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TheLondonEyeisonyourright.,Unit2,Module6,Aroundtown,1,BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫,TheQueen(女王)livesthere.,宫殿,2,afamousbigclockintheworld,BigBen大本钟,著名的,3,ItsthelongestriverinEngland,RiverThames泰晤士河,最长的,4,ItsthefirstbridgeonRiverThames.,TowerBridge塔桥,桥,江、河,5,NationalGallery(英国国家美术馆),Itsafamousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings,油画,绘画,6,Itsthepoliticalcentre(政治中心)ofEngland.,HousesofParliament(国会大厦),7,LondonEye,(伦敦眼),Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.,YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.,在.上面,大部分,在晴朗的日子,8,Itstheoldestpalace(宫殿)inthecity.Itsover(超过)900yearsold.,TowerofLondon(伦敦塔),9,TrafalgarSquare(特拉法加广场),ItisthemiddleofLondon.,中间的,10,TowerBridge,Presentation,BigBen,BuckinghamPalace,Doyouknowwhichcitywelltalkabout?,11,theHouseofParliament,TheLondonEye,CanyoutellustheotherfamousplacesinLondon?,theNationalGallery,theTowerofLondon,伦敦眼是世界最大的摩天轮,为了纪念千禧年(2000年)而建。它坐落在泰晤士河畔,伦敦市议会大厦前面。伦敦眼高135米,可鸟瞰周围25英里之内的景观。,伦敦塔九百多年来曾先后作为王宫、兵工厂、监狱及城堡,是伦敦最著名的建筑物之一。城堡共由22个高塔组成。,12,e,c,b,d,a,1.Matchtheplaceswiththepictures.,a)NationalGalleryb)LondonEyec)TowerofLondon,d)HousesofParliamente)BuckinghamPalace,13,Learningtolearn,WhenyoureadEnglish,theremaybenewwordsorphrases.Someofthemmaybenameswhichyouoftencanttranslate.Lookatwordswhichbeginwithcapitallettersanddecideiftheyarenames.,when当的时候,14,Thenreadthepassageandfollowthetouronthemap.,WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquareanditisthemiddleofLondon.WerestandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.Fromhere,wellwalkalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.,15,Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.Itsover900yearsold.AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKingsStreetandgopastachurch.Yourenowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewellfinishourtour.,16,FastReading,NationalGallery,BuckinghamPalace,HousesofParliament,LondonEye,TowerofLondon,2.Read此处的on/off是介词,宾语要跟在后面,不能置于中间.2)v.+off构成的短语:takeoff脱掉,起飞;turnoff关上;keepoff不让进入;falloff从摔下来;have.off休息;setoff出发,动身。,23,4.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.,这是一个倒装句,主语是“theTowerofLondon”正常语序为:TheTowerofLondonisnexttothebridge,nextto在的旁边,紧靠Thepostofficeisnexttoourschool.1)nextto是介词短语,后接名词或代词;2)同义词:besideprep.在旁边,24,5.OppositeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.amuseum是theNationalGallery的同位语,with引导的介词短语修饰museum.6.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.译文:当你累了,游览伦敦最好的方式便是乘船。7.Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.它能把你带到离泰晤士河面135米的高空。,25,8.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.沿河进行时,伦敦眼就在你的右边。as这里引导的是时间状语从句。9.Yourenowbackwhereyoustarted.你现在回到了出发的地方。Whereyoustarted是地点状语从句。,26,4.Completethesentences.,1.Wheredoesthe_start?Fromthe_oppositetheNationalGallery.2.WhatstheNationalGallery?Itsa_museumwithlotsofpaintings.3.HowhighdoestheLondonEyetakeyou_theRiverThames.Onehundredandthirty-five_.4.WhatcanyouseefromtheLondonEye?Ona_day,mostofLondon.5.whereistheTowerofLondon?Itsnexttoafamous_.,abovebridgeclearfamousmetresquaretour,tour,square,famous,above,metres,clear,bridge,27,DearDaming:Nextweek,Illhaveapartyinmyhome.Ihopeyoucancome.Now,letmetellyouthewaytomyhome.Startfromyourhome,Goalong.Next,turnleft.Welcometomyhome.YoursBetty,Writing:writealettertointroducewhereBettyshomeis.,28,短暂旅行在-中间一个火车站许多著名的油画沿着-走在一个晴朗的日子劳累的做某事最好的方法乘小船下船路过结束旅程,lotsoffamouspaintings,walkalong,onaclearday,betired,thebestwaytodosth.,takeaboat/byboat,getofftheboat,gopast,finishthetour,shorttour,inthemiddleof,arailwaystation,词组,29,1.Go_(沿着)WangfujingDajie.2.Thebookshopis_(在的对面)thepark3.JackieChenisa_(著名)moviestar.4.Lookatthe_(晴朗的)sky5.Turnleft,youllseeabig_(桥),1.单词拼写,along,opposite,famous,clear,bridge,30,一用适当的介词填空。,Quiz,1.Thereisabeautifulbridge_theriver.2.Letswalk_thebeach.Maybewewillfindsomebeautifulstones.3.Whynotgocycling_asunnyday?4.Thisisabiglibrary_allkindsofbooks.5.HowcanIgettothebookshop,Lucy?_bike.Itsnotfarfromhere.,over,along,on,with,By,31,2.根据中文完成句子。,1.欢迎来我们学校。_ourschool.2.沿着这条街走可以到公园。_thestreettothepark.3.沿着河行进的时候,伦敦眼就在你的右边。_yougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeis_.4.乘船沿河返回到火车站,下船时经过车站,再沿着街道向前走。_theboat_alongtheriver_therailwaystation.Whenyou_theboat,_thestationand_thestreet.5.你现在回到了广场。Yourenowback_thesquare.,Welcometo,Goalong,As,onyourright,Take,back,to,getoff,gopast,walkalong,at,32,5.Drawamapofyourjourneyfromschooltohome.MarkthestreetsandotherplacesonthemapinEnglish.Dontmarkyourhome.,Letshaveatry,6.Writedirectionsfromyourschooltoyourhome.,33,7.Workinpairs,StudentA:ShowthemaptostudentBandreadyourdirections.StudentB:MarkStudentAshomeonthemap.,34,1:over,above和on的用法1)over指在的正上方,表示垂直在上。如:Thereisalampoverthedesk.2)above指在上方,属于斜上方。如:Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.3)on指在上面,表示两物体接触。如:Thereisacuponthetable.2:under/below的用法:under在下面/正下方.如:Whatsunderyourdesk?2)below在斜下方.如:Herskirtcamebelowherknees.,方位介词用法总结,35,3:in和on表示“在上”1.门一类镶嵌在墙里的,用in,字画一类挂在墙面上的,用on.2.鸟一类落在树上的,用in;苹果一类长在树上的,用on.4:in/on/to表示方位in表示在某范围之内;to表示在某范围之外;on表示“邻”、“接壤”。ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.上海位于中国东部。JapanliestotheeastofChina.日本在中国东部。Mongolia(蒙古国)liesonthenorthofChina.蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。,36,5:at,in表示“在”1)at表示较小的地点。如:atthebusstop,athome2)in表

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