（全国通用）2020年高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第22练 体育类

体育类单词识记：event Olympicrace associationbeat coach deserve goalgymnastics applaud judge matchprofessional score shoot athletecourt defeat victory champion短语扫描：burst into cheers 欢呼起来fall behind 落在()后面hold ones breath 屏住呼吸go all out全力以赴take up开始(从事)take the lead带头participate in 参加in competition with 与竞争sign up报名参加judging by/from根据作出判断跟踪训练在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1This article discussed those (event) that led to her death.2The rescuers were (beat) back by strong winds and currents.3 (judge) from your appearance，I know you win the game!4There are (score) of people there，maybe eighty or more.5His (profession) career started at Liverpool University.6John fell in his studies and finally had to leave school.7We shall have to go all if we are to win the race.8I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to take too much of your time.9He saw the songs potential，and persuaded the company to sign her .10I am sure the wide awake people of the country will participate the debate.阅读理解A(2020山东济南高三一模)If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life，new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study，people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉)Over time，this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr，a researcher in Copenhagen，said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy，jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary，and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi，yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events，triathlons and longdistance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott，another researcher involved in the study，“You dont actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldnt actually do too much.”1The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “ ”Ahard BregularCpractical Dflexible2The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to .Asuggest giving up joggingBshow risks of doing sportsCprovide supportive evidenceDintroduce the research process3According to the scientists，why is too much exercise harmful?AIt may injure the heart and arteries.BIt can make the body tired out.CIt will bring much pressure.DIt consumes too much energy.4What can be inferred from the text?ANo exercise at all is the best choice.BMore exercise means a healthier life.CMarathon runners are least likely to die.DProper exercise contributes to good health.BToday，we are told that children dont spend enough time in the fresh air.Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TVthey seem to be living in a virtual world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging children to have some “wild time”They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says，“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go.”So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “natures playground” is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says，“We need to make more space for wild time in childrens daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.”This might sound a bit oldfashioned to you or maybe，like me，it made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.Theres no age limit on enjoying yourself!5What is the best title of the text?AWild Time for ChildrenBBenefits of Wild TimeCMore Space for ChildrenDAdventures of Children6Children are encouraged to do the following activities EXCEPT .Abuilding dens Bclimbing treesCplaying hide and seek Dwatching TV7Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?AModern children need wild time.BAdults value outdoor activities.CThe present world is complicated.DThis generation of kids have no freedom.8The last paragraph suggests that .Apeople like recalling the pastBit is out of date to go outdoorsCit is too late for adults to enjoy natureDpeople at any age can enjoy wild time.七选五There are many reasons for people to study abroad.One is that you can have the chance to make yourself know about the culture of the place.Although we humans belong only to the same one species，we are divided into several races. 9 And when countries are divided by oceans，naturally the way of life in that country is different form ours.Once you are studying in a foreign country，you will slowly learn to speak the language of the place. 10 If you want to ask for directions or if you are lost，it can be of great help. 11 If you study in such places as Spain and the Philippines，there are lots of foreign sights to see.Studying abroad will also give you the chance to experience a totally different curriculum(课程) 12 Studying abroad is also a memory that can be valued for a lifetime. 13 Once you have made friends with your classmates，Im pretty sure you will enjoy being with them in your hangouts，in your parties，even in helping out with each others homework.AThis is an opportunity to make friends from other races.BStudying abroad also offers an opportunity to travel.CDifferent countries have different cultures.DA college course in the UK，for example，is not similar to the one we have here.ELearning the native language of the place can also greatly help you to go around.FEnglish is spoken as a third language in many countries.GThere are Africans，Europeans，Asians and etc.加练半小时英语答案精析第22练体育类高考高频单词与短语识记排查1events2.beaten3.Jfessional 6