江西省兴国县将军中学2020学年高二英语第一次月考（无答案）新人教版

将军中学2020学年度第一学期高二年级第一次月考英 语 试 题考试时间：120分钟 试卷分值：150分一、听力（共20小题；每题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student B. Husband and wife C. Customer and waiter2. What does the man think of Mary?A. Shes late for school every day.B. She likes to make excuses for being late.C. She must have got up late.3. What are two speakers talking about?A. Football gamesB. The position of Iranian womenC. The interest of some Iranian women4. What time will the woman arrive?A. At 8:30 B. At 9:00 C. At 9:305. Who wants to borrow a camera?A. Alice B. Jane C. Mary第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6. Who is the woman probably?A. The mans wife. B. The mans workmate. C. The mans neighbor7. Why does the woman look pale?A. She is too hungry B. She fell down on the floor. C. She saw many mice.8. What does the woman want to do?A. Borrow some rice from the manB. Call her husbandC. Ask the man to kill the mice.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9. Why has the woman been studying a lot recently?A. She needs to prepare for her examsB. She has to complete her homework.C. She failed her last exam10.What has the man just finished doing?A, Swimming B. Studying C. Eating dinner11 .Whatr will the two speakers do tomorrow?A. Take some exercise together B. Have lunch together C. Study together听第8段材料，回答第1214题12.Why was the man late for work?A. He got up late. B. He didnt catch the bus. C. The traffic was heavy13. What can were know about the car pool?A. It refers to a group of people riding to together on one car.B. It refers to a place used for parking cars.C. It refers to a name of a company.14. How does the woman know so much about the car pool?A. She works in it B. She has joined a car pool before C. She has read about it in the paper。听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A famous novel “les Miserables” B. The poverty of Latin AmericaC. To find out why the novel became popular16. Why did Hugo Chavez advise students to read “les Miserables”A. To fight poverty B.understand poverty betterC. To find out why the novel became popular17. What does Hugo Chavez think of the poverty in Latin America?A. It is easy to get rid of. B. It will be never gotten rid of C. It will be gotten rid of in the end.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18. What was the weather like on tha night?A. Snowy B. Rainy C. Windy19.Why was Miss Brown afraid?A. She couldnt get there on time B. She couldnt find her glassesC.S he couldnt find her friends house20. What was Miss Browns first thing to do?A.Turn off the radio B. Drive slowly C. Go to a hotel二、单项选择 （共15小题； 每小题1分，共15分）21. I prefer western food. Its a kind of healthy food.- _ But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A. Is that right? B. How do you know that?C. Do you really think so? D. Who told you that?22. Usually children are allowed to _ when they are six years old.A. attend school B. attend the schoolC. join school D. join the school23. Im terribly sorry that I failed to win the game.You are not _ for all you could do.A. to blame B. pleased C. right D. satisfied24. Gathering clouds the coming stormA. declared B. turned out C. connected D. announced25. Only by shouting at the top of his voice .A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself hearD. was he able to make himself heard26. _to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed27. Is this the computer you _last week?That s_.A. had it repaired; the one B. repaired it; itC. had repaired; it D. had repaired; the one28. After a careful thought, the general _a conclusion that the enemy was fleeing north.A. came B. arrived C. got D. drew29. The judging committee (评委会) _ three women and four men.A. is consisted of B. makes up C. consists of D. is make up30. My cousin doesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future.A. take on B. take awayC. take up D. take after31. He has very sharp eyes; he can _ sight of things quickly.A. catchB. lose C. raiseD. lower32.The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2020 is strongly impressed _ my memory.A. to B. over C. by D. on33. _ in ancient times, the book is still welcomed by lots of readers today.A. Though written B. Though it written C. It was written D. Written it34.- Did you listen to the lecture?- Yes, I have never heard a _ one.A. more exciting B. more excited C. most exciting D. most excited35. _ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.A. Viewing B. To be viewed C. Viewed D. To be viewing三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What kind of homes will we live in the future? 36 can be sure，but scientists are working 3 7 new ideas nowSome scientists are 38 about building whole cities under huge glass domes（圆顶） 39 ， advanced heating and cooling systems will be 40 to control the weather in the domes 41 ，there will never be any 42 or snow，and the temperature will always be 43 Perhaps everyone will live in vertical（垂直的）cities high rises 44 are so large that they can 45 all the necessities of lifeSince vertical cities will use 46 land than flat cities，and provide homes 47 more people，they will be practical for small countries that have 48 population 49 idea that will be helpful to small countries is the 50 cityMonaco has already built homes, stores，and offices 51 the water of the Mediterranean Sea There are some people who think that we will go back to 52 in caves 53 the caves of the future will be very different from the caves of the Stone AgeFarms and parks will be on the land 54 the cave cityWhen people want to go to the country or to a park，a short ride in a 55 will take them there36.A. SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody D.Everybody37.A.off B. out C.in D. by38. A. thinking B. consideringC.imagining D.suggesting39.A.Onthe herhandB. Asaresult C.Ofcourse D. At thesame time40. A.possible B.suitable C. pleasant D. necessary41.A.Similarly B.Therefore C. According to D. Moreover42. A.cloud B. rain C.wind D.ice43. A.cool B.warm C. comfortable D. satisfied44. A.that B.they C. where D. who45. A. construct B.continue C.remain D. contain46. A. wider B. more C. less D.fewer47. A.on B. to C. with D. for48. A. asmall B. alarge C.a few D.many49. A.One B.Second C. Next D.Another50. A.floating B.flowing C.shipping D. blowing51. A. in B. above C. over D. on52. A. live B. beliving C. living D. havinglived53. A.Also B.But C. Then D. Again54. A.in B.under C. beside D. over55. A.lift B. underground C. plane D. bus四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ASomeone asked me, “what do you think of youth?” I showed him a can of COKE. See this?“C” means “courage”. Theres a seed in everyones heart. As long as you really keep watering it, it will grow and harvest. Courage gives us the power to follow our dreams. Believe in yourself and be prepared for anything in the future.“O” stands for “optimism”. When in trouble, some people feel disappointed but some people still keep their dreams. Be sure to choose the latter. Life is very much like a mirror. If you smile on it, it smiles back on you. If you frown, you will get a similar look in return. Throw away the sadness in your heart while filling it with brightness and hope.“K” can be understood as “knowledge”. In order to keep up with the times, we should use knowledge to enrich ourselves. Knowledge is the food of thought and, as long as it is put in our brain, we will grow wiser.“E” is short for “enthusiasm (热情)”. Enthusiasm is the sign of youth. We use colourful paint-brushes in our hands to create the pictures of youth on our own. Let the sky and sea know were young. Let out our enthusiasm wherever we go.Drink a can of COKE. You will find your youth as refreshing (有活力的) as a can of coke. Enjoy and value your youth.56. In the passage, the word “COKE” refers to .A. a kind of drink young people enjoyB. what young people should haveC. basic abilities young people needD. young peoples confidence and pride57. The seed in everyones heart in fact is .A. hope B. knowledge C. courage D. imagination58. What should young people do to prepare themselves for the highly technological future?A. Learn to be an active learner. B. Have confidence in themselves.C. Follow their interests and dreams.D. Be enthusiastic wherever they are.59. According to the writer, young people are .A. confident B. optimistic C. learned D. enthusiasticBHundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of the Scots marched(使前进) his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win, or we will die.”They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.60. Hundreds of years ago, the Romans _ .A. came from the north through England to make war on ScotlandB. came to the north Scotland from England to make war on ScotlandC. came from the north of England to fight the ScotsD. came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots61. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill _ .A. began to fight the Romans hardB. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fightC. woke and rose immediately, ready to fightD. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight62. The result of the war is that _ .A. the Romans killed all the ScotsB. the Scots were defeatedC. the Scots were driven out of ScotlandD. the Scots defeated the Romans63. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle _ .A. is lovely, though not beautifulB. gave them happinessC. is a kind of useful plantD. helped the Scots in wiping out the RomansCDo you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish? Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution (解决办法) to a problem. Sometimes, they do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important. Charles Darwin didnt settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be. Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anything. But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present day understandings of physics, and ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek physics.A scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the base of science.64. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin _.A. was a great English scientistB. always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultC. thought even the simplest thing was importantD. didnt get on well with others65. The phrase “set aside” most probably means _.A. throw away B. store up C. put to use D. realize66. The writer of the passage tries to _.A. make us believe that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatestscientists in the worldB. draw the conclusion that basic science are simple thingsC. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at thesame speed.D. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us67. Which one of the following is TRUE?A. Darwin really did fools experiments.B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though theyseemed to be simpleD. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.DThe year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earths atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by arthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north wont escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero . Crops are ruined. The sun wontbe seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?68What is mainly described in the passage?AA historic discovery. BAn event of imagination.CA research on space. DA scientific adventure.69When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes .Aan earthquake Bdamages to citiesCan Earth explosion Dhuge waves70Why cant the northern half of the earth escape for long?ABecause the land is covered with waterBBecause the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.CBecause people there can not live at the temperature of zero.DBecause wars break out among countries .71By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove .Aanimals could not live in the cold climateBwhat happened 65 million years ago was an invented storyCthe human beings will die out in 2094Dthe Earth could be hit by other objects in spaceEThe city of Venice，in Italy，is one of a kindIt is built on more than 120 islands，just off arrivalAfter explaining where my new house was，I told him that I had left the key under the doormatSince I knew it would be quite late before I could get back，I suggested that be make himself at home and help himself to anything that was kept i