辽宁省瓦房店市2020高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空精练（1）

辽宁瓦房店市2020高考英语（二轮）短文语法填空精练（1）语法填空 （共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并写在答题卡上。【2020高考训练】You must have heard these words like how happy it is to be a child. But would you 61 (honest)change places with a child? Think of the years at school: the years 62 (spend)living in constant fear of examinations and schoolreports. 63 movement you make, every thought you think iswatched 64 some adults. Think of the timesyou had to go to bed early, you had to eat 65 (hate) thing that was supposed to be good for you. Rememberhow“gentle”pressure 66 (be) given to you with words like “If you dont do 67 I say, I will”. Im sure you will never forget! Even so,these are only parts of childstrouble 68 kind and loving parents may be, children oftensuffer from some terrible and logical fearssince they cant understand 69 world around themThey often have such fears in the dark or in the dream. Adults cansharetheir fears with other adults 70 children have to face their fears alone语法填空 （每小题1.5分，共15分）61：honestly 62. spent 63. Every 64. by 65. hateful66. was 67. as 68. However 69. the 70. but/while语篇完形。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。1. _ is widely accepted that the universe began with a“Big Bang”. After the“Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust, and 2. _ it was to become was uncertain. But between 4. 5 and 3. 8 billion years ago, the dust settled into a solid globe, which exploded 3. _ (violent)with fire and rock. So many gases were produced and were to make the earths atmosphere. Water also appeared then, which was fundamental 4. _ the development of life 5. _ allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.6. _ small plants began to appear on the surface of the water is the start of change. They helped develop early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Green plants grew on land too, which 7. _ (follow)by land animals. Some of the animals produced young generally by 8. _ (lay)eggs. 9. _ time going by, mammals rose on the earth. They were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to their baby animals and fed them by producing milk. Finally, some small clever animals appeared, but they didnt take good care of the earth. So 10. _ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come is unknown.答案: 1. It 2. what 3. violently 4. to 5. and6. That 7. were followed 8. laying 9. With 10. whether语篇完形。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Henry Adams was an 1. _ (America)businessman. He had his own boat. One day when he was sailing out of the bay, he found himself 2. _ (carry)out to sea by a strong wind. He did not know 3. _ he could survive until morning. The next morning he had just about given himself up for lost 4. _ he was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship 5. _ brought him to England. He earned his passage by 6. _ (work)as an unpaid hand, which accounted7. _ his poor appearance. When he was in London he felt lost. He had no money and did not know 8. _ he should do. Walking down the street one day, he heard someone calling him. He entered and was given a letter. He was told that there was money in it and 9. _ he could not open it 10. _ two oclock. . .答案: 1. American 2. carried 3. whether 4. when 5. that6. working 7. for 8. what 9. that 10. until语篇完形。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Peng felt 1. _ (frustrate)in his empty restaurant because no customers came to his restaurant in the morning. He wanted to find out 2. _. He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He found that the owner 3. _ (name)Yong Hui was serving 4. _ (slim)foods to make people thin. Driven by 5. _ (curious), Wang Peng came to take a close look6. _ the menu. He could not even believe 7. _ eyes. He was amazed at 8. _ he saw. After doing some research, he found that Yong Huis food made people become tired quickly 9. _ it was not energy-giving. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign to win his customers back. There ought to be a competition between 10. _ two restaurants.答案: 1. frustrated 2. why 3. named 4. slimming 5. curiosity6. at 7. his 8. what 9. because 10. the语篇完形。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere 1. _ ancient times. Some festivals are held 2. _ (honour)the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, 3. _ might return either to help or to do harm. Festivals can also4. _ (hold)to honour famous people. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful 5. _ their food is gathered for the winter and the 6. _ (agriculture)work is over. The most energetic and important festivals are the 7. _ that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. Easter is an important religious 8. _ social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japans Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, 9. _ (cover)with cherry tree flowers, looks as though 10. _ is covered with pink snow.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.【参考答案】:1. since 2. to honour 3. who 4. be held 5. because6. agricultural 7. one 8. and 9. covered 10. it【2020届云南省玉溪一中高三上学期第一次月考（202009）】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Babara: You look _1_(tire). Whats the matter with you?Bob: Nothing serious. I want to have a job after graduation. I am under great pressure.Babara: Do you find that _2_is difficult to find a suitable job this year?Bob: Yes. Now college graduates _3_(encourage) to start their own business, which sounds really good for us. At the same time, we can get some valuable social_4_and we may also know more about ourselves and society.Babara: Yes, but it is not as easy _5_you imagine. For college students there are a lot of problems, especially the one of not having enough money. And our education doesnt provide enough knowledge on how to solve it.Bob: Maybe you are right. But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks _6_maybe some can get money from their parents.Babara: But you have to pay back the money sooner or _7_. So some college graduates prefer to live a _ 8_(peace) life rather than start their own businesses through job-hunting which