陕西省延安市实验中学2020学年度第一学期第一次月考高二英语试题

延安市实验中学2020学年度第一学期第一次月考试题高二英语满分150分（第卷95分；第卷55分）第卷（满分95分）.单词辩音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. pleasure A. beat B said C. deal D. year2. ocean A. progress B. origin C. official D. noise3. worth A. breath B. bathes C. though D. southern4. yard A. chimney B. beyond C. bury D. society5. farther A. war B. sugar C. grammar D. argue.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分）6Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you7What he said just now _ me of that American professor.A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. memorized8When _, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed9Rather than on a crowded bus ,he always prefers _ bicycleAride：ride Briding；rideCride；to ride Dto ride；riding10From my work with people, I find everyones life is _they are active in everything.A. unique B. positive C. negative D.careless11Pop music is liked by many people, but it is not_ everyones tasteAwith Bin Con Dto12He is made _ monitor of our classAa Bthe Cone D不填13Having passed all the tests，she felt a great weight _off her mindAtaking Btaken Ctake Dto be taken14What they have said_ to what we are expecting.A. reflected B. is related C. switches D. tolerates15An old building _ in the fire and a few people were injured.A. burnt down B. pulled down C. destroyed D. put down16Do you think the teaching equipment should be _.A .addicted B. completed C. updated D. retired.17I think its going to be a big problem.Yes，it could be.I wonder_ we can do about it.A. if B. how C. what D. that18His daughter is always shy in _ and she never dares to make a speech to_ .A. the public; the public B . public; the publicC. the public; public D. public; public19That kind of computer is very expensive. Ill buy one，_.A. though B. as well C. so D. instead20The population of this city，forty percent of which_，_20% in the lastthree years.A. are Germans; has risen by B. are Germens; has fallen byC. is Germans; have increased to D. is Germans; have been reduced by完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Building a house costs quite a lot of money . Your first _21_ will be to find a 22 piece of land. Your 23 will depend on many different things. You will probably try to find a sunny place, with 24 surroundings near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work.25 you will find an excellent 26 , and together with the builder you will work out a 27. The builder will draw the plan. It will 28 the number of rooms, their position and 28 , and other 30 which must be noticed, 31 windows, doors, and electric outlets. The builder will work out how much money is 32 to build your house. He will work out the 33 of the wood, bricks, the glass, and 34 else that must be used in building the house. Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate must be corrected and revised. His estimate is based on 35 price, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen 36 the time when he makes the 37 and the time when he builds the house.When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too 38 ! You may find that some of the features you wanted at first cost too much, or that you can spend a little more and 39 something to your plan. The builders estimate depends on the plan, 40 the final plan depends on the builders estimate.21. A. step B. plan C. way D. idea22. A. small B. large C. right D. exact23. A. land B. choice C. house D. preference24. A. quiet B. pleased C. lonely D. pleasant25. A. Yet B. Next C. However D. Though26. A. worker B. engineer C. builder D. drawer27. A. plan B. cost C. suggestion D. price28. A. appear B. design C. show D. recite29. A. height B. width C. length D. size30. A. rooms B. doors C. parts D. roofs31. A. for example B. such asC. in other words D. on the other hand32. A. needed B. spent C: collected D. taken33. A. numbers B. amount C. cost D. level34. A. anything B. everything C. whatever D. others35. A. rising B. falling C. existing D. remaining36. A. by B. in C. among D. between37. A. plans B. design C. estimate D. cost38. A. expensive B. high C. cheap D. low39. A. reduce B. place C. add D. lay40. A. but B. so C. and D. then阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)ASocial insects live in the form of societies which in some ways are similar to human societies. In both types of societies there is a division of labor. In insect societies certain insects have the duty of reproduction; the workers collect food while the soldiers defend the land. In the same way human groups such as farmers and shopkeepers have specialized functions(作用)in producing goods and providing services to the society.Insects and human societies are also alike in which individual(个体的)members of the society work together. White ant workers work together to build nests . Similarly in human societies，engineers，architects(建筑师)，town planners and construction workers unite to build cities.The nests of social insects are as complex(复杂)as a man-made city. In some insect nests special places are provided for the young and for food storage. Many nests also have devices(设备)for regulating the temperature. So insect nests are as functional as human houses.It is not surprising，therefore，that many similarities have been made between social insects and human societies. It must not be forgotten，however，that insect social behavior(行为)is determined by nature.Insects show no ability for learning or for developing a social tradition based on learning.41.Mentioned in the passage，the functions performed by social insects are_.A. reproduction collecting food and building nests，etc.B. reproduction of food，defending the land and building nests，etc.C. producing food，defending the land and building nests，etc.D. producing food ，providing services and defending the land，etc.42.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are different social functions in both insects and human societies.B. In both insects and human societies individual members work together.C. The nests of social insects are like the cities of human societies.D. Insect social behavior and human social behavior are determined by the same factors(因素).43.Human and insect societies are different in which_.A. different groups have different functionsB. insect social behavior is determined by nature while human societies have developed asocial tradition based on learningC. human beings can make many similaritiesD. human beings can make machines while insects cant44.The main idea of this passage is_.A. the similarities between social insects and human societiesB. the complex nests of social insectsC. the functions performed by social insectsD. the cause of insect social behaviourBEverywhere there are plenty of pubs, in which people play darts, talk and drink, usually while standing up. Every pub has its names, its sign and its regulars, its customers who turn up night after night. A few old pubs have real character but many are dull and ugly. It seems that the English think it rather indecent（不象样的）for people to drink alcoholic drinks in any place where they can be seen from outside. So pubs usually not only have no tables outside, but are so built that it is impossible for people outside to see in, or for those who are inside to see out. There are exceptions to this, but not many. Pubs are meeting places for working men after the evening meal. With pint glasses filled with beerin Scotland the national drink is whisky they argue about football, the races, carsThe traditional pub was a place for the men only. But things have changed, and more and more pubs are now places where men and women sit at tables, and they often provide good lunches. Most of them have a public bar, where drinks are slightly cheaper, and a saloon bar, which middleclass people usually prefer because it is more comfortable and less crowded.45. This passage mainly tells us about _.A. drinking habits of the English. B. poor conditions in pubs.C. what pubs are like in the UK. D. why pubs are special for men.46.We can infer from the text that _.A. many of the pubs are of no character.B. you can often see people drinking outside the pubs.C. you can easily see people inside the pubs from outside.D. people inside the pubs can see whats happening outside.47. The underlined word “regular” in the text refers to _.A. rules in the pub. B. people who often go to the same pub.C. people who have real characters. D. dull and ugly pubs.48. People go to the pubs mainly because of their _.A. whisky B. meals C. surroundings. D. atmosphere49. Traditional pubs are often the places _.A. for men and women.B. for men after evening meal to drink and argue about the sports.C. which have a public bar and salon bar and provide lunch and dinner.D. which are mainly popular with high-class people.C“In the old days,” as one wife said. “The husband was the husband and the wife was the wife.” In the past husbands each had their own way of going on. The wives jobs were to look after them.“The wives wouldnt stand for it nowadays. Husband help with the children now. They stay more, as well as have more interest, at home.” We shall give some examples of what husbands do, firstly in sharing work with their wives; and secondly, in their largely independent domain（领域） of house repairs.“Some husbands, as well as doing much of the heavy work in the home, carrying the coals, and emptying the rubbish, act as assistants to their wives for at least part of the day.” Mr. Hammond washes up the dishes every night and lays the breakfast for the morning. Mr. Clark said that on Sunday mornings he usually hovered（吸尘）around and read plays aloud for his wife while she did a bit of washing. Mr. Davis polishes the floors and helps to make the beds at weekend, and during weekdays, takes the dog out for one of his twice-daily walks. So it goes on.50. The expression “act as assistants to their wives” means that _.A. husband read plays aloud.B. husband are paid by their wives.C. husband help their wives.D. husband look after their sick children.51. the meaning of the wifes words at the beginning of the passage were that _.A. in the past men stayed at home all day.B. in the past there was a clear division of role in the family.C. in the past most boys and girls were married at an early age.D. in the past wives and husbands lived separately.52. What does Mr. Davis do at weekends ?A. He cleans the floors and makes the beds.B. He reads plays aloud and does the weekly shopping.C. He cooks food for his wife.D. He takes the dog out for a walk.53. In the past, the womans main job was to _.A. take the children to school.B. take care of their husband.C. do the washing up.D. dig the garden.54. The passage is mainly about_.A. the division of husbands, wives and children.B. how to get on well between husbands and wives.C. the relationship between husband, wives and children.D. the relationship between husband and wives today.DSeveral years ago, my parents, my wife, my son and I ate at one of those restaurants where the menu is written on a blackboard. After a wonderful dinner, the waiter set the check in the middle of the table. Thats when it happened: my father did not reach for the check.Conversation continued. Finally I realized that I should pick up the check! After hundreds of restaurant meals with my parents, after a lifetime of thinking of my father as the one with dollars, it had all changed. I reached for the check, and my view of myself suddenly changed. I was an adult. I was no longer a kid.Some people mark off（区分）their lives in years, I measure mine in small events. I didnt become a young man at a particular age, like 16, but rather when a kid who wandered in the streets called me “mister.” These events in my life are called “milestones”（里程碑）There have been other milestones. The cops（policemen）of my youth always seemed big, even huge, and of course they were older than I was. Then one day they were suddenly neither. The day came when I suddenly realized that all the football players in the game I was watching were younger than I was. They were just big kids. With that milestone gone was the dream that someday, maybe I, too, could be a football player. Without ever having reached the hill, I was over it.I never thought that I would fall asleep in front of the TV set as my father did. Now its what I do best. I never thought that I would go to the beach and not swim, yet I spent all of August at the shore and never once went into the ocean. I never thought that I would appreciate opera, but now the combination of voice and orchestra attract me. I never thought that I would prefer to stay home in the evenings, but now I find myself passing up parties. I used to think that people who watched birds were strange, but this summer I fond myself watching them, and maybe Ill get a book on the subject. I feel a strong desire for a religious belief that I never thought Id want, feel close to my ancestors (祖先) long gone, and echo my father in arguments with my son. I still loseOne day I bought a house. One daywhat a day!I became a father, and not too long after that I picked up the check for my own father. I thought then it was a milestone for me. One day, when I was a little older, I realized it was one for him, too, another milestone.55. The tone established in the passage is one of _A. sad regret B. amusementC. happiness D. deep feeling56 “Then they were suddenly neither.” Suggests that _.A. suddenly they became older than I wasB. suddenly I knew that they was neither bigger nor older than I wasC. suddenly I realized that I made mistakeD. suddenly I found myself no longer a kid57. Which of the following best expresses the authors thinking ?A. One day is worth two tomorrowB. To save time is to length lifeC. When an opportunity is lost, it never comes back to youD. Time and tide wait for no manEGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone: 2706030Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.Sat. 7:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m.Sun. 11:00 a.m. -2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m.NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone: 7364431Address: Vanier park, 1100 Chestnut St., New York, Americas largest museum specializing in American history and part of our native peopleOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. (Monday free)Sat. 9:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m.LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3562367Address: 5300 No. 3 RoadOpen: Mon. Tues. and Sat. 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.Wed. Thurs. and Fri. 9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m.Sun. 11:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m.SKYLINE HOTELTelephone: 2785161Address: 3031 No. 3 Road (at Sea Island Way)The Hangar Den: Wed. to Sun. Lunch from 10:30 a.m.Coffee Shop: Mon. - Fri. 6:00 a.m. Sat. 6:30 a.m. and Sun. 7:00 a.m.Mon. - Wed. to 10:00 p.m. Thurs. - Sun. to 11:00 p.m.58. Which place opens to the public the first?A. Garden Restaurant.B. New York Museum.C. Lansdowne Park Shopping Center.D. Skyline Hotel.59. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday you can call up the number_.A. 2706030 or 2785161 B. 2706030 or 3562367C. 7364431 or 2785161 D. 3562367 or 278516160. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _.A. 5300 No. 3 Road B. Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St.C. 9020 Bridgeport Road D. 3031 No. 3 Road. 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(共5空，每空1分，满分5分)Peter: 61Monica: Yes, but not here. 62I dont like eating standing up.Pater: There is another restaurant over there.Monica: 63 Only the rich man can afford to eat there. Besides, 64Im not going into a restaurant that doesnt have a menu.Pater: We just passed a cafe that does snacks.Monica: 65Pater: Youre one of those people that are never satisfied, arent you?A. Shall we have something to eat?B. Do you come here very often?C. I dont like cafe without tables.D. It is expensive and charges very high prices.E. Oh, I dont like the look of itF. It serves very good coffee.G. I cant see a menu.延安市实验中学2020学年度第一学期第一次月考试题高二英语第卷 笔试部分（满分55分）.单词拼写(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)1When there is no g_, our feet no longer stay on the ground.2The newspaper is a great