福建省长泰县第一中学2020学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题

福建省长泰县第一中学2020学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题（全卷满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟）I听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of the party?A. Successful B. Too noisy. C. Not good.2. What is the woman probably?A.A doctor. B. A student. C. A nurse.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a travel agency. B. At a hotel. C. In a market.4. Why is Mr. Smith unhappy?A. His car was stolen. B. He cant afford a new car.C. He fell off from his motorcycle.5. What time is it now?A.10:15. B. 11:00. C. 10:30第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Whats is purpose of the mans call?A. To apologize. B. To make complaints. C. To teach the woman a lesson.7. Why did the man shout at the woman?A. She embarrassed him. B. She dirtied his clothes. C. She tore up his jacket.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. According to the woman, what should people do before finding a job?A. Consider the parents opinion. B. Consider the teachers opinion. C. Consider their character and interests.9. What do the mans parents want him to be?A. A teacher. B. A secretary. C. An engineer.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon.11. What does Peter think of poems?A. They are fun to read but difficult to write.B. They are boring to read and hard to writeC. They are fun to read and easy to write.12. What did the woman do when Peter was young?A. She ask him to recite poems B. She taught him how to read poems C. she read nursery rhythms to him.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which program did the man watch tonight?A. A talk show. B. A football game.C. Some news.14. How many students got hurt in the accident?A. 2. B. 18. C.20.15. Who was badly injured?A. The bus driver. B. The teacher. C. The truck driver.16. What caused the accident?A. Poor weather. B. Drunk driving. C. Speeding.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who took the speaker to Markham?A. His art teacher. B. His math teacher. C. His geography teacher.18. What did the speaker want to explore?A. The waterfall. B. The stream. C. The black hole.19. What did the speaker find the most exciting rock shaped like?A. A snake. B. A horse. C.A rabbit.20. What impressed the speaker most?A. The videos about the caves. B. The old machines C. The brave divers.II阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）ASouth KoreaWhile many South Koreans prefer Westernstyle weddings in which the bride wears a white wedding dress, some couples are still carrying out the “Pyebaek”a South Korean wedding custom.The Pyebaek is held after the official ceremony, and is when the bride pays respects to her parentsinlaw for the first time. The new couple bow deeply before the parents, and they exchange jujube(枣) and chestnuts(栗子)symbols for children and good fortune.Sujean Park, HuffPost South KoreaJapanFor Japanese weddings, its customary for guests to bring cash as a gift for the new couples. The amount depends on the guests relationship to the coupleon average, friends would give $300, and family members may give up to $1，000.The bills should be unfolded, freshly printed. Theyre typically put in a special envelope signed by the guest. Guests leave the envelopes at a reception desk at the ceremony and receive wedding favors in return.Ryan Takeshita, HuffPost JapanBrazilIn Brazilian weddings, the best man cuts the grooms tie into several pieces and sells them to the wedding guests at whatever price they choose to pay for it. The money thats collected usually goes toward the couples honeymoon.Brazilian weddings wouldnt be complete without pastries called “bemcasados”， or “happily married”These are tiny sweet cakes with a condensed milk(炼乳) filling that are meant to bring good luck to the new couples.Andrea Martinelli, HuffPost Brazil21In South Korean weddings，_Aonly Westernstyle weddings are favored Bthe couple must both wear a white dressCthe bride shows respects to her parents Dsome couples still observe their traditions22When attending a Japanese friends wedding, youd better_Afold the new bills in an envelopeBgive more than $1，000 to the new coupleCcarry an envelope with a letter as a giftDcontain $300 in a special envelope23Why do people make pastries in Brazilian weddings?ATo share the new couples stories. BTo raise money for the new couple.CTo express good wishes to the new couple. DTo show their excellent cooking skills.BSome kids start to drink alcohol at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs. It is easy for kids to get liquor (酒精饮料) by using fake identification (伪造证件).Parents may start to notice a change in their childs behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody (喜怒无常地) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits.Parents need to stay involved in their kids lives. They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any changes.Parents can be the best protection. Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. It helps them resist (抵抗) doing bad things even when other kids are doing them. Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking. They can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows.Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. Try not to overreact or panic (惊慌) if the child tries alcohol. How you handle it can affect their attitude. It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews (宵禁令) and rules about parties or other events.24According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking?ANothing serious will happen to them.BThey keep the same eating and sleeping habits.CSometimes they act secretly.DThey can control their moods quite well.25According to the writer, if parents find their children try alcohol, they had better _.Apunish them at once Bask the police for helpCset up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parentsDask their childrens friends for help26Which is the main subject discussed in the passage?ATeen health.BTeen education.CTeen drinking.DParents worries.27From the last sentence of the first paragraph, we can see _.Athe children can buy liquor without using fake identificationBif you are not an adult, you cant buy liquor according to the lawCthere isnt any ban on children buying liquorDusing fake identification is allowedCA British friend told me he couldnt understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds as a snack so much. “Ive met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe thats from cracking the seeds, ” he said.I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever Im watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesnt like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed.When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Years Eve to check out what every household was making.I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.I dont think its right to criticize ones choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.Its not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think its a delicacy, and its connected to their culture. I think its a wonderful tradition.28. What did the writer become aware of?A. She had ever typed a report about seeds.B. She had a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.C. She had various snacks while watching TV.D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.29. The writers attitude to Denmarks way of eating bread is _.A. criticalB. acceptable C. neutral D. doubtful30. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. One kind of food doesnt necessarily suit everyone.B. It is good to form healthy eating habits.C. Eating habits come from a certain culture.D. Changing your eating habits will change your life.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All over the world, animals and plants are in trouble. People are trying to find ways to help them. _31_Adopt an animal.Many zoos and wildlife organizations have programs that let kids donate money to help specific endangered animals. _32_Dont release fish or pets onto the wild._33_ Chances are that your pet is not native to where you live. Setting loose, it might become an invasive (侵略性的) species, or it might spread parasites (寄生虫). So keep your fish in their tank, or find them a new home but not the pond._34_Chemicals used to kill garden weeds and bugs (虫) are a big problem for animals. Maybe if you offered to pull the weeds up instead, you could help people to use fewer poisons.Speak up.Share what you know and speak up for the animals. Write letters! Powerful people need to know that you care and youre keeping an eye on them to make sure they do their jobs right and protect the planet.Make less trash.Pollution and plastic trash are bad for animals and nature. How can you help?_35_ Take your lunch in a lunchbox or reusable bag. Bring cloth bags to the store and remind grownups if they forget.AIt might seem kind to set pets free but it isnt.BBut what can you do in daily life?CPull weeds.DPulling weeds is a chore but you said you want to help!EPeople are finding lots of ways to help the endangered species.FFor your next birthday, why not ask your friends and family to help you adopt one!GBring drinks from home in a refillable bottle.III完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In 1896, 17-year-old Einstein went to Zurich to study physics. There he met Marits, a girl from Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought the two together and they became good _36_. Before long, they _37_ in love with each other. In 1903, when Einstein was 24, he _38_ Marits, who was four years older than he. _39_ their marriage, Einstein _40_ himself to the research of the great theory of relativity (相对论). _41_ her husband more help, Marits gave _42_ her own work, and became a good wife and _43_. She tried her best to encourage him _44_ possible. She was sure that her husband _45_ succeed. They often discussed the theory while _46_ outside or sitting together in the room. They _47_ did that in their letters when one of them was _48_ from home.In 1914, the Einsteins moved to Berlin and _49_ down there. At that time, Einsteins theory _50_ to be correct and he became _51_ all over the world.Marits was very _52_ her husband with his success. But it was not long _53_ the First World War _54_. Marits as well as her two sons, who were _55_ holiday in Switzerland, couldnt come back to Berlin any longer. The war not only stopped Einsteins work but also broke up the warm, happy family. In 1919, Einstein and Marits had to get divorced (离婚).36. A.pairsB.couplesC.friendsD.classmates37. A. fellB. gotC.becameD.turned38. A.married to B.marriesC.marriedD.married with39. A.SinceB. AfterC.WithD. For40. A.gaveB.offeredC.forcedD.devoted41. A.GivingB. GivenC. To giveD.To have given42. A.offB.outC.upD.in43. A. assistantB.motherC.friendD. cook44. A.whateverB. howeverC. wheneverD.wherever45. A would.B.mightC.shouldD. must46. A. walkingB. walkedC.wentD.coming47 .A. neverB. evenC.seldomD.sometimes48. A.beyondB.offC.outD.away49. A.putB. livedC. settled D.sat50. A.seemedB.appearedC.provedD.looked51. A.happyB.pleasedC.satisfiedD.famous52. A. praised forB. proud ofC.pleased withD.worried about53. A.whenB.sinceC before. D.as54. A.appearedB.took placeC.occurredD.broke out55. A.inB. onC. at D.forIV根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56. You must read the _ (instruct) before taking the medicine.57. The committee c_ of ten members58. The main_ (吸引物) was a Charlie Chaplins film.59. Cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great _（convenient） to our life60. When deeply _( absorb) in work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.61. On some special _ (场合), you should wear formal clothes in west countries.62. People looked at him _ (curious) and guessed who he might be.63. Jane took Johns suitcase and _ (greet) him and gave him a kiss.64. We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond _ (describe)65. Ill make _ (arrange) for you to be met at the airport.V完成句子（共8小题；每空0.5分，满分10分）66. 除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了。_ _these reasons, he said nothing67. 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He _food and clothing _the Red Cross68. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。Our English teacher_ _ _us.69.他在会议上提出了建议。He _ _ his proposal at the meeting.70.请把蛋糕分成四份，并分享。Please _ the cake _ quarters and share it equally.71. 没有什么可以取代他失去的家庭。Nothing could _ _ _ _ the family he lost.72. After reading Lucys letter, I _ _ _ (得出结论) that she was a very intelligent person.73. I cant help laughing _ _ (每次) I hear the jokeVI阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）On keeping a diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.74 (compare)with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes 75. (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.76. we keep practising，gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English. On keeping a diary in English，we certainly meet with many 77. (difficult)Firstly，78. often happens that we have trouble 79. (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I 80. (concern)，my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. Whenever we meet with something that we dont know how to express in English，we can first put it 81. in our notebook and then refer to our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help，if necessary. In short，I believe that it is very 82. (use) to keep a diary in English for 83._ development of our writing skills.VII书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，在一所中学读书。最近收到美国中学生Alex Nelson的来信。作为姊妹学校的交流生，他两个月前访问过你校，听说有个“六艺俱乐部（Liuyi Club）的学生社团。希望进一步了解有关情况。请根据以下要点，给他写一封信，介绍俱乐部的情况。1 成立时间：20202 六艺：中国传统的文化艺术，如书法、音乐、绘画等3 俱乐部宗旨：宣传中国文化、交友4 经常组织的活动：l 中国书法、绘画竞赛l 免费中国书法课程l