（山东）《龙门亮剑》2020高三英语一轮 Unit2 课时作业详细解析 新人教版选修8

课时作业Cloning.单项填空1I keep medicine on the top shelf，out of the childrens_.AreachBhandChold Dplace2Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes.They_in kind and function.Adiffer BchangeCcompare Dwork3How do Americans like to be called?Most of them dont object_them by their first names.Ato call Bfor callingCto calling Dthat I call4The thirtystorey building is one of the most challenging engineering projects they have ever_.Aundergone BovertakenCunderstood Dundertaken5After questioning the man for six hours，the police_the information they wanted.Aseized BrecoveredCappealed Dobtained6The environmentalists said wild goats_on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.Aescape BabsenceCattendance Dappearance7Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself，but her parents did not_her to do so.Aforbid BallowCfollow Dask8I didnt mean_anything，but those apples looked so good that I couldnt resist_one.Ato eat；trying Bto eat；to tryCeating；trying Deating；to try9We should do all we can to_the rights of the farmer workers who cant get their pay despite all their hard work.Again BdefendCfight Dreceive10Scientists have made a_in the search for a cure for cancer.Aexpectation BbreakthroughCregulation Dprocedure11John was_to learn the news that he was rejected by the committee.Acast down Bcast offCcast about Dcast away12It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldnt_all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.Amake up for Blook up toCput up with Dfit in with13Dont_your father about it now；he is very tired.Acare BbotherCset Dget14When college students_future employment，they often think of status，income and prestige.Aanticipate BapplyCassume Ddemand15There is much chance_Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.Athat BwhichCuntil Dif.翻译句子16我完全赞成同工同酬。(in favour of.)_17我们有义务帮助他们克服困难。(be bound to.)_18我们在最后期限之前能还清债务吗？(pay off)_19那个犯人逃跑了。(倒装句式)_20玛丽的迟到使她的老师很生气。(ones doing)_.阅读理解I spent three months volunteering with Volunteer Bolivia.It was at times annoying，scary and difficult，but also lifechanging，satisfying and amazing.Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out，I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia.Living with a family also helped my Spanish greatly and I felt immediately like one of their daughters.They were good friends from the beginning of my time there and I was looked after very well.I still had a lot of independence.The Volunteer Bolivia centre，with its caf bar and cultural talks，was a meeting place for all the volunteers and I met some wonderful people from all over the world who were doing the same as megiving something of themselves to a country which needs so much.My placement was in a caring centre for prisoners children from the Cochabamba prisons and from the very start I felt welcomed and needed.There I met some inspiring members who put so much of their heart into caring for those children who maybe had no one else to love them.The work itself was not only very hard but at times emotionally demanding，especially sending a group of twoyearolds back into the prison at the end of the day.Despite all this，I learnt a lot through the experience and now Im more aware of the problems faced daily by many people in South America.The centre has very limited funding so they rely heavily on the work of volunteers，and any time people give is very valuable to them.Since returning to Britain I have kept in touch with the people I worked with and Im trying to support them as much as possible.Volunteering through Volunteer Bolivia has changed my life and is an experience I will never forget.21We can infer that the official language of Bolivia is most probably_.AEnglish BSpanishCFrench DItalian22Where did the author stay when she was in Bolivia?AIn a hotel. BIn the volunteer centre.CIn a caf bar. DWith a local family.23The authors job as a volunteer in Bolivia was to_.Araise money for some prisonsBmeet volunteers from other countriesClook after some prisonerschildrenDhelp the local people with their farm work24What did the author think of her work in Bolivia according to Paragraph 3?AChallenging. BRelaxing.CDisappointing. DBoring.25What can we learn from the passage?AAll people in Bolivia need the volunteershelp.BThere is the worlds largest number of prisoners in Bolivia.CThe author was a college student when she went to Bolivia.DThe authors experience in Bolivia had a great effect on her.阅读表达(2020年郑州模拟)If your life feels like it is lacking the power that you want and the motivation that you need，sometimes all you have to do is to shift your point of view.By training your thoughts to_the bright side of things，you are more likely to have the strong inspirations.You are less likely to be held back by negative ideas that might limit your performance.Your life can be greatly improved，and your happiness can also be enriched，when you choose to change your perspective (角度) of thought pattern.Dont leave your future to chance，or wait for things to get better mysteriously on their own.You must go in the direction of your hopes and goals.Begin to build your confidence，and work through problems rather than try to avoid them.Remember that power is not necessarily control over situations，but the ability to deal with whatever comes your way.Always believe that good things are possible，and remember that mistakes can be lessons that lead to discoveries.Take your fear and transform it into trust；learn to rise above anxiety and doubt.Turn your “worry hours” into “productive hours”Take the energy that you have wasted and direct it toward every worthwhile effort that you can be involved in.You will see beautiful things happen when you allow yourself to experience the joys of life.You_will_find_happiness_when_you_adopt_positive_thinking_into_your_daily_routine_and_make_it_an_important_part_of_your_life.26Whats the best title of the passage？(Please answer within 10 words.)_27Fill in the blank with a proper phrase in the second paragraph？(Please answer within 10 words.)_28Which sentence is the closest to the meaning of the following one?You should believe in yourself and try to solve difficulties instead of escaping from them._29What should you do if you fail in the exam according to this passage？(Please answer within 30 words.)_30Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese._课时作业答案.单项填空1Aout of ones reach某人够不着，或力所不能及；out of ones hold某人所不能控制的，out of place不整齐的，不正常的，遥远的。2A第一句话提供语境“教与学是两个完全不同的过程”，这里说明在哪方面不同。3C题干中object“反对”，是不及物动词，和介词to搭配时，后跟名词或动名词。4D句意为：这座三十层高的建筑是他们承接的最有挑战性的工程项目之一。undergo经历；overtake追上；赶上；understand理解；undertake承担，从事。5D句意为：警察在对这个人进行了6个小时的审迅后得到了他们想要的信息。seize抓住，捉住；recover追回，恢复；appeal呼吁，诉诸；obtain获得。6D句意为“环境专家说野山羊出现在广阔的大草原上是环境改善的迹象。”A、B、C均不合乎句意。7B从but可看出“她的父母不允许她这样做”，allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。8A9B根据语境可知，此处表示“维护”农民工的利益，故选defend。10Bmake a breakthrough作出突破性进展。11Acast down使沮丧；cast off扔掉；cast about设法寻找；cast away扔掉；抛弃。12A考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“弥补、补偿”，符合语境。B项意为“尊敬”；C项意思是“忍受”。D项意为“适合，符合”，三者均不合题意。13Bbother sb.about.麻烦某人。句意为：现在不要拿这个去麻烦你父亲，他很累了。14C句意为：“当大学生设想未来的职业时，他们常常想到的是地位，收入和名望。”assume假想，设想；anticipate预期，期望；apply申请，应用；demand需求，要求。15A考查同位语从句。句意为：Bill受的伤将康复并能及时赶上比赛的可能性很大。that引导一个同位语从句作chance的同位语，故选A项。.翻译句子16Im all in favour of equal pay for equal work.17We are bound to help them overcome the difficulties.18Can we pay off the debt before the deadline?19Away ran the prisoner.20Marys coming late made her teacher angry.阅读理解21B推理判断题。根据第一段Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out，I had just one week of classes at Vo