2020年高考英语招生全国统一模拟考试新人教版

09年高考英语招生全国统一模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。共12页，满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共105分）考生注意事项：答题时，考生须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该中分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is the woman now? AAt the office. BIn her house. CIn a hospital. 2Who is the man speaking? AA neighbor of the woman. BA friend of the woman. CA customer to the shop. 3Whats the woman going to do? ABuy a silk dress. BHold a party. CAttend a party. 4What do we know about the woman? AShe has left her mobile phone at home. BShe had a traffic accident. CShe has been waiting for the man. 5How soon will the womans train start? AIn 20 minutes. BIn 10 minutes. CIn 11 minutes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）高.考.资.源.网听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料。回答第6至第8题。 6What is the relationship between the speakers? AFellow clerks. BBoss and secretary.CCustomer and salesperson. 7What does the man like about his job? ALiving close to the office. BChances to go abroad. CNice people to work with. 8What do we know about the woman? AShe likes traveling. BShe is new to the company. CShe works in public relations. 听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。 9Why did the girl not go to college? AShe didnt pass the entrance exam. BShe wasnt interested in college. CShe couldnt afford to go to college. 10What job does the girl say she did? AShe was a bus conductor. BShe was a shop assistant. CShe was a house-keeper. 11What did the girl think of her friends college life? AIt was busy. BIt was wonderful. CIt was dull. 听第8段材料，回答第12至第l4题。 12Why does the woman refuse to change the shoes for the man? AThe man has kept the shoes for two weeks. BTheres a rule of No exchange-after being sold. CShe knows the man is making trouble. 13Why does the woman not want to give back the money? AShe doesnt know what price the shoes are. BShe doesnt want the boss to know about it. CShe thinks no one knows who breaks the shoes. 14What would be the end of the dialogue? AThe man is disappointed about it. BThe man receives a pair of new shoes. CThe man has his money back. 听第9段材料，回答第15至第l7题。 15What are the speakers talking about? APopular sports events. BTV programs people love best. CThings people do after work. 16How did the woman do the research? AShe talked to people. BShe sent letters to people. CShe collected information from newspapers. 17What do most people do in their spare time according to the dialogue? AGo to movies. BRead books. CWatch TV. 听第l0段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18Why were the people asked to leave the building? ASomething was found giving off harmful gases. BSomething explosive was discovered there. CA fire caused by cigarettes broke out. 19What were the people asked to do while leaving there? ATo follow the directions of the attendants. BTo take away all their belongings with them. CTo go anywhere as quickly as possible. 20Where may we hear this announcement? AIn a theatre. BAt an airport. CIn a supermarket. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21As China plays _ _ bigger part in global affairs, it draws more attention from _rest of the world. Athe; a Ba; the C不填; the Da; 不填 22- Our holiday cost a lot of money. - Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves. Aeven if Bin case Cas far as Das long as 23The question came up at the meeting _ _ we had enough money for our research. Awhether Bthat Cwhich Dwhat 24When the ship sailed out from Thailand, the 16 sailors on board _ that only half of them would return again. Awill never think Bcan never think Cneednt have thought Dcouldnt have thought 25Five of the 12 bronze animal heads to China, with seven other ones still issing. Areturned Bhad returned Chave been returned Dhave returned 26I dont say I am against their plan. But the trouble is _ _ they do doesnt agree with what they say. Awhat that Bthat what Cif what Dwhat if27Boldts breaking the world record of 100-meter race was an exciting moment, _ _ all of us will never forget.Aone Bthat Cwhen Dwhat28With oil price going down all the time, people _ _ to pay less for travelling.Aattempt Brequire Csuppose Dexpect29The questions listed here are just a few problems that teenagers may _ .Acome to Bcome about Ccome across Dcome through30The judge made the final decision after listening to the opinions of each party _ _.Ainvolved Bto be involved Cinvolving Dhaving involved31I dont think he could have done so much homework last night, _ _ ?Ado I Bdid he Chas he Dcould he32This house is big enough for us two _ , but well have to move if we have a baby.Afor a moment Bin a moment Cfor the moment Don the moment33Life is too short to waste and too _ to give up.Aexpensive Bordinary Cfragile Dprecious34The fire which happened in the CCTVs new building has raised _ _ about the safetyof using fireworks in cities.Aattention Bexpectation Cconcern Dstandard35-May I sit in the chair near the window?- _ . The paint on it is wet.ABy no means BHelp yourself CIt depends DNever mind第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20 th century. 36 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 37 on both sides with many various 38 . Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of goods: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 39 ,some shops offered 40 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoerepair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 41 in the 1950s, a change began to take place. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too few parking places were 42 to shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with 43 at the open spaces outside the city limits. Open space is what their cardriving 44 needed.And open space is what merchants got 45 the first shopping centres were built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, 46 as a collection of small new stores 47 crowded city centres. 48 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 49 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 50 of shopping centres led 51 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. 52 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost 53 into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 54 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped (园林化)parks, 55 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment. 36AFinallyBEarlyCLateDLately37AbuiltBdesignedCintendedDlined38AfactoriesBtreesCbusinessesDhospitals39AIn additionBThereforeCOn the contraryDAs well40AaccommodationBinformationCtechnologyDservices41AAndBThusCSoDBut42AspecialBavailableCclosedDreliable43AsurpriseBdelightCinterestDhorror44AcustomersBbossesCworkersDstaff45AwhenBwhileCsinceDbecause46AchangedBstartedCprovidedDorganized47AwithinBnearCnext toDaway from48ASuggestedBAttackedCAttractedDConfused49ApublicBprivateCoutdoorDdowntown50ApopularityBbeautyCdistinctionDexpense51Aout of turnBin turnCout of orderDin order52AByBDuringCInDTowards53AincreasedBshrunkCdevelopedDdecreased54AregulationBrelationCconvenienceDconfidence55AaroundBbesidesCwithDwithout第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAbout a year ago, if you had asked who Dinara Safina was, the answer would have been: “She is Marat Safins younger sister.” Back then she was overshadowed by her wonder brother. But now she has made a name for herself: the world No.1 player in womens tennis.The 22-year-old Russian will overtake Serena Williams of the US for top ranking on April 20. Before, every place I go, I am Marats sister. Nothing else, she told The New York Times. I always wanted to be myself, and now finally the results are coming, and people can know me as Dinara Safina.Safina has made it to two Grand Slam event finals, in the 2020 French and in this years Australian Open, and won a silver medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.Clearly, family isnt the only connection Safina and her brother share. Both of their DNA burns with competitive fire. Safin has held the distinction for years of being a hot-tempered player on court. When he lost his temper, he would break a racket (球拍). Safina is as emotionally explosive as her brother. A headline in the newspaper The Australian once described her as mad as a snake. The Sydney Morning Herald, during the Australian Open, summed up Safinas volatile (不稳定的) emotional state with the headline: Safina goes from basket case to top of the world.Its not rare for a family to have two top tennis players. Safinas father owns a tennis academy and her mother worked as a coach. I had no choice but to become a tennis player, but I dont mind being a tennis player, Safina said.20200526From this talented family she also given one of her best weapons on court, her size. She is 1.82 meters tall and weighs 70 kg. But it is hard work that led her to her recent success. I hope to prove to everyone over the coming months that I deserve the honor of being world No 1, she said.56What is the passage mainly about? AHow Safina came first in world womens tennis.BHow the parents taught Safina to play tennis.CHow her brother helped Safina play tennis.DHow Safina beat her brother in playing tennis.57Which of the following doesnt contribute to Satinas success?AHer hard work and strong competitiveness.BHer emotional explosion and volatile emotional state.CThe fact that she is 1.82 meters tall and weighs 70 kg.DThe fact that her parents are two good tennis players.58Which of the following statements is true?ASerena Williams will be topped by Safina on ranking list on April 20.BDinara Safina was always very confident and eager to succeed.CSafina was eager to become a tennis player when she was a child.DMarat Safin won the two finals, in 2020 French and in Australian Open.59What can we infer from the headline Safina goes from basket case to top of the world.”?ASafina wanted to top the world in tennis when she was a baby in a basket.BAfter she won this years Australian Open, Dinara Safina cried.CToo nervous at first, but Safina finally gained confidence and won.DSafina learnt from the basket case and finally became top of the world.60What can we learn from this passage?AFamily plays an absolute role in shaping world-rank players.BAs long as you have the same size as Safina, you are surely to succeed.CSafina hasnt been getting along with her brother for being ill-tempered.DFine qualities help to make a top player, counting hard work.BIn far northern Mongolia, the living of the smallest ethnic group in the countrythe Tsaatan community depends on a kind of animalreindeer.An American named Morgan Keay visited the Tsaatan community when she was studying in Mongolia in 2002Local leaders told her that the animals were not healthy and the number of reindeer was. getting too small to support the community.Back in the United States, Morgan Keay and a friend who had also studied in Mongolia started an organization. They named it Itgelthe Mongolian word for hope.The Itgel Foundation has helped bring foreign scientists to Mongolia to research and treat reindeer diseases. They also helped Tsaatan workers build a community and visitor center. The building includes guest rooms for tourists. The Tsaatan not only work as guides, they now provide services for travelers. The community works in partnership with international tour operators, who had formerly been in control of the services.People in the community designed the center, which they also own and manage. Before the visitor center was built, families earned an average of 100 dollars a year. Now Morgan Keay says the average is 3 to 4 times that. Money also goes into a community account.Four years ago the Tsaatan had fewer than 500 reindeer. Now the herd has already reached 900.Morgan Keay says the Tsaatan are becoming economically independent for the first time.The Mongolian government is now considering a development plan written by the community that deals with education, health, the environment and economics.61The writer mainly intends to convey the message that .Atourism is not the key to local economyBnew ways can recover the Tsaatan communityCwildlife conservation is a major concernDinternational cooperation makes a difference62With the help of Itgel, the Tsaatan did the following EXCEPT .Abuilding a community and visitor centerBproviding services for travelersCdoing research treating reindeer diseasesDworking as guides for tourists63What if reindeer in the Tsaatan community have died out according to the passage?Athe Local people will lose economic resource.BThe Tsaatan community will have to move to another place.CThe Tsaatan community will also die out gradually.DAnother animal will be raised by the Tsaatan instead of reindeer.64The underlined word that in the fifth paragraph refers to .Athe number of tourists coming to the communityBthe number of the reindeer left in the communityCthe amount of money earned by the Tsaatan families nowDthe amount of money the Tsaatan families earned before65Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?AThe Tsaatan used to control the services for travelers to the community.BMorgan Keay is a Mongolian devoted to environmental conservationCThe Mongolian government had designed a development plan for the community.DMoney got from the visitor centre is managed by the community now.CNew rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from. The law is known as COOL- Country of Origin Labeling（标签）.American Congress first passed the law in 2002Stores have had to label seafood by country of origin since 2020But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week.Products that must now be labeled include fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds of nuts. But the rules are complex, and many foods are excluded. For example, organ meats are free to be labeled. So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked foods.The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand choices. Country-of- origin labelinghas become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores.Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella（沙门氏菌）, officials blamed peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach（菠菜）grown in California. But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country.The country-of-origin labeling law gives stores 30 days to correct any violations that are found. Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1000 dollars per violation. Federal inspectors are not to take action to enforce the law for six months to give time for an education campaign.Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law. They call it a good step that will give people more useful information.66Whats the regulation in the new rules?AStores have to label food by its producing date from now on.BThe country-of-origin labeling has to be marked on more food.CStores have to label seafood by country of origin.DLabeling of food should include more useful information.67Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?ABecause it is economical and provides people with more choices.BBecause the United States is short of food supply.CBecause Americans need more and more food recently.DBecause foreign food is of higher quality than native food.68Consumers are more concerned about where foods came from because .Athey are curious about the country of the food originBthey are particular about the tastes of the food20200526Cthey are concerned about food safety or want to get what they wantDmost of the shoppers are food safety activists themselves69The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect _.Aright now Bin a month Cin three months Din half a year70Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?AMost Americans prefer imported vegetables to the vegetables grown in Local places.BThe law was not fully carried out until last week because of food industrys resistanceC