人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（I）卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What he did _ us a lot.AsurpriseBsurprisedCsurprisingDto surprise2 . - _ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow many times3 . Where are your parents? They Russia. They this country twice before.Ahave been to; have gone toBhave gone to; have been toChave gone to; had been in4 . .Itheavily when I went home from the supermarket.Awas rainingBwill rainingCis rainingDrains5 . Toby is_than any other student in his class.Amuch calmerBmore calmCmuch calmDthe calmest6 . Where_my trousers?_on the bed.Aare, TheyreBis, ItsCare, Its7 . -What do you usually do on the weekend, Michael ?- I usually _.Ago swimingBgo swimmingCgoes swimmingDwent swimming8 . - _ free lunches _ to students in all schools in China? - No, only in the countryside.AAre; servedBDo; serveCIs; servedDHave；served9 . Do you know _? Not until next Friday.Awhen will we have the sports meetingBhow soon we will have the sports meetingCwhen we had the sports meetingDhow soon will we have the sports meeting10 . Your room is tidy_ nice.Thank you!AorBandCbutDso11 . The soccer game is _ 7: 00 pm _ October 25th.Aat; inBin; onCin; atDat; on12 . Where is Mr Brown, do you know? Oh, sorry. He is out. He _ back in an hour.AcomesBgoing to comeCwill comeDshall come二、完型填空My father is a wise man although he just finished high school. Before leaving for _， my father sat me down and told this unforgettable story to me. It is one I shall never forget. After you read the story, youll _ what I mean. There is an old story of a boilermaker(锅炉修理工) who repaired a huge steamship boiler system that was not working well. After _ the engineers description of the problems and asking a few questions, he went to the boilers room. He looked at many pipes, listened to the sound of the boiler and noise of steam for a few _， and touched some pipes with his _. Then he thought for a while, reached into his workclothes and took out a small hammer, and tapped(敲) a bright red valve(阀门) one time. _， the system began working perfectly, and the boilermaker went home. _ the steamship owner received a bill for $1，000, he complained(抱怨) that the boilermaker was only in the engine room for 15 minutes and asked so _. So the boilermaker sent him a bill that _ as follows: For tapping the valve: $0.50For knowing _ to tap: $999.50Total: $1，000.00“Tony，” he said, “I want you to go to college so that you can get your degree, but more importantly, I want you to return with an education.”13 . AhomeBcollegeCAmericaDoffice14 . AguessBstudyCknowDhear15 . Atalking withBlooking forCwriting downDlistening to16 . AminutesBhoursCdaysDweeks17 . AeyesBfeetChandsDface18 . AAt onceBAt lastCAt allDAt first19 . AUntilBWhenCBecauseDBut20 . AfewBlittleCmanyDmuch21 . AtoldBreadCwroteDdrew22 . AwhoBwhyCwhenDwhere三、阅读单选Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says its a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that city or place.Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask “What do you do?” Its not considered impolite as in some countries and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American football”, not soccer.Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensitive（敏感的）topics:The United States is a society with different cultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.23 . For Americans, the question “what do you do?” is _.AcommonBimpoliteCboringDsurprising24 . What can we learn about Americans?AThey like to learn foreign accents.BThey are willing to talk about places.CThey prefer soccer to American football.DThey accept other ideas and cultures easily.25 . The writer gives some advice mainly on _.Atalking with AmericansBworking with AmericansCspeaking American EnglishDunderstanding American society阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Some big companies have been designing and testing these cars. The first robot-taxis with no drivers are planned to hit the road, and it is said that more than 10,000 driverless vehicles will be in use around the world by 2021.The cars have sensors (传感器), including radar and GPS, which allows the cars to “ see” moving objects, like cars and people, in order to work out when to go faster or slower, or when to stop or turn. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the curb or other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and GPS is used so the car knows how to get to the place you want to go. All you have to do is to type in the address!Sound like your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be possible with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, computers would drive more safely than peoplethey dont get distracted by music or friends.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or change direction and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, some people dont believe these cars are safe and reliable. They think its highly possible for technology to make mistakes, meaning that driverless cars are just as dangerous as cars driven by actual drivers. There would also be many legal (法律的) decisions to be madeshould children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves?Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a drivers license, saving money for everyone, but many people would lose jobs. Bus and taxi drivers as well as driving instructors may not be needed any more.Personally, I dont think Id ever want a driverless car because I find driving fun. But its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and common on our roads.26 . The second paragraph is mainly about _.Ahow driverless cars workBwhat driverless cars can doChow comfortable driverless cars areDwhat people like about driverless cars27 . The underlined word “drawbacks” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.AmistakesBaccidentsCproblemsDrules28 . The writer probably agrees that _.Adriverless cars will bring more jobs for peopleBsome people may refuse to buy a driverless carCtraditional cars will disappear in the near futureDpeoples lives will be better because of driverless cars29 . Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AThe driverless car: is it safe to be on the road?BThe driverless car: its the technology of the futureCThe driverless car: is it a great or problematic invention?DThe driverless car: its advantages are more than disadvantages根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。Travel Arrangements（安排）Date: 30 April, 2012 For: Wang MeiMay 4Leave BeijingAir China Flight CA 111Confirmed（确认）Please check-in（办理手续）at least two hours beforeleaving time10: 00 amMay 5Arrive in SydneyHotel bus will take you to the hotel 9：30 amMay 5Holiday in SydneyConfirmedIn: 5 May, 2012 0ut: 10 MayNights: 5 May 10Own arrangement with host familyMay 14Leave SydneyQantas Airline Ltd Flight QF 33312: 30 pmMay 14Arrive in PerthThe guide will collect you from the airport for fourdays return bus trip to Monkey Mia15: 30 pmMay 18Leave PerthQantas Airline Ltd Flight QF 444Confirmed11: 00 amMay 18Raffles Hotel, SingaporeIn: 18 May, 20120ut: 19 MayNights: 1 May 19Arrive in Beijing 16: 00 pm30 . How many days will Wang Meis holiday last?A14.B16.C19.D20.31 . At what time does Wang Mei have to be at the airport for her flight from Beijing?A8: 00 a. m.B9: 30 a. mC 10: 00 a. mD 11: 00 a.m32 . When she arrives in Perth, Wang Mei will travel from the airport _.Aby taxiB in a carCon the travel-busD with her host family33 . Where will Wang Mei be on May 16?A. In a hotel in Perth. B. On her return to Sydney.C On a flight to Singapore. D. On a trip to Monkey Mia34 . In which country will Wang Mei stay before she returns to Beijing?APerth.BSydney.CSingapore.DMonkey Mia.I loved everything about school except for one person：MildredEvery day，as we walked home after school，she would step on the backs of my shoesThen，when I stopped to put my shoes on，Mildred would hit me on the back quickly and run awayShe scared（惊吓）meSoon，my mother found something was wrongI told her the whole storyMy mum told me not to worry and said she had a planThe next morning，my mum walked up the hill with meJust as we got to the top of the hill，we saw MildredHello，Mildred，my mum said quietlyMildred stopped，standing still Her hands and face were bright redHer oversized coat hung openThere were only two buttons（纽扣）on itMy mother didnt say anything at firstInstead，she buttoned up Mildreds coat and turned the collar（衣领）up around her neckIm Amys motherI need your help，MildredMy mothers hands held Mildreds as she spokeAmy doesnt have any brothers or sistersShe needs a good friend at school，someone to walk up the hill with her after classes are overWould you be Amys friend，Mildred？Mildred chewed（咬住）on her bottom lip（嘴唇）and noddedOh，thank you！my mother saidI just know you are someone I can depend onThen she hugged us and left as though nothing unusual had happenedMildred and I walked on to schoolAs I looked over at her，I saw that Mildred was smiling！Id never seen her smile beforeWe walked up the hill each day after school together and pretty soon we became good friendsI didnt understand my mums plan at that timeBut finally，I came to understand her message：Love never fails35 . What made Amy worried about school？APoor gradesBNo clean shoesCNo good friendsDSomeone unfriendly36 . After greeting Mildred，Amys mumAgave her a loving hugBasked her for help directlyCheld her hands warmlyDhelped her to dress properly37 . Mildred smiled probably becauseAAmy and her mum apologised to herBshe felt the touch of love and trustCAmy agreed to make friends with herDshe wasnt punished so badly as she imagined38 . What does the story mainly tell us？ALove is always full of magicBTrue love never disappearsCA mothers love is always thereDIts never late to share your love四、回答问题The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What is water?” No one answered for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like?”Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black