高考英语 动词时态和语态

六动词时态和语态1. The flowers were so lovely that they _ in no time. 2020 全国卷IA. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell2. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I _ there several years ago.2020 全国卷IA. are going B. had been C. went D. have been3. Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home. 2020 全国卷IIA. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking4. Tom, you didnt come to the party last night?I _, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. 2020 全国卷IIA. had to B. didnt C. was going toD. wouldnt5. Did you tidy your room? 2020 上海卷 No, I was going to tidy my room but I _ visitors.A. had B. haveC. have had D. will have6. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _ in the past years. 2020 上海卷A. discovered B. have discoveredC. had been discovered D. have been discovered7. They_ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go. 2020 山东卷Ahad got Bgot Chave got Dget8. Did Peter fix the computer himself?He _, because he doesnt know much about computers. 2020 安徽卷A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it9. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _ to each other for nearly two years. 2020 安徽卷A. didnt speak B. hadnt spoken C. havent spoken D. haven t been speaking10. How can I apply for an online course?Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do four you. 2020 北京卷A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see11. I got caught in the rain and my suit_.2020 北京卷A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined12. It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I _past your house anyway. 2020 北京卷A. was coming B. will come C. had come D. have come13. I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.2020 福建卷Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watched C. would watch D. was watching14. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.2020 福建卷A. works B. is workingC. has worked D. worked15. As the years passed, many occasionsbirthdays, awards, graduations_ with Dads flowers. 2020 湖南卷A. are marked B. were marked C. have marked D. had marked16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year. 2020 湖南卷A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _.2020 江苏卷A. has been reached B. had been reachedC. has reached D. had reached18. _ you _ him around the museum yet? 2020 江苏卷Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have shownB. Do showC. Had shown D. Did show19. Ouch! You hurt me!I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. 2020 江西卷A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; tried D. didnt mean; was trying20. I have got a headache.No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. 2020 江西卷A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked21. I _there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.2020 陕西卷A. would be B. have beenC. had been D. will be22. The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years. 2020 上海春Ahas fallenBhad fallenCis fallingDwas falling23. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it seriously. 2020 上海春AdamagedBwas being damaged Chad damaged Dhad been damaged24. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what _ . 2020 四川卷Ahave marked B. have been markedChad marked Dhad been marked25. Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper. 2020 四川卷A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading26. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what _ in science and technology. 2020 天津卷A. had discovered B. had been discoveredC. has discovered D. has been discovered27. Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.2020 浙江卷_? Thats his third one in just one month.A. Had he B. Did he C. Does he D. Has he28. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _ yet. 2020 浙江卷A. hasnt been decided B. havent decidedC. isnt being decided D. arent decided29. The play had already been on for quite some time when we _ at the New Theatre. 2020 浙江卷A. have arrived B. arrived C. had arrived D. arrive30. Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did. He _ his old friends for a long time. 2020 重庆卷A. didnt see B. wouldnt see C. hasnt seen D. hadnt seen31. Leonardo da Vinci (14521519) _birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. 2020 重庆卷A. is said to be buying B. is said to have boughtC. . had said to buy D. has said to have bought32. Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _. 2020 重庆卷A. writesB. does writing C. is writing D. does write33. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where_. 2020 重庆卷A. did you go B. have you gone C. were you D. had you been34. Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?Yes, I have. I guess it _ now. 2020 辽宁卷A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading35. Has your father returned from Africa yet?Yes, but he _ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. 2020 辽宁卷A. was B. has been C. will be D. would be36.（全国I卷）Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society. A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined37. （全国I卷）The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _ to arrive. A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected38. （安徽卷）-Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? -Yes, I did. You know, my brother _ in the match.A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. had played39. （安徽卷）I like these English songs and they _many times on the radio. A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught40. （福建卷）So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen41. （湖南卷）I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother _ on the phone all the time! A.was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked42. （湖南卷） Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered43. （江苏卷）Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months.A. is preparing B. was preparingC. had been preparing D. has been preparing44. （山东卷）By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked45. （江西卷） Do you think we should accept that offer?- Yes, we should, for we _such bad luck up till now, and time _ out. A. have had; is running B. had; is running C. have; has been run D. have had; has been run46. （辽宁卷）We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we _ each other for years. A. knew B. have known C. have known D. know47. （辽宁卷）Have you got any job offers? No. I _. A. waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waiting48. (全国II) If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it _ all day. A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining49. （陕西卷）The moment I got home, I found I _ my jacket on the playground. A. had left B. left C. have left D. was leaving50. (全国II) If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 20 percent. A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing51.（陕西卷）Did you go to the show last night?Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _ invited A. were B. have been C. has been D. was52. （陕西卷）Though we dont know what is discussed, yet we can feel the topic_ . A. had changed B. will change C. was changed D. has been changed53. (四川卷) The telephone _, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. A. had rung B. was ringing C. rings D. has rung54. （浙江卷）I dont believe youve already finished reading the book I _it to you this morning! A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent55.（浙江卷）Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _. A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested56.（北京卷）Have you read book called Waiting for Anya? Who _ it? A. writes B. has written C. wrote D. had written57. （北京卷）The hotel wasnt particularly good. But I _ in many worse hotels. A .was staying B, stayed C. would stay D. had stayed58. （北京卷）No decision_about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A. will be madeB. is made C. is being made D. has been made59.（天津卷）He _ football regularly for many years when he was young. A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played60.（重庆卷）Judy is going to marry the sailor she _ in Rome last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet61.（重庆卷）He _ as a national hero for winning the first gold metal for his country in the Olympics. A. regarded B. was regarded C. has regarded D. had been regarded62.(重庆) Teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much. A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage63. (上海卷) Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? Terry? Never! She _ tents and fresh air! A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates64. (上海卷) In recent years many football clubs _ as business to make a profit.A. have run B. have been run C. had been run D. will run65.（09福建）-Why does the Lake smell terrible?-Because large quantities of water _.A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted66.（09福建）According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays. A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes67.（09湖南）Would you please keep silent? The weather report _and I want to listen.A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast68.（09湖南） The food here is nice enough. My friend _ me a right place.A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing69.（09江西）At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _ that it will bring a lot jobs to the area.A. is B. are C. will be D. were70.（09江西）- What is the price of petrol these days-Oh, it _ sharply since last month. A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased71.（09江西）-Do you want a lift home?-Its very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _.A. doesnt go off B. wont go on C. wasnt going off D. didnt go on72.（09海南）His sister left home in 1998, and since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard ofC. had not heard of D. has not heard of73.（09山东）The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since 1990.A. is B. are C. has been D. have been74.（09山东）I was out of town at the time, so I dont know exactly how it _.A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened75.（09陕西）Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to76.(09陕西) This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family.A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen77.（09上海）Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _out.A. would sell B. had sold C. have sold D. was selling78.（09四川）Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired79.（09四川）You speak very good French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied80.（09浙江） What do you think of the movie? Its fantastic. The only pity is that I _ the beginning of it.A Missed B. had missedC. missD. would miss81.（09海南）Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.A. didnt know B. hadnt knownC. dont know D. havent known82.（09浙江）Over the past decades, sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreased B. decreased C. has been decreasingD. is decreasing83.（09安徽） Daniels family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying84.（09安徽） But for their help，we _the program in time.A. can not finish B. will not finish C. had not finished D. could not have finished85.（09北京） Scientists have many theories about how the universe _ into beingA. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come86.（09北京） When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we _ up , her voice had been full of life. A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang87.（09北京） John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _ with them to school. A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take88.（09重庆）Shestaredatthepainting, wonderingwhereshe_it.A. sawB. hasseen C. seesD. hadseen89.（09重庆）Ivegottogonow.Mustyou? I_youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A. thinkB. thought C. havethought D. amthinking90.（09全国2 ）Progress _so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be91.（09江苏）The population of Jiangsu _to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grown B. have grown C. grew D. are growing92.（09江苏）- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?- Sorry._.A. It s repaired B. It has been repairedC. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired93.（09江苏）- Ann is in hospital.- Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.A. didnt; am going to B. dont; wouldC. dont; will D. didnt; will94.（全国I）-Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-No, I_ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do95. ( 全国I). When you are home, give a call to let me know you _safely.A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive96. (全国I).The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made97.(全国II). Linda ，make sure the tables _ before the guests arrive.A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting98.（全国II）. Excuse me. I I was blocking you r way.A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing99. （安徽卷）.Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he _.A. was busy B. is busy C. had been busy D. will be busy100.（安徽卷）. -Can you surprised by the ending of the film?-NO, I_ the book, so I already knew the storyA. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read101.（安徽卷）.-Weve spent too much money recently.-Well, it isnt surprising. Our friends and relatives_ around all the timeA. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming102.（北京卷）. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the r sounds at the end of the words _.A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped103.（北京卷）. -Im not finished with my dinner yet.-But our friends _for us.A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting104.（北京卷）. -Im sorry, but I dont quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?-Sorry, I _myself clear. We w