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Unit3 Computers 自编练习Class_ Name_一、单项填空 (共35小题;每小题2分,满分70分)1. Could I ask you a personal question? Sure, _.A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it2. Youd better set a _ at the beginning of the new term, and then try your best to achieve it.A. goal B. score C. purpose D. direction3. Though we dont know what is discussed, we can feel the topic _.A. had changed B. will change C. has been changed D. was changed4. The scientists are _ every part of the island in the hope of finding a coal mine.A. explaining B. exploring C. exploding D. experiencing5. Jack who is good at swimming was asked to _the beginners at the swimming pool.A. go over B. turn over C. look over D. watch over6. The weather was _ cold that I didnt want to leave my room.A. too B. really C. so D. such7. There is no doubt that he means to help us, but in fact he just gets _.A. in a way B. in the way C. on the way D. by the way8. All the athletes got ready, waiting for the _ to start running.A. sign B. symbol C. signal D. sight9. She is a woman of strong _ and we all believe she will be a good leader.A. feelings B. character C. behavior D. appearance10. It snowed heavily; _, lots of flights have been put off until further notice.A. or else B. as a result C. as well D. as a matter of fact11. This phrase doesnt just describe work, but can describe any situation _ someone is very busy.A. where B. when C. that D. which12. I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio.A. played B. have played C. play D. have been played13. After the products were put into the market, an unexpected problem _.A. lifted B. rose C. arose D. woke14. _ the help of my friends, the room for my wedding was decorated _ flowers and pictures.A. Under; for B. With; for C. With; with D. Under; with15. Im afraid I cant go to your birthday party personally, but I will let my wife go, _.A. anyhow B. however C. though D. therefore16. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _ yet.A. hasnt been decided B. havent decidedC. isnt being decided D. arent decided17. Can you believe that in _ a rich country there should be _many people.A. such, such B. such, so C. so, so D. so, such18. Sometimes I really wonder how I can make friends with a man who has little _ with me.A. in ordinary B. in common C. the same D. in similar19. _ this is the biggest mistake we have made.A. In a way B. In this way C. In the way D. On a way20. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat or sleep.A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise21. It is not enough for you just to tell me your decision. _.The only reason is that Im interested in it.A. I dont agree B. I dont think soC. Give me your reason D. Lets have a discussion22. The text has been _ by somebody because it was too difficult for children to understand at first.A. createdB. writtenC. simplifiedD. solved23. Scientists in some countries have done a lot of work to _ the moon.A. coverB. searchC. explodeD. explore24. They use specially trained dogs to _ their sheep at night.A. take careB. get along withC. watch over D. turn to25. The _ of the new technology has greatly increased the production.A. usageB. applicationC. knowledgeD. research26. I know these flowers are not natural, but the _ ones look more beautiful and can last long.A. freshB. newC. trueD. artificial27. It was going to be some time _ he would see his father again.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when28. She does not know _ the situation, for she is too inexperienced.A. how to deal with B. what to deal with C. how to deal with it D. what to do with it29. _ I can see what you mean, even though I dont share your point of view.A. In the way B. On the wayC. In no way D. In a way30. Most of his mistakes _ out of his nervousness, I am sure.A. rose B. raised C. arose D. lifted31. Susan advised me not to buy the vase, but I bought it _.A. anyhowB. howeverC. though D. totally32. He is so busy with the research _ he has no time left for any other activity.A. which B. that C. why D. because33. How close parents are to their children has a strong influence on the _ of the children.A. intelligence B. appearance C. power D. character34. When coming to the education of children, we must _ childrens reading habit as early as possible.A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise35. Lucy has made great progress in her studies _ the help of the experienced teacher.A. with B. under C. to D. over二、单词填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)词语辨析 1. personal / private / individual 【解释】personal 指属于或关于某人或某些特定的人,以区别于其他人。private 指属于私人所有或具有私营性质,以区别于集体或公共的,有时含不公开的意味。individual 与集体的相对,指个别或个体的。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Will you do it for me as a _ favour?2). If you go to a _ hospital, you must pay.3). We traveled together, but each _ bought his own ticket.2. after all/above all/at all/in all 【解释】after all意为“毕竟”“尽管”“到底”“究竟”;above all 意为“最重要的是”“尤其是”;at all一般用在否定句中,用以加强否定语气。at all用在疑问句、条件句中,起强调作用,意为“真的”“确实”“竟然”等。另外,not at all用来表示“不用谢”;in all表示“总共”“总计”。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). So you see,I was right _. 2). _,he wanted to succeed.3). It will do you no harm _.4). We visited, _, 20 universities in the US.3. type / kind /sort【解释】1)kind系普通用语,其含义较模糊,它所指的种类可用任何标准区分,但着重以事物的自然属性和内在性质为标准来区分。2)type可换用kind,但在表示动植物的种类,以及牌类游戏时,不能用type代替3)sort也为普通用语,比kind更口语化,其概念同kind一样很不严密,两者常可互换, 但sort常掺杂说话人的主观色彩,带有轻蔑与贬低的含义。如:We talked of all sorts of subjects.我们谈了各种话题。These sorts of people are ready to eat anywhere.这种人总是走到哪里吃到哪里。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Hes quite a pleasant _, really.2). All _ of difficulties have to be overcome.3). Ill never do this _ of thing.4)There are different _ of animals in Shanghai Wild Animal Park.4.deal with/do with【解释】deal with和do with二者可译为“处理”,但在特殊疑问句中, do with与what配合使用,而deal with与how配合使用。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). How would you _ an armed burglar?2). What have you _ my umbrella? 词性变化1.explore vt. & vi. 勘探; 探测; 探险exploration n. 勘探; 探测; 探险exploratory adj. 勘探的;探测的; 探索的2. universe n. 宇宙; 世界universal adj. 全体的; 共同的;普遍的;宇宙的3. appear v. 出现; 显现; 呈现appearance n. 出现; 显现; 呈现外表; 外貌; 外观【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) Well take a voyage of _. (explore)2) Columbus discovered America but did not _ the new continent. (explore)3) Theyre making _ medical tests. (explore)4) Television provides _ entertainment. (universe)5) There are lots of stars in the _. (universe)6) Dont judge by _ can be misleading. (appear)7) He promised to be here at four oclock but didnt _ until six. (appear)三、短文改错(满分10分)My car just wouldnt move any farther. It was complete dead, and I was a few miles away from my home in that cold, wet night. I decided walk around a little before accepting Id have to spend the night in the car. M
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