湖南省衡阳市2020高考英语阅读理解好信息匹配暑假自练（5）

湖南省衡阳市2020高考英语阅读理解好信息匹配暑假自练（5） 【2020高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学一模试题】信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列租房信息：以下是五个人的租房要求。请匹配每个人拟租的房子。46. Xiao Ni is studying in Sydney for the next two months. She wants to live with an Australian family so she can improve her English as much as possible.47. Akira and Yoko have just got married. Yoko is teaching Japanese at a local Sydney high school. They dont really want to share accommodation with other people.48. Li Hua is studying at the Sydney Language Centre to which he drives each day in his car. His cousin from Guangzhou is arriving in Sydney very soon to study at the same language centre. He also needs his own room.49. Toni Fan would like to share with one person, preferably an Australian one so he can learn more about Australian culture. He doesnt smoke and is happy to rent a small room.50. Kim Chong Won is a Korean student with a limited budget. He doesnt want to pay more than $100 per week. He doesnt want to live on his own or with a family. Hes a non-smoker.【参考答案】信息匹配：46-50. DECFA阅读理解。Fear plays no part in this latest problem“Im not afraid Ill lose my childrenI wont lose my children. We live together, and nothing, nothing,” she repeats, her voice rising when speaking to Johns lawyer, “will stop me from being with my children. A law? Year, right. Dont disturb me when it comes to my children. You are never going to win. If John wants to see them, I cannot stop him. Hes their fatherI want them to see him! However, his visit in his present condition will disturb the childrens stable (稳定的) life”w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mJohn, who has spent much of his time in California recently, has only hired a house for himself in Pennsylvania, according to his lawyer. If hed like to stick to a regular life, Id be more than happy to do that， Jane says. The best thing for any child of a divorced (离婚的) parent is a stable life. I want nothing more than for him to set up a stable life for himself, so that he can be part of making our childrens lives more stable. While matters of money and care wont be settled for weeks, Jane hardly puts her life on hold. Last week the ABC network announced that Jane would return with her own show, Twist of Jane, in which she gives advice to other momsJane and her eight children will also return to ABC in a series of Jane Plus 8 specials showing them on various adventuresIts a rest for Janewho insists that she needs her new，busy life to provide for her family“I have to lead such a lifeand Im thankful that Ive built it to the top where now I can support my children”she saysAnd whether a bellicose(好斗的)dance judge or a bellicose former wife，Jane plans to keep 0n facing attacks on her “Some people try to knock me downonly to make me more fierce，more protective，more determined to do better，”she says“Go ahead，take me onThis will just make me stronger”w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m( ) 1. According to Jane in the first paragraph，the loww_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. cant take her children away from herB. cant do anything with the caseC. will best settle the problemD. will disturb her children( ) 2. What does “to do that” refer to in the second paragraph?A. To live with John. B. To hire a house for John.C. To allow John to see the children w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m D. To ask John to set up a regular life.( ) 3. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?A. Janes life is very difficult.B. Jane continues to live as usual.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mC. Jane almost cant control her lireD. Jane works very hard to live a happy life.( ) 4. Which word can best describe Jane?w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. Proud B. Fierce C. Determined D. Independent【语篇解读：】本文为记叙文。主要记叙Jane在和丈夫离婚后下决心面对一切困难，争取孩子的抚养权，并在婚后钱财和孩子抚养等问题短期内难以解决的情况下努力生活的故事。1. 答案：C考点：细节理解解析：依据文章第一段第5,6句 “A law? Year, right. Dont disturb me when it comes to my children. You are never going to win.”可知2. 答案：C.解析：根据上一段的 “If John wants to see themHowever, his visit in his present condition ”可知以John现在的状况不适合见孩子们，结合画线词所在句 “if hed like to stick to a regular life”可以推断出如果John生活稳定了Jane允许他见孩子们。3. 答案：B考点：考查学生的推断能力解析：依据第三段首句 “While matters of money and care wont be settled for weeks, Jane hardly puts her life on hold.”此处while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管钱和抚养的问题在几周内难以解决，”划线部分因为Jane几乎不让生活受到影响。因此正确答案为B4.答案：C考点：推理判断题。解析： Jane面对一切压力，坚决要求孩子的抚养权；钱和孩子的抚养短期内不能解决的情况下，努力克服困难维持生活都表现了她的坚强决心。【浙江省金丽衢十二校2020高考英语第二次联考】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。Recently I had a conversation in Beijing with an adult Chinese friend who was complaininghow difficult it was to study English.No surprises there. It is a difficult language to master, justlike Chinese. I made a few suggestions based on myexperience. One involved a very valuablefact which I learned from my high school Latin and Greek teacher, Dr. SmithHe is a gifted linguist （语言学家），and has an amazing ability to memorize things, like poetry, essays, speeches, etcHis advice to us students is that for memorization purposes, there is forty minutes each day in which our memory is more receptive than it is during the other 23 hours and 20 minutes.This 40-minute super memory period is divided into two parts: the 20 minutes before wesleep, hnd the 20 minutes after we first awake. The theory supporting this is pretty simple. First,the last information we input into our brain before bed has a better chance of taking root thaninformation obtained during the noisy daytime; and，second, our mind is free of disturbance whenwe first awake in the morning一so more receptive to inputs, like a blank slate（石板）I took the advice to heart and it served me well in my school yearsIn my university days,our Chinese teacher would assign us 200 new vocabulary words each day, on which we would bequizzed the following day. Without the magic 40-minute technique, theres no way I would havepassed those daily quizzes.As far as language study goes, its not only useful for memorizing vocabulary. Its also a veryuseful window of time to listen to the language were studying even with background noise, andeven if its at a level we find difficult to understand. It might be audio（声音的）language studyaids, or just radio, TV or whatever.Beyond our years of formal education, memory skills are hugely important in any career.How many times have we heard a speaker read their speech from. a prepared text, or read theword-by-word content of a PowerPoint presentation as they present each slide? These areannoying, boring, and ineffective ways of communicating. They are almost guaranteed to lose theaudiences close attention and interest, let alone persuade or inspire anyone to do anything. Andyet lots of people still make this mistake.If we use the 40-minute technique, we may not succeed in memorizing our presentationcontent on a 100% word-by-word basis, but well be familiar enough so that we can spend muchmore time making eye contact with our audience. We will engage them in the process, whileglancing at our text instead of staring at it. This will also free up our hands and arms to conveysome extra messages through gestureAs you see, the technique really works, but like many things,- it takes practice to perfect it.Therefore，wed better find ways to use the language outside of the classroom，as regularly andfrequently as possible. One fundamental rule of language learning is, Use it, or lose it”Seize the forty-minute learning window and well bring in a rich harvest of language learning.41 Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1？A. Dr. Smith is born with the great ability to memorize thingsB It is surprising that English is as difficult to master as Chinese.C The authors high school Latin and Greek teacher has a positive influence on him.D The author made a few suggestions on learning English based on his teachers experience.42The authors teacher recommended the 40-minute“super memory”period partly becauseA it is less noisy in the forty minutes than in the daytimeB we are always more peaceful when we awake in the morningC our brain is more active in the forty minutes than the other timeD the last information obtained before bed is more likely to remain43 We can learn from the passage that the 40-minute techniqueA. guarantees that we understand the difficult languageB aids a speaker in reading his speech from a prepared textC helps the author pass those daily quizzes in his university daysD makes a speaker memorize the presentation content completely44 Whats the authors attitude towards the 40-minute technique?A. Approving B. Objective C. Doubtful D. Cautious45 Which of the following is the best title for this passage？A. The Best Way to Learn English BThe Importance of Memory SkillsC The“Magic，40-Minute Technique DMy Advice on Learning English【参考答案】4145、CDCAC阅读理解。Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers desire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a companys environmental reputation was not good enough.Harry Morrison, chief executive（主管）of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes：“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is tickingwe dont have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions（排放）. Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted（授予）the standard, they can use a logo（标识）in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.( ) 1. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.B. Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.C. Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.D. Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers environmental awareness.( ) 2. The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.A. affect