福建省三明九中2020学年高二英语上学期第一阶段质量检试题（B,无答案）新人教版

高二上学期第一阶段质量检测英语（B）卷试题第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. How does the man speaker feel about the woman speaker?A. Brave. B. Crazy. C. Foolish.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the womans office. B. In the mans company C. In the mans house.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The dentist（牙医） doesnt have time to see the man.B. The mans toothache is getting worse.C. The man doesnt have to see the dentist.4. What time is it now? A. 7:40. B. 7:50. C. 8:005. What does the man mean?A. He thought the woman didnt allow him to dance.B. He thought he could dance in the womans room.C. He thought the woman didnt know he was dancing.第二节（共15小题； 每小题1分,满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. Who is the woman most probably?A. Dr.Smiths assistant. B. Dr.Smiths wife. C. Dr.Smiths patient.7. When will the man come to see the doctor?A. At 8:30 on Tuesday. B. At 9:00 on Tuesday. C. At 8:30 on Friday.请听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.9. How can we deal with a lecture according to the woman?A. Selecting the most important points of a lecture.B. Trying to write down every word the lecturer says.C. Paying attention to how the lecture adds his heading.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Whether drinking coffee does harm to health.B. How to drink coffee in proper way.C. How much coffee they should drink.11. Where does the man get the information?A. From a scientific study. B. From news reports. C. From a medical class.12. What is the womans opinion about the statistic?A. Its quite accurate and scientific.B. It comes from scientific studies.C. Its easy to cause a misunderstanding.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man doing now?A. Buying todays newspaper.B. Putting away yesterdays newspaper.C. Reading a copy of China Daily.14. What section can we find in the Sunday edition according to the conversation?A. Business B. World affairs. C. Art.15. Why does the man prefer the English newspapers?A. He can practise his English while reading.B. He likes to use it for his teaching.C. He wants to work as a reporter worldwide.16. What news does the woman like best?A. Local news. B. National news. C. International news.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What energy is the plane powered by?A. Electricity B. Nuclear C. Solar.18. How can we describe the plane?A. It is small light using much energy.B. It is small heavy using much energy.C. It is big light using little energy.19. Why do engineers want to test the night flight?A. To build a second plane. B. To confirm its safe to fly at night. C. To use it at night in the future.20. What is the average speed of the plane?A. 45kph. B. 70kph. C. 140kph.第二部分 语言知识运用I. 单项选择（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）21. -Youve left the light on.-Oh, I have. _ and turn it off.A. Ill go B. Ive gone C. I go D. Im going22. It is very dangerous to be _ to the SARS virus without any protection.A. closed B. uncover C. affected D. exposed23. He always brings me a pretty gift _ he comes to visit me.A. by the time B. sometimes C. every time D. at times24. - Do you _ any difficulty _ the subject ?- Yes. Its too hard for me.A. take; to understand B. have; in understanding C. take; understanding D. have; to understand25. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blameC. is to be blamed D. should blame26. Only by imagining and creating _ a difference.A. can make B. you can make C. make D. can you make27. We visited the factory _ makes 80 percent of the toys in the city.A. where B. there C. in which D. which28. Last night Bill returned from his office to find his sister_ unconsciously beside the sofa.A. lying B. laid C. laying D. to lie29. To understand the grammar of the sentence you must break it_ into parts.A. down B. up C. off D. out30. The United Kingdom _ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.A. make up B. consisted of C. consist in D. consists of31. She first _ singing and dancing, but soon lost interest and became a businesswoman.A. took upB. took inC. took overD. took downII. 完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nine years ago around Christmas, I was on a Captiva Island beach at sunrise. I crouched (蹲) low there and immersed (沉浸于) myself in the false hope of finding a treasure (宝物) larger than the small 32 on the shore.A man jogged along the waves 33 my direction. When he came near me, he slowed to a walk. I didnt 34 him until he was almost standing over me. Too young to be 35 of strangers, I got on my feet and looked at him. It was then that I saw what was in his 36 , a beautiful bright cream-colored shell, the kind of thing that I was looking for. He smiled as I stared in 37 , and then, to my shock, he handed it to me. I held it 38 before me like a diamond, not 39 my eyes.“I think you will like it,” he said, and then continued his 40 down the beach. I do not 41 his voice, his clothes or even his face, 42 I do still have the shell, and the greatest lesson Ive ever 43 . Now the shell sits on my bedside table, not as 44 and big as it was, but it is still there, a 45 reminder that there is 46 in the world.That man saved my belief in the kindness of people, and he saved my belief that one can find what means something in life. I see my shell every day, and I know that I can 47 bad days because there are good things in my life. In the end, all that we have is 48 we have done for others. The shell is 49 to me, as important as another man who returned to the plane to 50 me my lost jacket.I know that 51 a difference in someones life, no matter how big or small, is what truly matters, and that it is worth all the treasure in the world.32. A. fish B. frog C. shell D. diamond33. A. to B. for C. through D. in34. A. recognize B. know C. notice D. follow35. A. tired B. shy C. fond D. proud36. A. hand B. coat C. clothes D. bag37. A. despair B. fear C. amazement D. disappointment38. A. formally B. calmly C. carefullyD. hopefully39. A. imagining B. presenting C. thinking D. believing40. A. walk B. run C. rideD. drive41. A. remember B. realizeC. respect D. remind42. A. so B. or C. unless D. but43. A. accepted B. learnedC. taken D. received44. A. dirty B. bright C. hard D. soft45. A. noisy B. quiet C. wise D. stupid46. A. equality B. honesty C. bravery D. kindness47. A. get down B. get through C. turn down D. turn off48. A. where B. how C. whatD. why49. A. necessary B. essential C. valuableD. important50. A. sell B. buy C. remove D. give51. A. telling B. making C. doing D. getting第三部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWork is a part of living my grandparents understood that. They lived and worked on a farm that has been in my family for 150 years. They raised chickens for eggs, pigs and cattle for meat. Cows were kept for milk and the cream, from which Grandma made butter and cheese. What little yard they had became a garden.The Depression, therefore, didnt make much change in their lives. But it did bring an unending flow of men out of work, drifting from job to job, to the farm. The first to show up at the door of the kitchen was a man in rags. He took off his hat and quietly explained that he hadnt eaten for a while. Grandpa stood watching him a bit , then said , “Theres a stack of firewood against the fence behind the barn (谷仓). Ive been needing to get it moved to the other side of the fence. You have just about enough time to finish the job before lunch.”Grandma said a surprising thing happened. The man got a shine in his eyes and he hurried to the barn at once. She set another place at the table and made an apple pie. During lunch, the stranger didnt say much, but when he left, his shoulders had straightened. “Nothing ruins a man like losing his self-respect,” Grandpa later told me.Soon after, another man showed up asking for a meal. This one was dressed in a suit and carried a small old suitcase. Grandpa came out when he heard voices. He looked at the man and then offered a handshake.” There is a stack of firewood along the fence down behind the barn Ive been meaning to get it moved. Itd sure be a help to me. And wed be pleased to have you stay for lunch.” The fellow set his suitcase aside and neatly laid his coat on top. Then he set off to work.Grandma says she doesnt remember how many strangers they shared a meal with during those Depression days-or how many times that stack of wood got moved.52When he was asked to move a stack of firewood, the first man who asked for a meal got a shine in his eyes for he was glad that .A. he had found a good job B. he would have something to eatC. he would no longer suffer from the DepressionD. he would get what he wanted without losing his self-respect53The writers grandfather asked those jobless men to move the stack of firewood because .A. he didnt want them to have a meal free of charge B. he had been needing to get it movedC. he wanted to help them in his own way D. he wanted to show them his kindness54The writers grandfather was all of the following but .A. kind B. thoughtful C. wealthy D. sympathetic55The best title for the story would be .A. The DepressionB. The Pleasure of Helping OthersC. No Pains, No Gains D. Work-A Part of LivingBThese are some signs that you can see on the roads of Great Britain.Number one is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign they must not go at more than thirty miles an hour. We see this sign when we get to parts of the country where there are many houses and other buildings, for example, when we are getting near a town. Thirty miles an hour is the speed limit.Number two is sign for the end of the speed limit. We are out of the town now and may go at more than thirty miles an hour.Number three is a sign that we are near a crossroads, that is, a place where two roads cross. We must drive carefully.Number four is a sign that there is a bend（转弯处） in the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully.Number five is a sign that there is a hill and number six is a sign that the roads get narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully.Number seven has the word “school” on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the a street or road. Perhaps there are children going to school or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly until they are past the school building.Number eight is a sign with the letter P on it. The letter P is for “parking.” A parking place is a place where drivers may leave their cars. If the driver of the a car wants to leave his car and go to the shops, he looks for this sign. Then he knows that he may leave his or her car there.56. Who will most probably read the passage?A. People who drive badly. B. People who are learning to drive.C. People who drive well. D. People who drive carelessly.57. When a driver sees the sign number one, he must _.A. always go at 30 miles an hour B. go at more that 30 miles an hourC. not go at more than 30 miles an hour D. stop58. A driver must drive carefully when he gets to _.A. a bend B. a crossroads C. a narrow road D. all of them59. If a driver wants to leaves his car and go to the shops, _.A. he can leave his car anywhere B. he can leave his car at the gate of any shopC. he must look for the sign with the letter P on it D. he can leave his car at the side of the street.CAnger is good for you, as long as you control it, according to new psychology research. A new study from Carnegie Mellon University shows anger may help people reduce the negative impacts of stress and help you become healthier.“Here getting emotional is not bad for you if you look at the case of anger,” said Jennifer Lerner of Carnegie Mellon. “The more people display anger, the lower their stress responses.”Lerner studied 92 UCLA students by asking them to count back from 6,200. They must say out loud every thirteenth number. Researchers disturbed them by asking them to count faster or ask them other questions. If they made any mistakes, they had to restart from the very beginning. Many students felt depressed about making so many mistakes or got angry.Lerner used a hidden video camera and recorded all their facial expressions during the test. The researchers describe their reactions as fear, anger and disgust.Other researchers recorded the students blood pressure, pulse and production of a high-stress hormone(荷尔蒙) called cortisol. People whose faces showed more fear during the experiment had higher blood pressure and higher levels of the hormone. Both can have lasting effects such as diabetes(糖尿病), heart disease, depression and extra weight gain.When people feel fear, negative impacts increase, but when they get angry, those negatives go down, according to the study.“Having that sense of anger leads people to actually feel some power in what otherwise is a maddening (令人发狂的) situation,” Lerner said.Lerner previously studied Americans emotional response to the 911 terrorist attacks two months after the incident. She found people who reacted with anger were more optimistic. These people are healthier compared with those who were frightened during the event. So in maddening situations, anger is not a bad thing to have. Its a healthier response than fear.60. What is the story mainly about?A. The findings of new psychology research. B. What you can do with anger in certain cases.C. Different effects produced by anger and fear. D. Healthier responses in maddening situations.61. Which statement will Jennifer Lerner agree with?A. Its better to be frightened than to be angry. B. Different reactions reflect different outlooks on life.C. Dont control your anger and it makes you powerful. D. Pessimistic people are generally healthier.62. What does the underlined word “both” refer to according t