高二英语Revision 1外研社知识精讲

高二英语高二英语 RevisionRevision 1 1 外研社外研社 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Revision 1 教学目标：复习 MODULE 1 通常和表过去的时间状语连用。 例：I got up at 5:30 this morning. 表示过去连续发生的几个动作，常在最后一个动作前加 and。 例：He stood up, turned off the TV and went out. 形式上表过去，实际表现在。 例：I thought you were out. 在时间条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。 例：He promised to buy me a new car after he came back. 五. 过去完成时 1. 构成：主语had done 2. 用法 （1）过去的两个动作一个发生在过去的动作之前，即“过去的过去” 例：When he reached the stop, it had already closed. （2）与 by, by the end of, by the time 等连用，表示某种强烈的感情。 例：By last night, he had copied the report for 3 times. （3）表原计划或打算做某事而没有办成，常见的动词有：want, mean, plan, hope, think, suppose, expect I had hoped to catch the 8:00 train, but I missed it at last. （4）用于固定句式 no sooner than, hardly/scarcely when “一就” No sooner had he finished the work when the light went out. 六. 过去进行时 1. 构成：主语 +was/were+ doing 2. 用法 （1）表过去某一时刻进行的动作。 He was doing his homework when I called him. （2）表过去某一阶段进行的动作。 They were building a library last summer. （3）与 always, constantly, frequently 等连用，表说话人的赞美，厌烦等。 He was always helping me with my English when we were at school. 【模拟试题】 单项填空 1. The Chinese Team did well in the Athens Olympic Games; we ranked_ in the competition. A. the secondB. second C. a secondD. the seconds 2. Im afraid those bags are too heavy for the girl along the way. _ you forgot me! I can give her a hand. A. DontB. DidntC. WontD. Cant 3. The football games comes to you _from New York. A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. living 4. It is_ you behave in difficulties that shows what you are really like. A. howB. whichC. thatD. where 5. He was the one of the graduate students _to do the research work in the lab. A. to whom it was their responsibility B. whose responsibility there was C. whose responsibility was D. of whom with the responsibility 6. When did he leave the classroom? He left_ you turned back to write on the blackboard. A. the minuteB. the timeC. untilD. before 7. When he entered the school gate, _he had forgotten to take this notebook. A. he occurred thatB. that occurred to him C. it occurred thatD. to him that occurred 8. With the old stone bridge_, a new steel one was going to be built there. A. torn downB. tearing down C. was torn downD. being torn down 9. Have you decided _for Marys birthday? Not yet. I have nothing_ . A. what to buy ;in my mindB. what to be bought; in mind C. what to buy; in mindD. what to be bought; in my mind 10. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he_ you when you called. A. cant have heardB. shouldnt have heard C. mustnt have heardD. neednt have heard 11. May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at seven this evening? Im sorry. Mr. Williams _to a conference long before then. A. would have goneB. will have gone C. had goneD. has gone 12. Are you ready to order, sir? Yes._ a green salad and two fried eggs. A. I wantB. Ill haveC. PrepareD. Give me 13. How do you like the glasses? This kind of glasses made by experienced workers_ comfortably. A. is wornB. wearC. wearsD. are worn 14. At the time of the Gettysburg battle, the American Civil war came to_ the turning point. A. call what many historiansB. what many historians call C. call that many historiansD. that many historians call 15. Sleep well last night? Far from that! Some mosquitoes_ around me now and then. A. flewB. had flownC. had been flyingD. were flying 完形填空 When I moved into an empty dorm for the first time two years ago, I was certain of a few things. First, I realized that I didnt 16 anybody at the school. Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard in my classes and 17 something useful. And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, 18 my parents around. The first 19 frightened me in the beginning. But, that fear quickly disappeared. It was the other two goals 20 ended up being my most difficult challenges, I know that its hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But, I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a 21 but didnt realize how much 22 classes began. I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. 23 , instead of finishing my homework before it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor, I always finished it the next day between classes. But I knew it wasnt very good and the grade I 24 showed my lack of effort. I was 25 that I needed to find some sort of balance. So, the next day I created a schedule that would divide my 26 up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, but I was only able to 27 it for a few days. A schedule like that was too much pressure. So I tried another 28 . This one involved 29 and common sense. Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week and by which day. Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do 30 I had the time. This is the 31 I have used since then. Now, I have entered into my senior year and I always feel 32 is limited. 33 my time has become more challenging, but I continue to do it. My cousins, who are now in college, tell me that there are a lot of books to read by yourself and many different things to do, with various people and organizations. So Im glad that Ive learned to 34 things and it has 35 me prepare for what is to come after graduation. 16. A. knowB. recognizeC. realizeD. like 17. A. doB. learnC. tryD. tell 18. A. withB. withoutC. forD. of 19. A. thingB. dayC. classD. realization 20. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. it 21. A. chanceB. jobC. challengeD. time 22. A. untilB. unlessC. afterD. before 23. A. OftenB. SeldomC. LuckilyD. Fortunately 24. A. madeB. tookC. acceptedD. received 25. A. asleepB. awakeC. ashamedD. aware 26. A. studyB. timeC. workD. homework 27. A. useB. makeC. followD. receive 28. A. workB. jobC. planD. place 29. A. timeB. workC. everythingD. lists 30. A. asB. ifC. becauseD. until 31. A. methodB. jobC. classD. time 32. A. workB. energyC. timeD. effort 33. A. SavingB. UsingC. WastingD. Scheduling 34. A. keepB. useC. balanceD. hold 35. A. madeB. helpedC. letD. forced 阅读理解 A Its a big decision to study a long way from home. But you can be sure of plenty of support in the UK, Universities and colleges look after their students. There are personal tutors, study skills counselors （辅 导员） and financial advisers to help with any problems. Many institutions also have international student advisers. You can contact them with any questions before you come; they will probably arrange a transport service from major airports for arriving students and will organize welcome events. You can also go to see them at any time during your course. For students with families, child care facilities（设施）are often provided at reasonable cost. Its not compulsory to use any of these services. If you are independent and have no problems, they wont come knocking on your door! But it can be comforting to know that they are there. Campuses are safe places to live, as in general are most UK towns. As with anywhere else, there are areas in some cities best avoided after dark but you will be advised on this. Universities and colleges make sure student residences（居住地） are safe, and at most places transport is provided at night for women students. You will be able to take part in a range of social and sporting activities. There are team and individual sports at all levels; and clubs and societies to cover any interest from drama to politics, water sports to games, debating to voluntary social work. The students unions arrange discos and run pubs, bars and eating-places. Clubs are run by students for students and are always well advertised at the beginning of the academic year. Joining one or two societies is a great way to meet other students from Britain and other countries. 36. The passage mentions all of the following services provided by UK colleges and universities EXCEPT_. A. financial adviceB. transport on arrival C. cooking and washingD. advice on unsafe places 37. What does the underlined word“compulsory”mean? A. UrgentB. FreeC. DifficultD. Required 38. Which of the following statements is true? A. Some UK campuses are unsafe to live. B. The most important interest covered by clubs and societies is drama. C. Few activities are run by students themselves. D. Students are well informed of club activities for the academic year. B The competition among producers of personal computers is essentially a race to get the best, most innovative （革新的） products to the marketplace. Marketers in this environment frequently have to make a judgment as to their competitors role when making marketing strategy（战略性的） decisions. If major competitors are changing their products, then a marketer may want to follow suit to remain competitive. Apple Computer, Inc. has introduced two new, faster personal computers, the Mackintosh II and Mackintosh SE, in anticipation of （预期） the introduction of a new PC by IBM, one of Apples major competitors. Apples new computers are much faster and more powerful than its earlier models. The improved Mackintosh is able to run programs that previously were impossible to run on an Apple PC, including IBM compatible （兼容的） programs. This compatibility feature （特点） shows computer manufactures new attitude of giving customers the features they want. Making Apple computers able to run IBM software is Applets effort at making the Mackintosh compatible with IBM computers and thus more popular in the office, where Apple hopes to increase sales. Users of the new Apple can also add accessories （附件） to make their machines specialize in specific uses, such as engineering and writing. The new computers represent a big improvement over past models but they also cost much more. Company officials do not think the higher price will slow down buyers who want to step up a more powerful computer. Apple wants to stay in the highprice end of the personal computer market to finance research for even faster, more satisfying computers. Even though Apple and IBM are major competitors, both companies realize that their competitors computers have certain features that their own models do not. The Apple line has always been popular for its satisfying color graphics （图形）, whereas the IBM machines have always been favored in offices. In the future, there will probably be more compatibility between the two companies products, which no doubt will require that both Apple and IBM change marketing strategies. 39. According