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江西省上饶市铅山县致远中学2020学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(B )总分:150分 时间:120分钟第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,选出正确答案。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a bus station.C. In a shop.2. What does the man mean?A. He is Mr Smith.B. Mr Smith is not there.C. He will find Mr Smith for the woman.3. How much will each one cost if you buy two coats?A. 30 dollars.B. 35 dollars.C. 40 dollars.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A museum.B. A bank.C. A supermarket.5. Who won the medal in swimming?A. An Englishman.B. A German.C. A Frenchman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Why is the woman here?A. To buy a radio.B. To have her radio repaired.C. To get her radio back.7. When will the woman come again?A. Tomorrow.B. In three days time.C. In a week.8. Why did the woman insist on repairing the radio?A. She like it very much.B. She borrowed it.C. She cant afford a new one.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Where does the woman want to go?A. College Road.B. Subway station.C. Bus stop.10. How far is the subway station from here?A. About five minutes walk.B. About ten minutes ride.C. About 35 minutes ride.11. How to get to the bus stop according to the man?A. Go down this street and turn right on the first cross.B. Go down this street and turn left on the first cross.C. Go up this street and turn right on the first cross.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. Why is the woman so excited?A. She will go and visit her grandpa.B. Grandpa will come here with them.C. Grandpa will give her a valuable present.13. How does grandpa come here?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.14. Why does grandpa not want anybody to meet him?A. Because he doesnt want to give any trouble to them.B. Because it is not far from the station to their house.C. Because he likes to be independent.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What did the man first do?A. He had a swim.B. He went to Mrs Blacks home.C. He went to an island.16. Where did the man have the picnic?A. Just outside the house.B. In the park.C. On an island.17. What was the weather like when the man had the picnic?A. Terrible.B. Rainy.C. Lovely.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What is the speaker?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.19. What will the speaker do in the morning?A. Clean the house.B. See the doctor.C. Help Julie.20. What will the speaker do at 4:30?A. Do her own work.B. Get dinner ready.C. Pick up her brother.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Although defeated by Kim Clijsters of Belgium in final match of Australian Open, Li Na remains pride of China.A. a; theB. the; /C. a; aD. the; a22. Im so glad I caught you at home. I need your help. , Robin?A. Whats upB. What elseC. How comeD. Why not23. How much she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better24. I found her at the desk a book.A. seat; readB. seating; readingC. seated; readingD. seating; read25. If Tom had know the plan for the trip, he out alone.A. wouldnt have goneB. wouldnt goC. might goD. should have gone26. People who live in this hotel have free to the swimming pool.A. rightB. superiorityC. priorityD. access27. I prefer to get up early go to school without breakfast.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than28. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. where29. The manager, it clear to us that he didnt agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making30. Please meet me at the same place you did yesterday.A. thatB. asC. whatD. when31. In a room above the store, where a party , some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held32. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four andless than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing33. My most famous relative of all, who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather.A. oneB. the oneC. heD. someone34. You amaze me! You cheat in such important examinations.A. shouldB. wouldC. needD. may35. What we have to admit is that never in the past thirty yearsso greatly as today.A. did China changeB. China has changedC. has China changedD. China had changed第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。We sat four rows from the stage so we could have that all-important perfect view of our son performing.It was late May. My wife and I sat there 36 rather blue, thinking the same things but sitting 37 , keeping thoughts to ourselves. This was our youngest kids last high school concertand to our sad disbelief, it was also 38 .Where had the 39 gone? Just yesterday, hed been sitting next to us, watching first his 40 , then his older brother41 in some music or sporting event. Now we were 42our youngest, a senior in high school, nearing graduation.Mamaroneck High School has a wonderful traditional 43each year: to conclude the annual spring concert by honoring the44 seniors, calling them each to the stage with a few words about their school life and where they are each 45 off to next College! My wife and I sat there quietly; proud, 46 , but misty-eyed.As we walked out of the 47 looking for our son, we saw him taking photos with his closest friends, arm in arm. He came over to us; we 48 as we always do after a concert, telling him how proud we were, how 49 he was. But we noticed that he was having a bit of a 50 time. He had tears in his eyes.We asked 51 he was OK. He looked at us, holding back his tears, and said, “I just cant 52 its over. Its really sad.” I looked at Rob and reminded him, “Youve had a special time; youve made so many good close friends. You are 53 to have had the kind of time that you will truly miss.” He nodded. And I 54the words I said to my wife a few years earlier 55 we first sent our daughter off to college: “Youre lucky to be sad.”36. A. feeling B. lookingC. talkingD. thinking37. A. straightlyB. directlyC. quietlyD. differently38. A. oursB. mineC. theirsD. his39. A. childrenB. timeC. conditionD. pleasure40. A. teacherB. friendC. motherD. sister41. A. performB. showC. competeD. attend42. A. waitingB. hopingC. watchingD. wishing43. A. concertB. ceremonyC. incidentD. way44. A. freshB. graduatingC. importantD. ordinary45. A. headingB. lookingC. rushingD. walking46. A. cheerfulB. carefulC. helpfulD. grateful47. A. schoolB. hallC. cinemaD. college48. A. pattedB. staredC. huggedD. talked49. A. handsomeB. tiresomeC. troublesomeD. awesome50. A. happyB. toughC. goodD. great51. A. whyB. ifC. whenD. how52. A. forget B. receiveC. believeD. think53. A. easyB. readyC. luckyD. sorry54. A. remindedB. recycledC. recommendedD. remembered55. A. sinceB. whileC. beforeD. when第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AWith the development of society, more and more people have realized the importance of environment protecting. They want to eat healthy and live green. But can you imagine that we can also transport green in most cities? Car sharing is a good way to drive green thats gaining in popularity, especially in urban areas. People who may not drive every day but still want a car to run errands(差事)or drive on weekends benefit most from car sharing. Car sharing is usually run by a service like Zipcar, though there are non-profit and informal car sharing services. Members pay a monthly fee and have access to an entire fleet of cars when they need one. The cars are parked in fixed spots around the city, so members only need to make a reservation, and then go to the pickup spotCar sharing has major environmental benefits because it reduces the number of cars on the roadMembers dont drive just because they are in a car. They plan trips, and if they dont need a car, they dont use one. Still, a car is available to them if they need to make a big trip to the grocery store, pick someone up at the airport or if they want to go to the beach for the day. Members also benefit by having access to a car without any of the headaches of ownership. They usually dont have to pay for the gas, insurance or maintenance, and the monthly membership fee is less than a typical car payment. So if you really want to go green but arent ready to totally give up a car yet, car sharing may be the way to goIf you still need to get around, but want to go even greener than sharing a car, share a bus!56. The author intends to tell us that car sharing _A. has become the most popular way to go to workB. has become the best way to cut living costsC. is welcomed by more and more people in the urban area.D. is becoming popular both in urban and rural areas57. We can infer from the passage that _A. Zipcar cant help you if you are running errandsB. Zipcar, different from other services, aims green driving with no profitC. Zipcar is a company supplying car sharing service for free.D. Zipcar is a company providing formal car sharing for some profit.58. We can see from the passage that _A. when people will share a carB. why a car is available to members.C. why car sharing is cheaper than owning a carD. why car sharing is becoming more and more popular.59. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Car sharing has become a new trendB. Car sharing can save you the headaches of ownershipC. Bus sharing is even greener than car sharingD. Zipcar is the largest company offering car sharing services60. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of car sharing?A. You can save money by car sharing in contrast with owning a car.B. As a member of Zipcar, you can use a car at any time you want.C. If more people join in car sharing, our environment will be better.D. If you join in car sharing, you neednt worry about where to park the car.BIts beyond your imagination that a stranger will read your e-mails without your permission or scan the website youve visited or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills. All of the things may happen to you one day.To our horror, some of these things have already happened to us. It was reported that recently huge amounts of personal information of the clients(客户)on a certain website was let out. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen or even do something that may bring a disaster to you.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, but few boundaries remain nowadays. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to know who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can leak the deepest thought in your mind. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter? For many Americans, the answer apparently is no.When asked about privacy, most Americans say they are really concerned about losing it. And 60 percent of the respondents say they feel their privacy is slipping away, and that bothers me.But people say one thing and do another. Only a small number of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. A series of tests about privacy have revealed that people will give up personal information just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠券). But privacy does matterat least sometimes. Its like health; when you have it, you dont notice it. Only when its gone do you wish youd done more to protect it.61. What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A. Friends should open their hearts to each other.B. Friends should always be faithful to each other.C. There should be fewer quarrels between friends.D. We should keep some distance even between friends.62. Why does the author say we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret?A. Modern society has finally developed into an open society.B. People leave traces around when using modern technology.C. There are always people who are curious about others affairs.D. Many search engines profit by revealing peoples identities.63. What do most Americans do about privacy protection?A. Most people are willing to change behavior that might disclose their identity.B. People can refuse the temptation from merchants in daily life.C. People rely more and more on advanced technology and can do little about it.D. People know a lot about the importance of privacy but hardly do anything about it.64. According to the author, privacy is in common with health in that _.A. people will make every effort to keep itB. its importance is hardly understoodC. it is something that can easily be lostD. people dont value it until they lose it65. What would be the best title for the passage?A. No privacy, no healthB. Treasure your privacyC. Boundaries are important between friendsD. The information age has its own shortcomingsCFood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.66. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Poisoned food can make people sick.B. Food poisoning can be serious.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning means death.67. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning.A. are always accompanied by a feverB. can be noticed within hoursC. are too common to be notedD. can he ignored68. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT.A. some chemicalsB. some tiny living thingsC. low temperaturesD. certain natural materials69. From Paragraph 5, we can learn that .A. different types of food should be handled differentlyB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. mushrooms should not be eaten70. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning is out of controlD. food poisoning can be kept under controlD(ALAUDDIN VALLEY)Russias relationship with Tajikistan has soured following an incident involving a Russian pilot who was arrested after making an emergency landing in the Central Asian nation.Russia responded by beginning to drive out Tajik guest workers, a move that threatens Tajikistans entire economy. In total, some 700,000 Tajik citizens work in Russia. In the past quarter, they sent home some $742 million in remittances (汇款). Overall, the money guest workers send back makes up half of the republics government budget.The Alauddin Valley is in the Fann Mountains in eastern Tajikistan. The place long held an attraction for Russian writers and adventurers. Later, during the Soviet era, it was a popular tourist destination. Yet establishing a strong relationship with the people of the mountainous region is not easy.Men are seldom seen in the area. Nearly every family has at least one breadwinner working in Russia, if not more. The farm work falls to the women, who divide it up among themselves.Each summer, the village chooses the most experienced and skilled women to take all of the cows (up to 300 of them) to the summer pastures (牧场) high up on in the mountains. The women spend four months there with their children since there is no one to leave the children with. They milk the cows and prepare products for the winter: cheese, butter and so on. These fermented
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