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重庆市南开中学高2020届高三(上)10月月考 英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷(三部分共115分)第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why did the man want to go to Africa ?A. He wanted to end his friendship with the girl .B. He wanted to marry a doctor in a medical team .C. He hoped to see the world .2. Who cut the mans hair ?A. The mans parents .B. The mans father and brother .C. The mans mother and brother .3. What is Julia probably going to do ?A. To dream .B. To attend evening classes .C. To be a secretary .4. What is the man going to do ?A. To visit Glasgow on Wednesday .B. To meet some people .C. To have a meeting in Glasgow .5. What is the relationship between the man and the woman ?A. Husband and wife .B. Policeman and driver .C. Customer and shop assistant .第二节 听下面4段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where is Pat calling from ?A. From her home .B. From her school .C. From her office .7. Who does Pat want to call ?A. Tom .B. Her friend Anna .C. Tom and Anna .8. Why cant Pat speak to Anna now ?A. Because Anna is at work .B. Because Anna is busy .C. Because Anna isnt at home .听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Where does the man live ?A. Washington .B. London .C. Potomac .10. How far is his home from Washington ?A. About 15 miles .B. About 45 miles .C. About 25 miles .11. How long does it take the man to go from home to work in the morning ?A. 55 minutes .B. 45 minutes .C. 15 minutes .听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What are they talking about ?A. Children .B. Vacation .C. Jobs .13. Will the man take a vacation this summer ?A. Yes .B. No .C. He isnt sure yet .14. What do you know about the womans two sons ?A. They are on vacation now .B. They are both in college .C. They will graduate next year .听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Why do the speaker and her husband normally not go to the sales ?A. They dont care for cheap things .B. They dont like crowds and they lack money .C. They cannot afford to buy anything on sale .16. Why did they decide to go to the sales last year ?A. The husband needed some new clothes .B. They wanted to buy a TV set .C. They wanted to buy some new clothes and a TV set .17. What was in the box the speakers husband was carrying ?A. A TV set .B. Toys for their children .C. New clothes for his wife .第三节 请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。TearsTherere 18 kinds.One kind cleans out the eyes .They have 19 chemicals in them when crying because of their feelings .In the United StatesMen have 20 disease more often than women do .The reason of men suffer morefrom these diseaseThey do not cry enough第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - Honey , Im awfully sorry . Ill never do that again .- Dont waste my time any more . Im telling you the last time . _A. Were through .B. Thats OK .C. What a pity !D. Never mind !22. The abrupt change of the climate has drawn _ worldwide attention to _ benefit of green energy .A. a ; /B. / ; theC. a ; theD. the ; /23. _ in the new on-line game , he missed the final boarding call of his flight .A. AbsorbedB. AbsorbingC. Having absorbedD. Being absorbed24. The rumour has been confirmed _ UN peacekeeping forces would take operations in the region .A. whatB. whyC. thatD. how25. The school regulations say that every student _ be punctual for classes .A. willB. shallC. mustD. could26. With the popularity of smartphones , the micro blog _ a good platform for the young to show themselves gradually .A. becomesB. has becomeC. is becomingD. became27. The influence of the first settlers _ in America on this country is profound .A. arrivingB. arrivedC. being arrivedD. to arrive28. We must take two aspects into consideration , both of _ associated with the safety of the students .A. whichB. themC. thatD. whom29. He _ with business matters . Otherwise , he would have given you a hand .A. had been occupiedB. occupiedC. had occupiedD. was occupied30. The summer camp , as planned , lasted four weeks , _ the homestay time was 10 days .A. during whichB. from whichC. for whichD. of which31. Hearing his friend calling him , out _ .A. rushing the boy B. the boy was rushing C. rushed the boy D. did the boy rush32. Ronnie has built up his fame _ he struggled for years .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. whether33. Give it a minute _ youll be able to see the result better .A. butB. tillC. andD. or34. - Do you know how to settle the problem ?- Oh , _ . Its the most difficult one Ive ever come across .A. no problemB. dont mention itC. not a clueD. a piece of cake35. - Madam , the two pairs of shoes are the new arrival of this season .- Well , I like _ of them . Do you have another pair ?A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. the other第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)When one asks students the question “ Who likes grammar ? ” , perhaps 36 dare to raise their hands . In many ways this is understandable in Britain . Yet , 37 , the study of grammar is one of the fastest growing areas of research in universities all over the world .Even more so is the fact that many students who do not like grammar in school choose 38 as their subject of study in the university .The rather strange state of affairs 39 an explanation . On the whole , students consider the study of grammar uninteresting , and grammar is 40 taught in most British middle schools . However , language , which would be 41 without grammar , is an important part of human society . 42 , it is the foundation on which our society builds itself . And it is our ability to 43 language that makes it possible for us to let others know our thoughts and aims , in other 44 , to communicate . A large part of our ability even to 45 depends on language .36. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little37. A. strangelyB. suddenlyC. completelyD. excitingly38. A. educationB. grammarC. languageD. economy39. A. makesB. asksC. needsD. suggests40. A. poorlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. attentively41. A. accessibleB. impossibleC. imaginableD. available42. A. On the contraryB. As a consequenceC. In factD. On the other hand43. A. speakB. sayC. useD. write44. A. aspectsB. waysC. directionsD. words45. A. talkB. thinkC. reviewD. expressMany people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit . They sleep better and wake up feeling more 46 , in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep . Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring itself 47 , as opposed to REM ( rapid eye movement ) or dreaming sleep . Researchers have found that physical exercise , especially 48 in the afternoon or early evening , produces more 49 early in the night .50 can also help you get a better nights sleep in a number of indirect ways . The relaxation and tiredness 51 by exercise can improve sleep .Exercise encourages weight loss and also may 52 depression . Exercising later in the day can also help delay the nighttime drop in your bodys temperature . The 53 of exercise are especially important for older people , 54 exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep . But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime-working out later than that could leave you too 55 to fall asleep easily .46. A. consciousB. peacefulC. effectiveD. refreshed47. A. physicallyB. mentallyC. emotionallyD. spiritual48. A. madeB. doneC. functionedD. conducted49. A. nights sleepB. dreaming sleepC. deep sleepD. REM50. A. ExerciseB. DreamsC. ResearchersD. Doctors51. A. recoveredB. strengthenedC. causedD. reduced52. A. increaseB. relieveC. releaseD. arouse53. A. disadvantagesB. benefitsC. waysD. places54. A. yetB. ifC. whenD. since55. A. motivatedB. tiredC. astonishedD. excited第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOnce Dr. Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his students . The case at hand was a Guatemalan man , aged 34 , who had a fever and many other medical problems . His condition was not improving , and there was not much hope he would live .Dr. Mellinkoff asked to see the patient . He introduced himself in Spanish and , in a very gentle voice , asked how he felt . The patient smiled and said everything was all right . Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat . The patient said that he had no desire to eat .“ Are you getting food you like ? ”The patient said nothing .“ Do you get the kind of food you have at home ? ”The answer was no .The doctor put his hand on the mans shoulder and his voice was very soft .“ If , you had food that you liked , would you eat it ? ”“ Yes , yes . ” the patient said .The change in the patients appearance couldnt have been more obvious . Nothing was said , but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received .Later , the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasnt getting food he could eat . One of the students said , “ We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals . ”“ Suppose , ” the doctor replied , “ you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didnt carry it , would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request ? ”“ I would probably insist , ” the student said .“ Very well , ” the doctor said . “ You might want to try the same method in the kitchen . It wont be easy , but I can help you . Meanwhile , lets get some food inside this man as fast as possible , and stay with it . Or hell be killed by hunger . By the way , there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish . If we want to make real progress , we need to be able to talk with him . ”Three weeks later , Dr. Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power . It takes more than medicine to help sick people ; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable .56. The patient had no desire to eat because _ .A. he was not hungryB. he was seriously illC. he was given special mealsD. he was not satisfied with the food57. According to the passage , we can conclude that _ .A. the patient was from another country .B. the patients illness was caused by hungerC. Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on the patientD. the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient58. Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff ?A. Cold .B. Considerate .C. Curious .D. Confident .59. What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case ?A. Doctors should be able to speak foreign languages .B. Doctors should know their patients real problems .C. Doctors should try to improve their medical skills .D. Doctors should give more medicine to patients .BSome Wise Lessons That I Wish I Knew When I Was Younger1. Dont worry about what other people think of you .If youre wasting too much time seeking respect or approval from others , then you wont have time to accomplish all that you desire . Everyone has an opinion , but in reality others opinions of you are based more on their history and observations than anything youre actually doing . So while its good to ask for feedback , rely on your own assessment of you rather than others .2. Believe in yourself .If you do not have confidence in your own value , then nobody else will either . You do not have to be able to see the end zone . Just because you arent able to see where you might go and how you might succeed , that doesnt mean it will not happen . And just because you may have made mistakes and have a string of failures behind you does not mean that you cant achieve your goals in the future .3. Dont burn your bridges .You never know when a former boss , colleague or business partner may come in handy . Try to part on good terms , stay on good terms and never gossip about former connections . Maintain conne3ctions on all levels . A wide pool of friends and connections of all kinds will provide a wealthy resource of ideas and support as you go forward in life . ( The exception would be dishonest , disrespectful or offensive people . Cut them loose ! )4. _We have so much to accomplish and it feels as though we have to be in a hurry to get there . But you do not have to do it all at once . In fact , if you do , you will , at best not have time to enjoy it and at worst burn out and damage your health and relationships . Slow down and take one thing at a time . Yes , make plans , but dont be in such a rush 24/7 .60. According to the writer , if others dont think well of you , _ .A. you should work harder to change their opinionsB. you should not waste time accomplishing what you wantC. you should not care too much about it and trust yourselfD. you should try to get more feedback from them61. What does the underlined word “ it ” refer to ( Para. 2 ) ?A. The end zoneB. SuccessC. Your goalsD. Confidence62. What does the third paragraph tell us ?A. Wealthy friends can give us inspiration and support .B. We should befriend those people who can help us .C. We should keep our former relationships .D. We should make friends with people of all kinds .63. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 4 ?A. Look for the good in life .B. Dont achieve your goals in haste .C. Take things slow whatever you do .D. Make plans for your life .CMuseum of the Moving Image ( MMI ) ( Monday Closed )As the best museum in New York City and with a balance of hands-on(实际操作的)activities and information , its the rare bird that can entertain and educate people of different ages . Its a perfect destination for a family trip of a couple of hours .ProseExcellent movie screenings . Easy subway access .ConsDifficult to reach by car .New York Hall of Science ( NYHS ) ( Monday Closed )Being New York Citys only hands-on science and technology center , it is an interactive science museum focusing on its audience of children . It has the most hands-on exhibits in an NYC museum , and its a fun destination for ages 5 and up . Older folks might take great interest in the NASA rockets outside the museum , but dont bother unless youve kids to keep you company .ProsCool interactive science exhibits , the rockets .ConsHard to reach by public transportation .Queens County Farm Museum ( QCFM ) ( Year-round 7 days a week )It is an actual farm in New York City and home to animals your kids can feed and a yard full of a climbing plant whose fruit can be made into wine . Good chance to meet sheep , goats , pigs , chickens and cows ! The animals are mostly readily accessible to visitors . And the museum sells feed for young hands willing to get licked by sheep and goats .ProsOutdoor fun .ConsExpensive festivals , long bus ride , no subway .Queens Museum of Art ( QMA ) ( Monday and Tuesday Closed )Opened in 1972 to serve as a cultural center for the borough(行政区), it exhibits art by local and international artists . Its best exhibits are on the two Worlds Fairs , and of course , the Panorama of New York City , a giant , highly detailed diorama(透景画)of all five New York City boroughs .ProsThe Panorama , great gift shop . Easy subway access .ConsNot much for kids .64. The least likely choice for 5-year-old Jack to make among the museums is _ .A. QMAB. TNYHSC. TMMID. QCFM65. According to the text , which of the following is NOT true ?A. All the museums mentioned above lie in New York City .B. No other museum in New York City is better than MMI .C. NYHS has the most hands-on activities in America .D. Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums .66. We can know from the text that _ .A. visitors can pay a visit to all the museums by subwayB. the Panorama is , as a matter of fact , a great gift shopC. there is often a rare bird flying in the sky above MMID. people can visit only one of the museums any day67. In which museum can you enjoy outdoor fun ?A. MMI .B. QCFM .C. NYHS .D. QMA .DBy far the most common difficulty in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work . This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study . Many students muddle along , doing a bit of this subject or that , as the mood takes them , or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment .Few students work to a set timetable . They say that if they did work out a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it , or would have to change it frequently , since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be .No doubt some students take much more kindly to a regular routine than others . There are many who shy away from a self-controlled weekly timetable , and dislike being tied down to a fixed program of work . Many able students state

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