高中英语 Book 2 unit 4教案 新人教版必修2

Book 2 unit 4IWords and expressions1wild adj野生的荒凉的2protection n保护3enemy n故人4reserve n保护区5area n 地面，面积，地区6zone n地域，地带，地区7 peace n和平，和睦，安宁8 stomach n胃9apply v申请，应用10suggest vt建议，暗示11rub vt摩擦，擦12contain vt包含，容纳，容忍13affect vt影响，感动，侵袭14insect v昆虫15effect n结果，效果，作用，影响16thick adj厚的，粗的，浓的17powerful adj强大的，有力的18fierce adj凶猛的，猛烈的19unkind adj不仁慈的，刻薄的1 as a result结果2 as a result of 由于，因为3die out灭亡，逐渐消失4in danger 在危险中5be concerned about 关心6 tell sth from sth把与区分开7 apply to do sth申请做某事8 apply for sth申请某事9come into being 形成，成立10protect sb from sth保护某人免受IIkey wordsvt应用，运用申请apply (to sb)for sth（向某人）申请某物applyto把涂在，将用于apply oneself to致力于allpy ones mind to专心于apply to适用于 1.applyeg:理论应用于实践A theory should be applied to practice.如果你要出国的话，你要做的第一件事就是向政府申请护照。If you want to go abroad,the first thing you should do is to apply to your government for a passport.The rule applies to freshman only.这条规定只适用于大一学生。2cotain 包含，控制cantain 指作为组成部分而被“包含”成“容纳”在内，indude侧重于作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去hold表容纳的能力。eg：what does the medicine contain?这种药包含什么成分？Everyone here took part in the fight against the earthquake including oldpeople.The hall can hold /contain 500peolpe.3.effectbe of no effect 无效，不中用carry/put/bringinto effect实施，使生效have an effect on/upon对有影响take effect见效，生效eg：The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism B thewildlife in the area.A.in B.on C.at D.with4.as a result结果（表结果）as a result of 由于（表原因）result in 导致，结果是result from 因而引起，由于eg：I was caught in the rain on my way home.As a result I had a bad cold.我在回家的路上淋了雨，结果得了重感冒。这起车祸成两名乘客死亡。The accident resulted in the death of two passengers.成功来自努力。Success results from hard work.5.die out灭绝，（风俗，习惯等）逐渐消失，消灭die from表死于（枪）伤，虚弱，过度劳累。饮食过度等。die of表示死于疾病，饥饿，寒冷年老，忧愁，失恋等精神因素down 熄灭，平息off相继死去away消逝，静下来dieeg:If animals die out,the ecosystern will lose its balance and human beings will suffer.如果动物灭绝，生态系统就会失去平衡，人类就会遭受灾难。现在有很多人死于癌症。Nowadays many people die of cancer.The noise of the car died away in the distance.汽车的声音消失在远方。.Exercrses1.He came to my class every week,but his attitude D he was not really interested inthe subject.A.expressed B.described C.explained D.suggested2.The scientists A more money to research new ways to prevent the spread of the virus.A.called for B.applied for C.cared for D.allowed for3.Much attention should be paid to B people destroying the rain forest.A.stop B.stopping C.keep D.keeping4.We always pay attention to the weather because it B us so directly what we wear,what we do and even how we feel.A.benefits B.affects C.concludes d.attracts5.The most important reason for animals A out is the part that human have .A.dying;played B.die;made C.died;done D.to die;played6.Only after the second tower of the World Trade Center C hit did people know it was not an accident,but an attack of some kind.A.had B.got by C.got D.got to be7.If you C yourself to the work in hand,youll soon finish it.A.appeal B.request C.apply D.claim8.When one is walking alone in a forest,his life is often D , as many animals living there are .A.danger;in danger B.in danger;in dangerC.dangerous;dangerous D.in danger;dangerous9.(2020江西)My friend Martin was very sick with a stange fever; A ,he could neither eat nor sleep.A.as a result B.after all C.any way D.othe