hike?AYou should go hiking with different people.BA pair of comfortable shoes must be prepared.CEnough water and some food is very important.DYou should go hiking when the weather is fine.33 . Where does the writer probably go for a hike?ATo the farm.BTo the park.CTo the beach.DTo the mountain.34 . According to the writer, what do the children need to prepare before going hiking? Comfortable shoes. Enough water. Plenty of money. Some food.ABCD35 . How many points must you pay attention to for a happy hike?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.When you get tired of homework, several minutes walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects(效果) on peoples mind and feelings.Try an easy and interesting experiment(实验) and youll see how color mislead you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.Colors can affect(影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Havent worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and youll get to know how important color is!36 . The underlined word mislead means .AaffectsBdisabledCcauses someone to have a wrong ideaDgive wrong directions37 . Wed better paint the walls of the hospital in.Adeep red or deep brownBlight blue or light greenCdeep orange or deep redDlight green or light yellow38 . If you want to .youd better sit in the room painted blue.Astudy attentivelyBweigh something with your handsCface the lake or the seaDenjoy some rock music39 . Which of the following is NOT true?AWhen you are going to have a rest, youd better sit in the room painted green.BScientists have known some differences among some colors.CWhen you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away.DThe passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.40 . The reading mainly shows us .Athe difference between red and blueBhow to get on well with othersChow to make smart uses of different colors in our daily lifeDhow to paint and decorate our roomsAlthough most of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live in cities. Karachi has over 5 million people and Lahore has over 3 million people. Islamabad was built to be Pakistans capital. The rich city people live in large, air conditioned houses.Pakistan has 121,000 miles of roads. Bus services and minibuses are available to the public. The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis. Pakistan also has an airline that operatesdomesticand international flights.It is difficult to identify(识别) Pakistani food because the country shares food traditions with its neighbour, India. The main difference between Pakistani and Indian food is that Pakistani food is less spicy (辛辣). Pakistani dishes are often made with yoghurt(酸奶), which reduces the effect of the hot spices used in cooking. Wheat is the main food for most of the people. It is eaten in the form of bread named chapattis or roti, together with vegetables in season. Sweet tea, milk, or lassi, a drink made from yoghurt, makes the meal perfect. Those who can afford to buy it eat meat, although in the countryside these are usually festival foods. Goat meat is a favourite. Pakistanis will not eat pork by the way.41 . Which city is the capital of Pakistan?AKarachi.BLahore.CIslamabad.DBangkok.42 . The Chinese meaning of the underlined word domestic in Paragraph 2 may be _.A家庭的B国际的C驯养的D国内的43 . The main food for most of the Pakistani people is_.AlassiBwheatCmeatDpork五、完成句子根据汉语完成句子44 . 他经常收到学生的来信。He often_his students.45 . 她喜欢动物，比如猴子和长颈鹿。She likes animals, _ monkeys and giraffes.46 . 我的朋友吉姆来自美国。My friend Jim _ America.47 . 在网上查找这本书的信息困难吗？Is it difficult to _ information about the book on the Internet?48 . 那边穿红色衣服的女孩是玛丽。The girl in red _ is Mary.49 . 杯中有少量的牛奶。There is _ milk in the cup.50 . 让我们打开电视机看新闻吧。Lets _ the TV and watch the news.51 . 看看那头大象！它太高了。_ that elephant ！ Its so tall.52 . 琳达喜欢在周末去购物吗？Does Linda like go shopping _?53 . 我恐怕你不能按时到校。_ you cant get to school on time.六、单词填空B）根据提示填入正确的单词，一空一词。Last Saturday, I went to Shaoxing Library54 . (独自). On the way there, I saw one of my 55 . (邻居) who is a 56 . (瞎的)man, walking across the street by himself. So I came to him to offer help. He thanked me a lot. After that, I 57 . (继续) to go to the library. Suddenly, it began to rain 58 . (大). I had to run as fast as I could to the library. When I arrived, I got all wet. Then I went into the reading room, searched for the books I need 59 . (当时) all the other people were reading quietly. I found myself a seat near the window and 60 . (开始) my reading. I was so interested in it 61 . (以致于) I almost forgot the time. I also 62 . some books and brought them home. Though on that day I put63 . (推迟) eating dinner, It was a pretty satisfying day for me.七、填空If youre away from home, feeling a bit blue or searching for some comfort, the Danes have a solution. Its called “hygge”. Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, its becoming a feeling around the world.The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas. It is all about the pleasant feelings of home: the smell of your mothers cooking, your partners arm around your shoulder and so on. Hygge is an antidote(良药) to stress. You know when youve got it, a gentle warmth starts spreading through your body. Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. Its a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer. You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise. In fact, its just the opposite. Youre supposed to be lost in what you like: enjoy sweet snacks and calorie-laden cakes freely.Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(怀旧) back to your birthplace, and remember the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile. If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books (not a pill or e-reader).If Denmark seems too far, then think of old Beijing with its hutong and co