英语北师大版必修3 英语北师大版必修3 综合练习

英语北师大版必修3 综合练习本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（ ）1. What do you think they are doing?A. They are having a class.B. They are having a quiz.C. They are watching TV.（ ）2. Where is his mother now?A. At home.B. In the hospital.C. At work.（ ）3. Where did they get to know each other?A. At the bus stop.B. On a bus.C. In the office.（ ）4. What paper does the man usually take?A. The Mirror.B. The Daily Telegraph.C. The Thames.（ ）5. What did the woman seem to mean?A. The man was able to enjoy classical music.B. The man was wrong.C. The man was silly.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。（ ）6. Whats the man most likely to be?A. An engineer.B. A worker.C. A teacher.（ ）7. How much did they spend on the project?A. 36 dollars B. 36 million dollars.C. 63 million dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。（ ）8. What are they talking about?A. Weekend.B. Matches.C. Sports News.（ ）9. What was the score of the match?A. Shenhua won by a score of 1:0.B. Guoan won by a score of 1:0.C. The match ended in a draw, that is, 0:0.（ ）10. What did the woman do at the weekend?A. She went to a football match, too.B. She bought a ticket.C. She stayed at home.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。（ ）11. When does the restaurant open?A. 10:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 7:00 p.m.（ ）12. Where did Alice spend her holiday?A. In the country.B. In a hotel.C. In the office.（ ）13. What was the weather like?A. Fine.B. Rain.C. Snow.听第9段材料，回答第14、15题。（ ）14. When did the girl come home?A. Very late.B. At 2:00 in the morningC. At midnight.（ ）15. What did the father do?A. He went to bed.B. He waited up for her.C. He looked for her everywhere.听第10段材料，回答第16至20题。（ ）16. What kind of game does the speaker believe football is?A. Interesting.B. Stupid and dangerous.C. Exciting.（ ）17. Why does the speaker believe that football is dangerous?A. People who watch it often get hurt.B. Many people get killed in the matches.C. The football players often get hurt in the matches.（ ）18. Which of the following comments will NOT be used by the speaker to describe people who watch football?A. They must be mad.B. They are dangerous.C. They are gentle and polite.（ ）19. Why does the speaker think that the football players are rich and famous?A. They are mad.B. They can kick a ball around.C. They are experts in one special field.（ ）20. What do most people consider football players to be?A. Heroes.B. Madmen.C. Enemies.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两小节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（ ）21. Were they _ first to fly to _ space? Yes, so they felt _ bit proud.A. the, /, aB. a, a, a C. a, the, /D. the, the, the（ ）22. Can I help you? Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it _.A. didnt work B. wont workC. cant workD. doesnt work（ ）23. Thirty dollars a week was the _ of their income, which _ too low.A. all, provedB. entire, was provedC. total, provedD. whole, proved（ ）24. People are warned to _ sharks when they sail in that area.A. take careB. be carefulC. watch out forD. look out（ ）25. Mary came to France in 1990, and it wasnt long _ she became a French citizen.A. while B. beforeC. sinceD. during（ ）26. In the past people in the country couldnt _ to buy bus tickets when they wanted to go to town.A. payB. spendC. shareD. afford（ ）27. Those who want to say something more should _ their hands and _ to speak.A. raise; raiseB. rise; riseC. raise; riseD. rise; raise（ ）28. The wrong youve done him is terrible, _ you should make an apology to him, I think.A. to whichB. for whichC. to whatD. for what（ ）29. He _ article for us these three years, and he _ about 40 articles.A. has written, had writtenB. has been writing, has writtenC. is writing, has been writingD. has been writing, has written（ ）30. After he _ the club, he was always active in _ its activities（活动）.A. took part in; joining inB. joined; joiningC. took part in; taking part in D. joined; joining in（ ）31. As is known _ all, Jackie Chan is well-known _ acting and he is also known _ a director.A. by; for; aB. to; as; forC. by; as; forD. to; for; as（ ）32. He works _ than I.A. more hardB. more harderC. less hardD. less harder（ ）33. He did it _ it took me.A. twice a timeB. twice timesC. the twice timeD. twice the time（ ）34. Books of this kind _ fine and _well.A. look, sellB. looks, sellsC. sell, lookD. sells, looks（ ）35. This isnt the place _ I visited yesterday but really is the place _ I was born.A. where, whereB. which, whereC. that, whichD. where, in which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy, my new school. It was also my 18th birthday. I received a warm 36 from my host familythe Steins. Gena was my host mum, and her daughter Lily would also be a new 37 at Phillips. They took me to the school and 38 me around the campus（校园）.On our way to my dorm（宿舍）, we saw a huge truck delivering a students 39 to her room. Many students at the school were very rich, and they would fill their dorm with decorations（装饰物）. But I 40 not to because I thought it was a 41 of time and money.I had a single room, which was about the 42 of a Chinese college dormthe ones which normally hold six people.43 she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me, “Whats your favorite 44 , Teresa ?”I thought for a moment before answering, “ Orange.”I didnt know why she had asked the question.We 45 an introduction meeting after dinner. 46 of the students were native English speakers, so I felt a little 47 .I returned to my room after the 48 tired and wanting to go to bed after a（n） 49 day.When I opened my door, I found a big 50 . The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow（枕头）. On the 51 was a sunflower-pattern mat（垫子）while a colorful lamp 52 beside the bed.I opened my mouth, 53 . How beautiful!There was also a 54 card. I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card. A warm current（暖流） 55 through my body.（ ）36. A. heartB. cardC. serviceD. welcome（ ）37. A. studentB. teacherC. citizenD. visitor（ ）38. A. walkedB. introducedC. showedD. invited（ ）39. A. belongingsB. newspaperC. lettersD. furniture（ ）40. A. warnedB. forcedC. decidedD. supposed（ ）41. A. matterB. wasteC. showD. use（ ）42. A. designB. sizeC. patternD. example（ ）43. A. AsB. ThoughC. BecauseD. While（ ）44. A. fruitB. weatherC. foodD. colour（ ）45. A. organizedB. plannedC. attendedD. opened（ ）46. A. AllB. MostC. SomeD. Few（ ）47. A. pleasedB. nervousC. angryD. afraid（ ）48. A. dinnerB. classC. meetingD. teaching（ ）49. A. excitingB. ordinaryC. boringD. interesting（ ）50. A. secretB. jokeC. warmthD. surprise（ ）51. A. wallB. deskC. chairD. ground（ ）52. A. stoodB. layC. appearedD. hung（ ）53. A. frightenedB. movedC. satisfiedD. understood（ ）54. A. postB. birthdayC. greetingD. festival（ ）55. A. flewB. wentC. tookD. rushed第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA well-known manufacturer of weighing machines produced a new model.The machine had a computer inside it, and this computer could do wonderful things: it could weigh people very accurately; it could tell them their weight in their own language; and it could tell them what they should eat to reduce their weight.The manufacturer decided to try out the machine before he sold it to shops.He looked around for a good place to put it and finally decided on an airport. There were always people from many different countries at an airport.The first person to use the machine was an Italian woman. She stood on the machine, put a coin in and waited to hear her weight.The machine took only a second or two to weigh her, decide on her nationality and the language she spoke, and figure out what kind of food she should eat.“Good morning, madam,” it said in perfect Italian. “Your weight is 72 kilos, three more than it should be for a woman of your height, age and nationality. This is because you have been eating too much spaghetti（意大利式细面条）. I suggest you eat more fruit and vegetables. Please have a nice day.”The second person to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine, put a coin in and waited to hear her weight.“Good morning, Miss, ” the machine said in perfect Mandarin. “Your weight is 38 kilos, exactly the correct weight for your height, age and nationality. Continue to eat what you are eating. Please have a nice day.”The third person to use the machine was a huge Japanese sumo wrestler. He walked up to the machine and looked at it for a long time. He knew he weighed far too much, but finally, he found the courage to stand on the machine and put a coin in. The machine spoke immediately.“Good morning. Will one of you guys please get off?”（ ）56. What could the computer do?A. Weigh and talk to people.B. Translate information.C. Give them diet pills.D. Make them lose weight.（ ）57. What did the machine say to the Italian woman?A. She was a little too light.B. She was a little too heavy.C. She disliked spaghetti.D. She couldnt speak Italian.（ ）58. What did the machine say to the Chinese woman?A. She should eat more.B. She could speak Mandarin.C. She would have a nice day.D. She was fine.（ ）59. What did the machine suggest about the sumo wrestler?A. He was unwell.B. He was courageous.C. He was too heavy.D. He had dieted well.BIn the UK, there is one car for every 5 people. In the USA there is one for every 2.5 people. So Americans sometimes have one car for every member of the family.The family, with whom Liz, a student from Britain, is staying, have got four cars: a Mercedes- Benz for father, who drives it to work, a Chevrolet for mother, who uses it for shopping and visiting her friends, and Alex and his sister both have Fords. All the four cars are less than two years old, but none of them are as large as Liz has imagined.“Smaller Cars have been made for a long time now,” Alex explained. “Partly because large cars burn up too much gas, and partly because of competition from smaller foreign cars, mostly Japanese and German.”“Ive noticed,” Liz said, “that your sidewalks dont go as far as the suburbs, and yet youre not supposed to walk along the highway.”“Thats because nobody walks to work here,” Alex explained. We do as little walking downtown as possible. We cant do without our cars. We can do almost everything by using cars.”“Did your father give you and Jane your cars?”“Sure! But he wont have money for gas or repairs or license. Thats why we both have part-time jobs three times a week. June waits table. Im a teaboy.”“But Junes just 17. At home we cant get a learners license till were 17.”“We get one at 16 here. So all we have to do is to take a road test and get a drivers license the moment were 17.”（ ）60. Junes mother _.A. is a housewifeB. is a teacherC. is visiting her friendsD. doesnt know Liz（ ）61. All the four cars .A. are new and larger than Liz has boughtB. were made in Japan and GermanyC. arent old and they arent allowed to go to the suburbsD. were bought less than two years ago and smaller than Liz has imagined（ ）62. Alex and his sister do part-time jobs to make money _.A. because they are poorB. because they want to buy carsC. to pay for gas and repairs and licenseD. to pay for education（ ）63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nearly every American citizen has two cars.B. A family has more cars in the USA than in the UK on average.C. Both in the USA and the UK, people are allowed to get the license at the same age.D. There will be no sidewalks at all in the near future in the USA.CThere is a very simple way of measuring the height of a chimney, which we cant measure by climbing it.Suppose, for instance, we wish to find out the factory chimney AB in the picture（you can draw it by yourself on a sheet of paper）. We first go to where the chimney is standing and measure a distance of 90 feet from it in a straight line, marking the spot that is 90 feet from the chimney.Then we take a stick CD, and stand it in the ground at the spot we have just marked. Let us suppose that the stick is 4 feet in height. We now walk farther away from the chimney in the same straight line as when we measured off the distance of 90 feet. We go from the chimney until we come to a point, where, with our head on the ground, we see the top of the stick and the top of the chimney in the same straight line, that is the top of the stick just covers the highest part of the chimney. We now have two triangles, as shown in the picture, and the proportion of the side CD to the side CE, in the small triangle CDE, is exactly the same as the triangle proportion of the side BA to the side BE, in the large triangle BAE. It is clear from this that every student can work out the height of the chimney.Suppose that line CE is 5 feet, we know that the stick is 4feet tall and the length BE is 95 feet. From these measurement we have the simple proportion sum 5 is to 4 as to BA.Trees, water towers, mountains and other buildings can easily be measured in the same way.（ ）64. The underlined word “point” in paragraph 3 is in fact the point E .A. that is in the same straight line as the points C and B and far away from themB. from which the points D and A can be seen to be one pointC. that is another straight line, the same as the line CBD. where only one point can be seen（ ）65. From the picture drawn by yourself, you can easily work out the sum and know the chimney is _ feet tall.A. 76B. 118C. 21D. 95（ ）66. The main idea of the passage is about _.A. how to know the height of something that you cant reachB. how to measure a chimney by climbing itC. measuring a triangleD. measuring a straight line（ ）67. From the passage, we can know that using the same way _.A. we cannot know how tall a tree isB. chimneys are never too tall to climbC. it is difficult enough to measure a high mountainD. it is very easy to measure a tall buildingDWe used to go into different chat rooms on different websites. If you wanted to meet someone on the net, you had to go into the same chat room. But now regular net surfers chat on OICQ.OICQ is an online chat software which is invented by Tencent Computer System Company of Shenzhen in February, 1999. Since then it has swept the country. Its symbol is a penguin wearing a red scarf.Net friends can be divided into a buddy list（for good friends）, a stranger list（for people you dont want to talk with at once）, or an ignore list（for people you want to avoid on the Net.）You can also build family lists, co-worker lists, etc.You can know whether listed friends are online as long as you use it. The cartoon portrait of the person turns bright if he is online. And the portrait turns dim if he is not there.Traditional public chat rooms are chaotic. It is difficult to focus on a conversation. OICQ can conduct a focused talk without interruptions by other chatters.OICQ has become a regular daily communication tool. “What is your OICQ number?” has become a modern topic.（ ）68. OICQ is _.A. a special chat room for all cyber citizensB. a cartoon portrait to recognize friends on the NetC. an online chat software that helps you talk on the Net more freelyD. a modern phone number used by more and more people（ ）69. With the help of OICQ, if you dont want to chat with someone, you can put him in _.A. a buddy listB. a stranger listC. an ignore listD. a co-worker list（ ）70. In paragraph 5, the underlined word “chaotic” means _.A. crowdedB. darkC. dirtyD. disorderly（ ）71. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how to chat with people on the NetB. how to use OICQC. how to choose a regular daily communication toolD. some good points about OICQEDear Jenny,How are you? I arrived in California last week, and have been staying with my cousins in Hollywood. I know what you must be thinkingthe word “Hollywood” makes people think of money and fame, exciting films and beautiful people. However, not everyone who comes to Hollywood becomes rich and successful, and nowadays the famous Hollywood glamour（魔力）is hard to come by.Hollywood is most famous for movie-making, and so last week we went on a tour of the film studios（电影制片厂）. I learned that in 1912, when the film industry was just beginning, several film-makers decided that California was the best place to work. The weather was good, and there was plenty of space to build huge studios. Before long, Hollywood was the only place to be if you wanted to make films.Actors, writers, and directors all moved here, and the film industry grew and grew.For forty years, Hollywood remained the center of the film industry. People came here from all over the world, hoping to realize their dreams and become rich and famous. Of course, most of them did not succeed. Our tour guide said that so many people arrived and then went hom