浙江省临海市白云高级中学高二英语《Unit1》导学案2

浙江省临海市白云高级中学高二英语Unit1导学案2【学习目标】：1. Learn some language points in the text.2. Analyze some difficult sentences.【学习重点】：Use the main words and expressions in the text.【学习难点】：Learn how to use words and phrases in this passage.【预习案】：一. 课文再现IA PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEJane Goodall 1)_ _ (study) the chimps for many years and helped people understand 2)_ _ _ _ _ _(他们的行为多么像人类). Nobody before has fully understood their 3) _(behave).Though she didnt study at a university, he 4)_ _ _(决心) work with animals. When she arrived at Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 5)_ _ _(生活在) the forest. Only after her mother came to help her 6)_ _ _ _ _(头几个月), 7)_ _ _ _ _ _(她才被允许开始) her project. She spent many years 8)_ _ _(观察和记录) their daily activities, and 9)_ _ _ _(观察他们醒来)was her first activity of every day. one thing she discovered was 10)_ _ _ _ _ _(他们猎食肉). She also discovered how chimps 11)_ _ _ _(彼此交流) and her study of their body language helped her 12)_ _(制定出) their social system.For forty years Jane 13)_ _ _ (help) the rest of the world 14)_ _ _(理解并尊重) the life of these animals. She has 15)_ _(为辩护) them to be left in the wild and not used for 16)_(entertain) or 17)_(advertise). She has 18)_ _(建立) special places where they can live safely. Her life is very busy but she think it 19)_(值得的).She has 20)_(实现) everything she wanted to do, and now she 21)_(鼓励) those who want to cheer the achievements of women.二. 根据首字母或句意填写单词.1.He is in no (状况)to travel.2.Our government still have a lot to do to improve the (福利)of all the people.3.Being m (谦虚的)allows you to learn more.4.Our school started a (活动)against smoking.5.veterinarian is a (专家) in treating animal diseases.6.After the film ended, I found that it was w seeing the film.7.R others shows that you are polite.8.Girls are more interested in e news than boys.9.The story of Zhang Haidi i many people.10.He wrote and published dozens of a in the international magazine.【探究案】：1. condition【观察思考】1) The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.2) Our living and working conditions have been improved a lot in the past few years.【拓展】1) be in/ out of good condition _2) on condition that/ under the condition that _3) on no condition _【巩固运用】1) All the goods we ordered have arrived _.A. in good condition B. in a good conditionC. on good condition D. on a good condition2) He promised to help me _ I allowed him _ computer games.A. on condition that; to play B. on condition if; to playC. on condition that; play D. on condition that; playing3) He is overweight and _ _ _(健康不佳).4) They agreed _ _ _(如果) the matter was dealt with quickly.2. behave n. 行为，举止 _【观察思考】1) The parents encouraged the children to behave well in front of the guests.2) He behaved with great courage in the battle.【拓展】behave oneself _【巩固运用】完成句子1)The little boy _ (表现) with great courage in face of the thief.2) How do you account for your _(行为) on that night?3. worthwhile【观察思考】1) I think teaching school is always a worthwhile job.2) The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.3) It is worthwhile to read the book.()It is worthwhile reading the book.()Reading the book is worthwhile.()The book is worthwhile reading.()【辨析】worth与worthybe worth doing = be worthy of _或=be worthy to _【巩固运用】用worth, worthy和worthwhile填空1)The necklace Mathilde borrowed from her friend was _ 350 francs at the most.2)Qingdao is a most beautiful city and it is _ of a visit.3)The trip was expensive but it was _ every penny.4) The idea is _ of being considered.5) It is _ to visit the museum.4. observen. 观察者_ n.天文台；气象台_ n. 观察；观测_【观察思考】1) I observed them enter/entering the shop. (被动语态)They were observed2) The boy observed what was going on between Tom and his sister.3) We should strictly observe the discipline.【巩固运用】1) 我从未看到过他做早操。2) 我们必须遵守交通规则。单选Nowadays, many young people prefer to_ western festivals like Valentines Day instead of Chinese traditional festivals.A. watch B. observe C notice D. see5. achieve adj. 能完成的；能达到的_ n. 成就；功绩_【观察思考】1) He had finally achieved success.2) By hard working we can achieve anything.【常见搭配】获得成功_ 达到目的 _得到好的结果 _ 实现某人的目标 _【拓展】后缀-ment附在动词或动词词根后构成名词，类似的词还有：entertain n._ move n._ equip n. _ judge n. _【巩固运用】1) At last, she _ her purpose.A. reached B. won C. gained D. achieved2) Stephen Hawking is one example of many disabled people _ success in their chosen field of work.A. have achieved B. have completed C. who have achieved D. who have completed3) Although medical science_ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.A. achieve B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved4) Lets cheer for _ _(他取得的成就).5) He hopes to _ _ _(实现他的目标) soon.6. deliver n. 投递；发送；分娩 _【观察思考】1) Newspapers are delivered every day.2) The professor delivered a lecture to us yesterday.3) She was delivered of a healthy boy.【拓展】从中解救某人 _ 生孩子 _【巩固运用】1) We can _ goods to your door. A.pass B.give C.deliver D.release2) The headmaster will have the opening speech _ by a student.A. deliver B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliverII短语1. devoteto【观察思考】1) He devoted all his life to the cause of education. 2) The girl, to whom he was devoted, died in a traffic accident by chance. 3) After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening.【拓展】在动词短语中，to为介词的类似短语还有：期待_ 注意_习惯于_ 导致_【巩固运用】1)Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_someschoolsforpoorchildren. A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingsetup2) The time he has devoted in the past years _ the disabled is now considered _ of great value.A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be D. helping; being2. argue for n. 争论；争端_【观察思考】1) It is no use arguing for the plan because it has been rejected.2) The workers argued for the right to strike.【巩固运用】1)We _ _ _ _ _ _(总是彼此争论) about money.2) The lawer_ _ (为辩护) the poor man.3. look down upon/on【观察思考】1) I hope you dont look down upon/on this kind of work.2) He looks down upon people who havent been to college.【巩固运用】1) Dont _ a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look up B. look down C. look down on D. look up to2) Dont _ the role women can play.A .look into B. look down upon C. look through D. look forward to4.refer to【观察思考】1)You may refer to your notes if you want.2)The problem has been referred to the UN.3)Ill refer to this point again.【巩固运用】1)I dont know the word. I had to a dictionary.A .look up B. refer to C. go over D .make for2)I insisted that the thief to be put into prison.A. refers B. referred C. referring D. be referred3)He the dictionary (把称为)his teacher.III句式Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.(P2)【观察思考】1) Only in the zoo can we see the chimps now.2) Only by then did I realize that I had made a big mistake.3) Only they can finish the task.【归纳总结】课文原句和例句1、2都是_。由此我们可知：only位于句首修饰_时，主句用_结构。课文原句正常语序的陈述句应当是_。从例句3这句话我们可知：only放在句首，强调_时不用倒装。【巩固运用】1) Only when I left my parents for Italy _how much I loved them.(2020 重庆卷)A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize2) Only when your identity has been checked, _.A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in【小结与反思】：我的感悟:【当堂检测】：.请根据首字母或中文注释用单词的正确形式填空1. The teacher said that he would take the request of the students into c_.2. The mailman d_ the mail twice a day in this area.3. We get much knowledge about wildlife protection from a s_ who has been studying animals for years.4. She is proud of her childrens good b_ which she taught them herself.5. Our government tried its best to lower the death r_ of babies.6. This_(组织) aims at helping the poor children go to school.7. Next month we will carry out this_ (项目).8. The d