陕西省宝鸡市金台区2020届高三英语9月教学质量检测试题（无答案）新人教版VIP

金台区2020届高三教学质量检测英语试题（卷）注意事项：1.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。2. 170题涂在答题卡上。A涂A; B涂B; C涂C; D涂D; E涂AB; F涂AC; G涂AD。 第二卷请直接在试卷上作答。考试结束后交回答题卡和第二卷。第一卷（满分100分）第一部分：基础知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出一个单词划线部分读音和所给单词的划线部分读音一样的一个词，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. altitude A. judge B. usage C. bury D. upset2. series A. rescue B. outdoors C. generous D. famous3. loose A. look B. took C. good D. food4. accent A. electricity B. educated C. vocabulary D. active5. survey A. journey B. valley C. beyond D. they第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一个空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。W: Hi, John.M: Hi. Lucy. 6W: Yes. Im required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.M: Oh, I see. 7W: Youre right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.M: 8W: Yes, here, in my pocket.Oops, where is it?M: Dont worry, 9W: .No, not in the bag. either. Im afraid I left it at home.M: 10W: Aha! Its just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.A. Glad to see you.B. Whats the story about?C. Whats that around your neck?D. Maybe you put it in your schoolbag,E. Do you have the key to the classroom?F. Youre going to school rather early today.G. So you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. .Geography also_making dialects.A.play part in B. plays part in C. play a part in D.plays a part in12. .Its hard to make her _.A.changing the mind B.chang the mindC.changed her mind D.chang her mind13. One minute she burst into _and the next burst out _. We just couldnt catch her mood(情绪) at any moment.A. crying; laughter B. tears; laughingC. tears; laughter D. crying; laughing14. During the period when he was in hospital, I _ him to give up smoking but he still smokes.A persuaded B. advised C .thought D. suggested.15. It seemed as if the world was _.A.in the end B.at the end C.by the ends D.at an end16. A great person is someone who devotes hisorher life _others.A.to help B.help C.to helping D.helping17. It is because English is vey useful_.A.at which we work hard B.that we work hard at itC.which we work hard at D.that we work hard at18. -Oh, its you! I _you.-Ive just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses.A. didnt recognize B. hadnt recognizedC. havent recognized D. dont recognize.19. It will take another 10 years _ we finish the rebuilding of the fallen bridge.A. before B. When C. that D. since20._ make her father angry, Joan didnt tell him her poor grade .A. In order to not B. So that C. So as not to D. In order not to.21. _ time going by, his music is becoming more and more popular.A. With B. While C. As D. After22.Computers_in offices and homes since the 1970s.A.have been used B.had been used Cwas Dhas been used23. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A.will be built B.is built C.has been built D.is being built24.We all like our English teacher,_we have learned a lot.A. of which B. of whom C. from whomD.fromthat25.-Would you like to join us in the game? -_,for I have something important to attend to.A. I will B. Id love to C.I wontD.Im afraid not.第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadnt healed(痊愈)from a(n) 26 injury. I had 27 whetherornot I should attend the meet. But there I was, 28 for the 3,000-meter run. “Ready. set.”The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed 29 me. I felt 30 as I fell farther and farther behind.“Hooray! ”shouted the crowd. It was the loudest 31 I had ever heard at a meet. The first-place runner was two laps(圈)ahead of me when she crossed the finish line.“Maybe I should 32 , ”I thought as I moved on. 33 ,I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran 34 and decided not to 35 in track next year. It wouldnt be worth it, 36 my foot did heal.When I finished, I heard a cheer- 37 than the one Id heard earlier. I turned around and 38 ,the boys were preparing for their race.“They must be cheering for the boys.”I was leaving 39 several girls came up to me. Wow, youve got courage! one of them told me.“Courage? I just 40 a race! ”I thought.“I would have given up on the first lap, ”said another girl.“We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”Suddenly I regained 41 . I decided to 42 track next year. I realized strength and courage arent always 43 in medals and victories, but in the 44 we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win, 45 the people who dont give up whenthey lose.26. A. slighter B. worse C. earlier D. heavier27. A. expected B. supposed C.imagined D. doubted28. A. late B. eager C. ready D. thirsty29. A. from behind B. ahead of C. next to D. close to30. A. ashamed B. astonished C. excited D. frightened31. A. cheer B. shout C. cry D. noise32. A. slow down B. drop out C. go on D. speed up33. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However34. A. with delight B. with fear C. in pain D. in advance35. A. play B. arrive C. race D. attend36. A. even if B. only if C. unless D. until37. A. weaker B. longer C. lower D. louder38. A. well enough B. sure enoughC. surprisingly enough D. strangely enough39. A. while B. when C. as D. since40. A. finished B. won C. passed D. lost41. A. cheer B. hope C. interest D. experience42. A. hold on B. turn to C. begin with D. stick with43. A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased44. A. sadness B. struggles C. diseases. D. tiredness45. A. or B. nor C. and D. but第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分45）第一节：(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe story goes that two friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped（打耳光） the other one in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: Today my best friend slapped me in the face. They kept on walking until they found an oasis（绿洲）, where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire and started drowning（溺水）, but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life. The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why? The other friend replied: When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness（饶恕） can erase it away. But when someone does something good for us, we must engrave（镌刻） it in stone where no wind can ever erase it. You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone.46One friend slapped the other because _.Ahe was angry that his friend took him to the desert by mistake.BHe was angry that his friend did not agree with him about something.CHe was angry that his friend kept wasting time writing and carving.DHe had to save his friend from drowning, and this almost took his own life.47When they found an oasis_.Athey decided to swim out of the desert from it.Bthe second friend wanted to slap his friend back.CThey wanted to take a break and wash themselves.DThe first friend was waved from drowning by the second and felt ashamed .48The underlined sentence mean we should _.Anot let others know we are angry with them by letting wind erase what we write down.Bgradually forgive others for bad things they have done to us as time goes by.Cmake sure what we write in the desert does not remain longorwe might be found.Dnot try to find stones to record things on in a desert.49What is the right understanding of the last sentence of the passage?AWe should write and carve to record different kinds of feelings.BWe should record different kinds of things in different ways.CWe should remember only good things others have done to us and let go bad things.DWe should remember things that others do to us, including both good things and bad things.50Which of the following can be the proper title of the passage?ATrue Friendship BSand and StoneCHurts and Benefits DForgiveness and GratitudeBIsthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idontthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcantbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutdoctorsadvice,Icanthelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldntsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctorsoffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthier man.“ Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“itsnoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”51.Thewriterthinksthat_.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney52.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo_.A.withoutexaminingthepatient B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesnttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspain53.Theunderlinedpartmeans“”.A.hewasfeelingbetterthanever B.hewasntahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain54.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmokerB.didntsmokesomuchC.didntsmoke D.begantolearntosmoke55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldntrememberthings.C.Themanthankedthedoctor.D.Themandidntfollowthedoctorsadvice.CAsateenagerin1972,BillGatesoncesaidthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.Only15yearslaterhewasabillionaire.Andby1992,asheadoftheMicrosoftcompany,hebecametherichestmaninAmericanwithassets(资)ofaboutUS$6.3billion.GateswasborninSeattle,Washingtonon28,October1956.Hefirststartedtoplaywiththecomputerattheageof13athisschool.Atthattime,computerswereverylargemachines.Operatorswererequiredtolearncomplexcomputerlanguagesbeforethemachinescouldbeused.Eventhen,agreatdealoftimeandeffortwasneededtoperformthesimplestfunctions.BeforelongGateswasanexpertatworkingtheschoolscomputer.Afterhisgraduationfromsecondaryschool,GateswasacceptedbythethreetopuniversitiesintheUSA-Princeton.HarvardandYale.HechoseHarvardandbeganclassestherethenextautumn,majoringinmaths.Buthespentasmuchtimeinthecomputerlaboratoriesashedidinthelecturehalls.By1975,Gatesandapartner,PaulAllen,haddevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccessbecauseuntilitcamealongtherehadbeennoefficientwayofgettingcomputerstocarryoutinstructions.Althoughhehadnotyetcompletedhisdegree,GatesleftuniversityandwenttoworkfulltimeforthenewcompanyhehadformedcalledMicrosoft. Hisnextprojectwasthesoftwareprogramthatmadehimfamousandveryrich.ItwascalledDOS,shortforDiskOperatingSystem,anditwasboughtbyIBMin1980.Todayitistheoperatingsystemusedinmorethan14millionpersonalcomputersaroundtheworld.AschiefexecutiveofficerofMicrosoft,Gatesisknownasabrightman.Tomostpeople,Gates,inspiteofhiswealth,ishumbleandordinary.Hespendshismoneycarefullyandofteneatsinfast-foodrestaurants.56.Whenhewasateenager,BillGateswantedtobe_.A.anengineer B.ascientist C.abusinessmanD.aprofessor57.BillGatesbecameabillionaire_.A.attheageof31 B.in1985C.inthe1970sD.by199258.WhenGateswasinHarvardUniversity,he_.A.becameheadofMicrosoftcompanyB.spentmostofhistimeincomputerlaboratoriesC.developedthefirstcomputerprogramD.succeededinmakingcomputerscarryoutinstructions59.BeforetheinventionofBASIC, softwareprograms_.A.wereverycheap B.werenotconsideredcommercially (商业地)C.wereveryexpensiveD.werecomplexbutdull60.BillGateswasregardedas_.A.astrong-mindedmanB.acrazymanC.amanspendingfreelyD.acommon,normalpersonDPigs are always considered dirty animals because they roll in mudBut in fact they prefer being quite cleanThey cover themselves with mud to help stay c001During cooler weather, they prefer to stay cleanSo do elephantswho also cover themselves in dustormud to keep coolWhen they find a place with clean water they will take a bath，using their long noses to give themselvesor each othera nice showerSome animals use dust to get cleanChinchillas （南美洲栗鼠） have very fine fur They dont like to take water baths because water is not warm enough for themSoinsteadthey roll around in fine dustThe dust helps to keep their fur and skin dryThis protects them from diseaseUsually, a small bird is a light meal for a crocodileBut when a crocodile wants its teeth cleanedit lies on the ground with its mouth openThe crocodile bird goes in and picks out any parasites（寄生虫）between the crocodiles teethorunder its tongueThe crocodile gets its mouth cleaned，and the crocodile bird gets dinnerYou wouldnt think fish would need bathsBut some undersea parasites live under the fishs skin“Cleaner”fish，like the wrasse（隆头鱼），help take them awayThe wrasse stands on its head and dances to signal a big fish that it is ready to go into the cleaning businessThe big fish will stop moving and open its mouth wide so the wrasse can swim inside and Dick out parasites and bits of food61The passage is mainly about how animals Astay clean Bhelp each other Cget their food DTake baths62What can we learn from the first paragraph about pigs?AThey can help each other take bathsBThey are dirtier during cooler weatherCThey prefer taking baths to rolling in mudDThey like to stay cool and clean63Chinchillas use dust to get clean for the following reasons EXCEPT that A dust can dry their fur and skinBThey are not good at swimmingCWater is too cold for themDDust is good for their health64From Paragraphs 3 and 4，we earl know that Asome animals can get clean from othershelpBMost animals are friendly to each otherCsmall animals couldnt get food from big onesDAll of the animals prefer to stay clean65We can infer from the last paragraph that the wrasseAIs of tell eaten by other fishB1ires under other fishs skinCis a small kind offishD1ikes taking baths第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5）阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余项。Here are five letters from readers listed in 1-5. All the greetings and signatures are left out. Suppose you are a secretary of the magazine CR (Crazy English Reader), for each one find a suitable reply from A-F. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra reply which you dont need to use.66. I am a reader of CR. Recently I found students translate some articles of CR. I appreciate your offering an opportunity to us beginners to practise using English. So I want to ask how they can obtain these articles and translated them for you, and what qualities you require. Thank you.67. I love your Crazy English Reader magazine! It provides valuable data for work in our English teaching. My wife and I are teaching Conversational English so Ive b