人教版2020年中考英语试题B卷新版

人教版2020年中考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Two friends were walking through the desert desert (沙漠). During the trip they had a_ , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without saying_ , he wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me in the face. They_on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath (洗澡). The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning (溺水), but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote on a_ : Today my best friend saved my life. The friend who had hit and _ his best friend asked: _I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why? The other friend _: When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand _ wind can blow it away._ , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no_ can ever blow it away.1 . AtalkBjokeCfightDpicnic2 . AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything3 . AkeptBcontinuedClastedDtried4 . AsandBstoneCtreeDwall5 . AkilledBhurtCsavedDmade6 . ABeforeBWhileCUntilDAfter7 . ArepliedBaskedCquestionedDrequired8 . AwhichBhowCwhereDwhen9 . AAlthoughBOrCButDIf10 . AwindBwaterCairDsand二、阅读单选Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, aboy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror (镜子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push(推). “Go away!” she said. Their father saw what was taking place. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, “my dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”11 . The boy was happy because he _.A. found a mirrorB. was handsomeC. had a pretty sisterD. knew he looked as nice as his sister12 . The girl gave the boy a hard push because _.A. she played a trick on himB. what her brother said was wrongC. she was not happy with her brotherD. her father loved her brother more than her13 . What can we learn from this story?A. If you are good-looking, everyone will love you.B. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.C. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be kind to people.D. If you want people to love you, you can help them and make them happy.14 . World Expo 2010 will be held in Shanghai. It will last from May 1st to October 31st， 2010. The Expo site covers a total area of 5.28 km2.It spans(横跨) both sides of the HuangpuRiver， with 3.93 km2 in Pudong and 135 km2 in Puxi. There are five functional zones markedA B C D andE. Each of them has different functions.Zone A will host the national pavilions(国家馆) of Asian countries except southeast Asian ones.Zone B will be home to the China Pavilion(中国馆) and Oceanian(大洋洲的) countries, Pavilions for International Organizations， Theme Pavilions(主题馆)， Expo Centre，and Performance Centre etc.Zone C will host the national pavilions of European， American and African countries. A large public amusement park will be built at the entrance of this zone.Zone D is home to Corporate Pavilions(企业馆), the land is one of the original places of modern Chinas national industry. So some of the old industrial buildings will be kept and renovated(修复) into Expo pavilions.Zone E will host standalone(独立的) Corporate Pavilions， Urban Civilization Pavilion (城市文明馆)， and Urban Best Practices Area.【小题1】How long will World Expo 2010 last?AAbout four months.BAbout five monthsCAbout half a yearDAbout a year【小题2】Which of the following isnot trueaccording to the passage?AThe Expo site covers the area of 5.28 km2.BThe Expo site spans both sides of HuangpuRiver.CThere are five functionalzones marked A， B， C， D， andDEAll of the five zones have the Same functions.【小题3】Which zone will be home to the China Pavilion?A. Zone A.AZone BC. Zone C. D. Zone D.【小题4】They will buildat the entrance of Zone C. Aa large museumBa large public amusement parkC. a theme pavilions Ca large garden【小题5】If you visit Zone D，.Ayou can visit Urban Best Practices AreaByou can know some information of American national industryCyou can find some Corporate PavilionsDyou can have the chance to get to know some Oceanian countries.Hello and welcome to “Words and Their Stories”. We will research into some commonly used words and expressions. Compared to other languages, American English is rich in expressions that come from animals. Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of America. Today we will talk about the wolf.To begin with, there is an expression lone wolf. If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isnt a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself. In fact, he sometimes make you think he doesnt want to be around people because he dislikes them.Now, lets move on to the home. When having a meal, parents always tell their children not to wolf down their food. The expression “wolf down food” shows the child eats too quickly and without care. It can be bad for health.A wolf call is the noise made by a man to show that he likes the way a woman looks. But a wolf call is not a nice thing. These men sound rude. And in fact, most women dont like wolf calls at all.By the way, there is a popular expression about wolf from a very old story: a wolf in sheeps clothing. A wolf in sheep s clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside. It tells us that appearances can lie to people.15 . How many expressions can we read about wolf in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.16 . If a person is called a lone wolf, what is he probably going to do?AHelp classmates to finish homework.BMake many friends with people around.CBreak the window if nobody is watching.DCo to see a movie by himself after school.17 . Which of the following in NOT true?Awolf call is really popular to women.BAppearances dont always tell the truth to us.CChildren had better not wolf down food at meal time.DAmerican English has a lot of expressions with animals.18 . Where is it possible for us to find the passage above?AA science report.BA story about American history.CA book for travel guide.DA program for English learning.Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(培根) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.19 . What was served for breakfast in England long ago?ABeer.BTea.CCoffee.DMilk.20 . How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?AThey sold them.BThey ate them.CThey burnt them.DThey threw them away.21 . Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when theyAserve visitors at homeBsell tea in the marketCpick and dry tea leavesDlook for a piece of land22 . Ais usually served with a cup of tea.AcoupleBfarmerCkingDvisitor23 . In which part of a magazine can we read the text?ANature.BCulture.CEnvironment.DTechnology.三、用单词的正确形式完成句子选择方框中的短语并用其正确形式完成句子。return to, talk to, be proud of, in person, be afraid ofreturn to, talk to, be proud of, in person, be afraid of24 . The girl did very well in the examination，her parents _her.25 . After one-day holiday，all the workers _the factory.26 . Did you use to _speaking English in front of crowds?27 . Look! Miss Lin is _your mother.28 . Our head teacher often cleans the classroom with the classmates_.四、单词填空China is a country with a rich c29 . in handwriting. “Even though(即使) the computer is often used today, Chinese people should not forget the s30 . of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).Now the computer becomes a very useful t31 . to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people forget how to write Chinese characters(字). People often make a lot of m32 . in writing.Now China is trying to help students and teachers to improve(提高) their writing skill with the help of information technology. With the technology, we hope that teachers can write their questions on the blackboard and students can answer by w33 . , too.The Chinese character test shows that now many college students handwriting has become w34 . than before. Many college students do not know how to compose (组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only children but a35 . their parents meet the same problem. They may tell the general form(大致外形) of a certain character, but they cant spell out the character correctly. However, they can e36 . spell out the character with the help of a computer.In the language teaching course, we can solve(解决) this p37 . with the use of certain technologies. In fact, apart from(除了)technology, we still have a lot to do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands i38 . of using the computer.五、语法填空Dear Diana，Last week I did something bad， and Im very unhappy I get on well39 . my sister Sally all the time But last week everything40 . My parents went to do some shopping， and Sally and I41 . at home Sally loves playing computer games， and42 . about two hours playing them on my fathers computerWhen I wanted to look up some information for my homework on the computer， I found there was something 43 . with the computer The computer didnt work44 . it had a problemWhen my parents came back， Sally didnt tell my father the45 . She said it was I played the games My father was46 . with me Now I am very sad What should I do？Yours，May六、填空六、任务型阅读在英语拓展课上，你需要介绍一个非洲国家。请你根据搜索到的有关肯尼亚的部分资料，完成PPT 演示文稿。Republic of Kenya is a country in Africa, with a population of about 48,000,000. Nairobi is the capital of Kenya. Kiswahili and English are its official languages, and it also has many local languages. Keya covers 582,646 square kilomete