人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（II）卷(练习)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We are often told _ at people in trouble.Anot to smileBto smileCnot to laughDto laugh2 . If you prefer the red evening dress, youll have to pay _ 30 dollars. Ok. Here you are.AotherBthe otheCothersDanother3 . 一Which season do you likein Panzhihua, dry season or rainy season?Rainy season.AwellBbetterCbestDthe best4 . Be _, Ann! Mum is sleeping.AquiteBquietCquickDnoisy5 . I predict there will be less _ in the future.ApeopleBtreesCcountriesDpollution6 . -Which is your teacher?-The one _ thick glasses is.AwearsBwearCwithDHas7 . She studies _ to make great progress.Ahard enoughBenough hardCso hardDhardly enough8 . Is it difficult?Yes. But Im working _ at it.AquiteBrightCstillDhard9 . Its to point at others with your chopsticks at table.ApoliteBpolitelyCimpoliteDimpolitely10 . _ books you read, _ knowledge you will know.AMore; MoreBThe more; the fewerCThe fewer; the lessDThe more; the less11 . Swimming is good _ our health, but at the same time we mustnt forget the dangerAforBatConDwith12 . -_? -It doesnt work.AHow are youBWhere is your watchCWhats wrong with your watchDHow do you do13 . - is it ? - Its a jacket .AWhatsBHowCWhatDWhat color14 . You should take the medicine _ twice a day.Aat lessBat leastCat lastDfor least15 . the movie star goes, there are lots of fans waiting to see her.AWhateverBHoweverCWhereverDWhoever二、完型填空The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to_, or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of_Peter is an American middle school student and he loves_very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do something_He is interested in Chinese history._he is flying to Beijing and Xian for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and_New York on the last day of the month. He plans_a fantastic vacation. During the_, he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is_to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a_time.16 . Awatch TVBexercisingCgo sightseeingDgo fishing17 . AbuildingsBcityCfarmDnature18 . AtravellingBshoppingCfishingDhiking19 . AtiringBdifferentCdeliciousDboring20 . ABecauseBSoCButDAlthough21 . Agetting back toBget back toCgetting backDgets back to22 . AhavingBto haveCto havingDhad23 . AweekendBweekCnightDday24 . Atake a walkBtaking walksCtakes a walkDtake walks25 . AgreatBwellCterribleDexciting三、阅读单选Wearing seat belts(安全带) is,of course,the first step to safe driving.These following measures might also save your life.Count to three.Keeping up enough space between your car and others is certainly necessary.Jim Clark,a California driving instructor,suggests a following distance of at least three seconds.To figure this,pick an object on the roadside ahead.When the car in front of you passes it,start counting one-thousand-one,one-thousand-two,one-thousand-three.If you get to that object before you reach one-thousand-three,you dont have three seconds of following timetime needed to keep away from accidents.Let followers pass.“If someones driving after you,get out of his way.”Clark advises.“Youre better of being safe than right.”Expect the worst.In a study,the Federal Highway Administration(联邦公路局) found that 68 percent of drivers do not come to a complete stop at stop signs.When youre driving and see someone come near to a stop sign,dont be too sure that the person is going to stop.And when you stop at a crossing and another car comes near with its turning light on,dont take it true that the driver will turn.Instead,wait until he turns.He may have had the light on for miles.Stay outside.In the busy traffic,drive in either the outside-left or outside-right lane(车道).As traffic expert Francis Kenel says,that allows you somewhere to go if a problem develops.26 . pieces of advice on road safety are given in this passage.AThreeBFourCFiveDSix27 . The underlined word figure probably means in the passage.A判断B考虑C想象D依靠28 . The study by the Federal Highway Administration shows .Athat stop signs are completely uselessBthat the traffic police do not do their workCthat drivers should always stop at stop signsDthat some drivers do not pay attention to stop signs29 . It is wise in busy traffic.Ato drive on the left laneBnot to drive in the middleCto drive on the right laneDnot to drive on the outside lane30 . The passage is mainly about .Awhat to do at different traffic signsBhow to save lives when accidents happenCwhat to do to avoid driving accidentsDhow to keep a safe distance from other carsOur family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation.Our son，Tom，wanted to see bears there.And what an interesting experience it was!When we got there，we put up our tent and went to explore(探险)As we returned，we heard our daughter Susie cry out.And then we saw a bear go into our tent.Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶)him away.His father said，“No.Its dangerous to chase a bear.And dont let him chase you.” Susie said，“What shall we do？Maybe we should climb a tree.” Tom said，“No.We have to get him out there.He might go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat，” Susie said.Then I said，“How are you going to get the honey？Its in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(弄翻)everything inside.“Its foolish for us to try to chase him away，” said my husband.“Leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” We waited，but the bear stayed inside.We had to sleep in the car that night.31 . Last summer vacation Tom wanted to see_.AtigersBwolvesCbearsDbirds32 . Where did the family go on vacation last summer?AThey went to Central Park.BThey went to the Yellow Stone National Park.CThey went to a zoo.DThey just stayed at home.33 . What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?AThey chased the bear away.BThey stayed outside the tent and did nothing.CThey climbed up a tree.DThey put some honey outside for the bear to eat.34 . What did the bear do in the tent?AHe ate the honey.BHe chased the family away.CHe drank the beer.DHe turned things upside down.四、阅读判断“Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心)if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site (网上风物网站)，has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 billion (十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the 1of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very safe and convenient (便利的). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。35 . Taobao is Chinas largest shopping mall.（ ）36 . The number of Chinese Internet users is growing.（ ）37 . Taobao is another way of saying “looking for pleasure.”（ ）38 . The underlined word “security” means “safe”.（ ）39 . From the passage we know, we cant return the products if we dont like.（ ）五、根据首字母、中文提示填空40 . London is the c_ of the UK. It is a very old and big city.41 . Theres nothing in the box. Its e_.42 . Listening to music can make us feel r_.43 . The southern part of this country is drier than the n_ part.44 . These children are polite boys who always b_ well at table.45 . The accident happened before _ (中午).46 . This _ (交换) student has studied in our school for one year.47 . We all went to the Great Wall _(除了) David because he had a bad cold.48 . I have a good _ (建议) on saving money.49 . These palaces are very old and have great historical _(价值).六、用单词的正确形式完成句子根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。leaf, product, everyday, heat, processleaf, product, everyday, heat, process50 . This kind of food is _ in some way.51 . The earth is a special planet. It gets _ and light from the sun.52 . I really like spring. The red flowers and green _ are very pleasant to look at.53 . A lot of _ are on sale in that shop. You can buy two and pay for just one.54 . Network technology is helpful in our _ life.Youre right, but sometimes it can cause problems.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，用A、B、C、D等表示。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A. shared B. advised C. nothing D. with E. felt F. hasOnce, a group of fishermen went out to sea. Their captain was an old and wise fisherman. He always guided them well.At sea, the fishermen spread their large net into the water. When they pulled out the net, there was 55 . in it. This happened about two or three more times and the fishermen lost heart, but their captain 56 . them to keep trying.Once again, the fishermen spread their net. It 57 . heavy when they pulled it out. But there were only some small fish, wood and seaweed in the net. When they were about to sink the net back into the water, their captain said, “Empty the net. Throw it back into the sea and try once again.”When the fishermen checked the net on the boat, they found a box 58 . some gold coins and gems (宝石) in it. The captain 59 . them with all the fishermen and everyone went home happilyThis story tells us we mustnt leave any work unfinished if we want to enjoy the fruits of our hard work.八、多任务混合问题任务型阅读Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the different colors of nature. The wind is cool. The days are short and the leaves are changing colors. Autumn is a great season for kids to play outside. What outdoor activities do children like?In China, students often have a picnic with their classmates. Usually, they will go to parks or to the places that are close to nature.What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries?Japanese students often go hiking. It is a good way to get exercise while enjoying the outdoors. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice.Children in the US like to go for bike rides in autumn. Take a mountain bike ride and you will have a lot of fun. In the UK, schoolchildren like to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell stories.（一）根据短文内容，完成句子。60 . Autumn is a great season for kids to _.（二）简略回答问题。61 . In Autumn, how do the children in the US go to the mountain?_62 . What do the schoolchildren do when they camp outside with their parents in the UK?_63 . How many countries are mentioned（提及）in the passage?_（三）将画线部分翻译成汉语。64 . _阅读表达Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to Chin