常用不规则动词变化表(小学)

常用不规则动词变化表（小学版）合集 By Frank 请妥善保存，循环复习！ Practice makes perfect! Happy new year! 一、AAA 型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 set set set 安排，安置 spread spread spread 展开，传播，涂 shut shut shut 关上 二、ABA 型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 become became become 变 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、ABB 型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d 或 t 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦 hear heard heard 听见 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀，使发光 smell smelt smelt 闻, 嗅 spell spelt spelled/spelt 拼写 （2）把动词原形最后的字母 d 改为 t 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）过去式和过去分词改为 ought 型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考,想 （4）过去式和过去分词改为 aught 型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 （5）变元音字母 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 dig dug dug 挖 feed fed fed 喂 find found found 发现，找到 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有，握住 meet met met 遇见 （6）词尾为 lt 或 pt 或 ft 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡觉 sweep swept swept 扫 （7）其他 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 pay paid paid 支付 say said said 说 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 lose lost lost 失去 have had had 有 make made made 制造 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 四、ABC 型 （1）过去分词为 en/n 型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 blow blew blown 吹 drive drove driven 驾驶 draw drew drawn 画画 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 give gave given 给 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 take took taken 拿 throw threw thrown 抛，扔 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 break broke broken 打破 choose chose chosen 选择 hide hid hidden 隐藏 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 freeze froze frozen 结冰 speak spoke spoken 说 steal stole stolen 偷 wake woke woken 醒来 （2）变单词的元音字母“i”为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 （3）其他 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 is