山东省广饶一中2020学年度高二英语下学期教学质量调研试卷

山东省广饶一中08-09学年高二下学期教学质量调研英语试卷时间 120分钟 分值 1502020.03本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共12页。第卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。2. 卷答案写到答题纸上。3. 考试结束，考生将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What is David going to do?A. Catch a train home.B. Do his homework.C. Go to a park.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. On a farm. C. At the mans home.3. How much are the oranges?A. 6 cents a pound. B. 16 cents a pound. C. 60 cents a pound.4. What is the man going to do?A. Run to the airport.B. Wait for another bus.C. Hurry to get on the next bus.5. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking down a hill.B. Climbing stairs.C. Discussing a trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6 至7题。6. What will the man do in the evening?A. Go to London.B. Meet somebody.C. See the woman again.7. Where are the speakers?A. In the street. B. In a hotel. C. In a taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Which of the following is true?A. The man and the woman play the violin and take lots of pictures.B. The man and the woman have similar hobbies.C. The man and the woman have different hobbies.9. What are they going to do?A. They are going to travel together.B. They are going to play instruments together.C. One is going to show his pictures to the other, and the other is going to play the piano.听第8段材料，回答第10 至12题。10. What will Marys mother receive for her birthday?A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A plate.11. Who will cook the special dinner?A. Mary. B. Marys friend. C. Marys mother.12. Who will do the shopping?A. Marys father and mother.B. Mary and her mother.C. Mary and her father.听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。13. Why does the woman make the telephone call?A. She wants to know more about the club.B. She hopes to find a job in Washington.C. She plans to go to evening classes.14. What do the members do on Thursday evening?A. They have sports.B. They have language classes.C. They have dinner together.15. What language does the woman speak besides English?A. Spain. B. French. C. Italian.16. Why does the man ask the woman for her name and address?A. He wants to send her a form.B. He intends to visit her.C. He would like to know more about her.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did the fire probably start?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.18. When was the building built?A. In 1718. B. In 1782. C. In 1930.19. What was the building used as at the time for the fire?A. A hotel.B. An old peoples home.C. A history museum.20. Who is Andrew Bond?A. A newspaper reporter.B. The owner of the building.C. The head of the fire department.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Though the doctors didnt know how to make Marty better, he had learned to _ himself to his disability.A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. relate22. -My daughter has passed the college entrance exam.-Congratulations! She is really intelligent.-_A. No, no, she is nothing.B. Oh, thank you.C. Sometime she is.D. The same to your daughter.23. Would you like there _ a meeting to discuss the matter?A. being B. is C. to be D. be24. The few who couldnt see the real person inside Martys body did not make him _, and he just ignored them.A. annoyed B. annoying C. bothered D. bothering25. There are not many people like Marty who was disabled, _ he is “one in million”.A. in the end B. after allC. at the same time. D. in other words26. Recently the company where Larry worked had begun experimenting with a household robot and it was going to be _ by Larrys wife.A. tested for B. tested on C. tested out D. tested in27. He felt happy when his boss stated that he could _ some time for exercise.A. set off B. set about C. set out D. set aside28. - Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. Im sure well win.- _!A. Good luck B. Cheers C. Best wishes D. Congratulations29. Dozens of movies are known _ in this small town, which has been turned into a tourist attraction.A. being made B. having been madeC. to be made D. to have been made30. After a number of disagreements with the committee, the chairman decided to _.A. retire B. resign C. retreat D. withdraw31. The girl had to _ her journey because of her mothers illness.A. abandon. B. leave C. abolish D. abuse32. I began work in 1902 at a whaling station and _ it with my own eyes many times that the killers helped whalers catch huge whales every year.A. saw B. watched C. looked D. witnessed33. Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and _ on the daya day of pure magic.A. recognizing B. reflecting C. recording D. showing34. _ by the whalers, the killers were able to get a good feed from the whale.A. Having been accepted B. Have acceptedC. Accepting D. Being accepted35. - Your sister does like fish, doesnt she?- _ and never eats any.A. No, she hates fishB. No, she doesnt hate fishC. Yes, she doesD. Yes, she doesnt like fish第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。As I sat in the garden weeding（除草）, my four-year-old neighbor came over to the fence. She maybe wanted to look at me 36 . Since her mother had just given birth to a 37 on Wednesday, she was allowed more 38 to enjoy herself and explore her 39 . She asked endless questions about 40 this was and why that was, and she 41 asked about a metal object that had been 42 on the fence. I told her that I didnt know 43 what it was, but I thought it was 44 that my father had put there for some reason or another.She looked 45 the yard carefully and said, “Where is your daddy? Is he at work?” I explained to her that he had 46 several years before, and that was why I came to 47 in the house. She thought 48 this for a minute and then asked, “Well, then did you 49 a new daddy?” I was not sure 50 to answer her, so I just went with the simple 51 and said, “No, I didnt.”She thought about that for a moment, as if it was too 52 not to have a daddy, and then she suddenly 53 a solution that made sense to her. “You can 54 my daddy, if you want to. He is a very good daddy, and I dont think he would 55 .”36. A. singingB. dancingC. drinkingD. working37. A. sisterB. brotherC. babyD. relative38. A. friendsB. freedomC. toysD. space39. A. yardB. worldC. roomD. school40. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it41. A. firstB. thirdC. secondD. again42. A. lostB. missedC. carriedD. fastened43. A. generallyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. nearly44. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing45. A. forB. upC. aroundD. over46. A. awayB. diedC. movedD. returned47. A. liveB. workC. cleanD. repair48. A. upB. backC. outD. about49. A. telephoneB. connectC. sendD. get50. A. howB. whatC. whenD. why51. A. newsB. secretC. truthD. lie52. A. luckyB. poorC. kindD. natural53. A. thoughtB. gaveC. missedD. offered54. A. helpB. loveC. shareD. leave55. A. mindB. promiseC. replyD. accept第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从5675各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AWhy beg for money in cold weather or rain when you can hit people up for spare change in cyberspace? At least one beggar in China has set up his own website recently, arousing a public discussion. The website is titled “Give me one yuan to make me rich.”The sites owner says he is very poor and has posted a bank account number people can deposit（存储） money in. He asks people to deposit 0.5 yuan, 1yuan or 10yuan. According to a counter on the homepage, 40,073 people have visited the website. The site has received 94.68 yuan in donations from 45 people across the country.Some visitors to the site prefer to leave critical comments on its chat board instead of cash. “I dont think there is any reason to give away money to them,” one unnamed surfer wrote in the chat room. “At least they have a computer and can surf online,” The owner of the website has not made his identity known yet, but the IP address shows the site is operating out Beijing. The owner did leave a note on the sites chat board, however, saying he would give a full return to anyone who thought he or she had been cheated.Begging is also a job, the owner wrote. He has also posted a list of persons who have given money on the site and says he will update the list and the amount of money received. In addition to the critical comments, some visitors wrote letters of support in the chart room. One visitor said the site is a good idea and he wants to add a link to the website to his personal page. Liu Chunquan, a lawyer in the city, said since the online beggars arent telling anyone a false story to get money, the site isnt fraudulent.56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Beggars easily beg for spare money especially in raining days and cold weather.B. The owner with a bank account number has cheated forty peoples money online.C. Some visitors to the site put forward their critical comments instead of cashing.D. The sites owner is poor, so 40,073 people give away their spare change to him.57. We can know from the 3rd paragraph that _.A. people should have a pity on poor people onlineB. people dont know who the websites owner isC. the unnamed surfer doesnt have a computerD. the IP address is so true that people should believe in him.58. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Some visitors are for the idea of begging for money online.B. The owner of the site receives money online every day.C. Begging online for spare money should be criticized in public.D. The lawyer is in favor of the idea of begging for money online.59. The underlined word “fraudulent” in the last paragraph means _.A. disappointedB. unfriendly C. dishonest D. unnecessary60. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Beggars ask for spar change online.B. Setting up a site online is also important.C. Begging online is also a job.D. Cheating money online is available.BIts great to go on vacation, but its also nice to come home. Migrating（迁徙） birds seem to feel the same way. Birds such as black-tailed godwits（黑尾塍鹬）, a migrating bird that can be found in Europe, Asia, north Africa and north Australia, fly south every winter. Then, they return home to spend the summer months with their life long partners.Now, scientists have found, pairs of godwits often return to their summer breeding（繁殖） grounds within three days of each other, even though they spend the entire winter apart. Its as if they arranged the date that they would meet up again.Researchers in England, put colored leg bands on the birds. Then, they asked bird watchers around Europe to report by e-mail when and where they saw the birds during the winter.The simplest way for birds to return at the same time would be to spend the winter together. After all, if theyre in different places, they cant call each other on the phone and talk about when theyll meet again.But, the survey（调查） found that couples usually spent their winters in different countries up to 1,000 kilometers apart. One male, for example, spent the winter on the coast of Ireland while his mate was in France.These findings are important for protecting the birds, scientists say. Black-tailed godwits live for up to 25 years. They spend their summers in Iceland, where they mate, but they spread all over other parts of Europe in winter. Once a pair mates, theres a 90% chance that theyll return to mate with each other again the next year. So, protection of their wide web of holiday destinations（目的地） is very important.How do the birds arrange their date of return? Unless scientists find their feathered cell phones, that question will remain a mystery.61. We can find godwits in quite a lot of places except _.A. AmericaB. EuropeC. Africa D. Asia62. What did the scientists discover about godwits?A. Godwits are a kind migrating bird.B. Godwits spend the entire winter apart.C. Godwits arrange the date that they will meet up again.D. Pairs of godwits return to their breeding grounds within three days of each other.63. How did the researchers in England do the research?A. By serving as bird watchers around Europe.B. By putting colored leg bands on the birds.C. By tracking （跟踪） the birds all the way.D. By coloring the birds feather.64. Why are the findings of the survey important?A. To help people observe them.B. To help godwits find their mates.C. To help them to find their destination.D. To help people protect their habitats.65. What does the underlined sentence “Unless scientists find their feathered cell phones, that question will remain a mystery.” mean?A. It is still unknown what kind of feathered cell phone godwits have.B. Scientists have known how the birds arrange their date of return.C. It remains unknown how the birds arrange their date of return.D. It is amazing that godwits have feathered cell phones.CWhen skateboarding started in the 1960s, skateboards were made of wood and had clay wheels. Since the wheels did not grip concrete（混凝土） well, riders could do very few tricks with them. Soon people lost interest in the sport.In 1973, though, a new wheel was invented in California. It was made of a plastic called urethane （氨基甲酸酯）. A skateboard with these wheels moved very quickly and it also gripped the concrete well.During the next few years skateboards were further improved. The urethane was perfected, and because the boards were shaped better, riders liked them better. These skateboards gave new life to skateboarding.The streets were not safe for skateboarding, although it was easy to ride on the streets. As a result, skateboard parks sprang up. The first parks appeared in California and Florida. At first there were only outdoor parks that had concrete slopes with small curves （曲线）. Then more exciting parks appeared which had steep downward slopes, banked curves, and vertical （垂直的） walls. Today, there are both indoor and outdoor parks. In most of these parks riders must wear helmets as well as knee and elbow pads. This gear can prevent a fall from causing serious injury.Whenever they ride, people should always use this safety equipment, and they should learn how to fall safely. Many accidents happen during the first week of riding so it is very important that riders be taught well.66. The underlined word “grip” in the first paragraph means “_”.A. move over a surface without slipping B. stick toC. get used to D. break down67. Why were the new skateboards more popular?A. The older models were expensive.B. They were safer than the older ones.C. They were stronger than the older ones.D. People could do more tricks with them.68. Skateboard parks developed because _.A. many streets did not allow skateboardingB. too many accidents happened on the streetsC. parents decided it would be a good ideaD. most city parks did not allow skateboarding69. Which of the following statements about skateboard parks is TRUE?A. The first parks appeared in Scotland and Florida.B. The earlier parks had steep slopes.C. At first there werent any indoor parks.D. In the parks people dont have to wear helmets.70. The most important rule in a skateboard park might be “_”.A. Leave the park by 7 p.m. B. Do not speed!C. Take care of your personal things!D. Wear safety equipment.DHealthy Habits, Healthy BodyFeel tired lately? Has a doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with youThen, consider this：you might be in a state of sub-health（亚健康）Sub-health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and diseaseAccording to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderlyThe percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-weekSymptoms（征兆）include a lack of energy, depression（压抑）,slow reactions, insomnia（失眠）,agitation, and poor memoryOther symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legsThe key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activitiesAs for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugarThey should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elementsvitamins and trace elements vitamins and trace elementsthat are important to the bodyNutrition（营养）experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract（消化系统）They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health71. According to this passage, which of the following is right?A. When you are in a state