高中英语 M6U4单词导学案 牛津版选修6（通用）VIP

安宜高级中学高二（A）英语学科导学案(31)课 题M6 Unit4 New Words 班 级高二（ ）姓 名上课日期 年 月 日总课题M6 Unit4 Helping people around the world课题New words I教学目标1.Understand the words in the sentences.2.Be familiar with the usage of the phrases.教学重点honor; in honor of; take on; touch; awareness; be aware of; operate; available;lack of; add to教学难点Master the different meanings of word in different situations.教学教具ppt, blackboard, multi-media一前置性补偿1. 为纪念_ 2. 提及，查阅_3.给某人动手术_ 4.担当 _5.有目的，意图 _ 6.在。的保护下_7.除了，还有_ 8.提出，制定出_9.作为。的代表_ 10.只要_11第三世界_ 12提醒某人某事_13.出故障，抛锚_ 14处于混乱状态_15从一地到另一地_16得到，抓住_17回想_ 18产生变化，发生改变_二新知探究旁注（一）知识梳理1. honorA.荣誉,荣耀 B.荣耀的人或事; 荣幸 C.尊敬,给予荣幸D.对的敬意 We fought for the honour of our country. Its an honour to represent Ireland(爱尔兰) and an honour to represent your country doing anything. He was honoured for his bravery. They remove their hats to honour the flag. We celebrate Mothers Day in honour of our mothers.词组释义in honour of sb./ sth._be/feel honoured to do sth._do sb the honour of doing sth_2.take onA.开始从事；承担工作或责任 B. 雇佣某人 C.随改变 I shall take on the work with humility and dedication Not infrequently does the Company take on good-record graduates. The insect can take on the color of its surroundings. She took too much on and made herself ill.3. touchA碰触，接触B。不吃（食物，饮料等）C。触觉 D。接触，碰触 That paint is wet - dont touch (it). He touched the girl on the arm to get her attention. No thanks, I never touch alcohol. I found the right coin in the dark by touch. At a touch of a button, the door opened.相关高考试题 -Ow! Ive burnt myself!-How did you do that? (2020浙江)- I _ a hot pot.A. touched B. kept C. felt D. held4. awarenessn. U 意识，认识Lack of awareness of this fact has caused many problems in the past._Environmental awareness has increased dramatically over the past decade._awareadj. 意识到1)be aware+ that从句I wasnt even aware that he was ill._She was well (= very) aware that he was married._2)be aware ofA意识到 B。注意 C。了解、知道 It is important to be aware of what you drink. He be aware of the possibility of a recurrence of his illness You should therefore be aware of some of the traffic laws. He doesn t seem to be aware of the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.他很清楚这个问题。_5operate vt./vi. operation n.A操作,开动 B。施行手术 C。起作用,奏效 D。经营 Do you understand how to operate the machine? Americas material superiority could operate only in a more limited time span. Could you tell me how to operate this account? These four causes do not operate singly. Its necessary to operate on him.The worker put the machine into operation.1)put sth. into operation_This factory went into operation last year.2)go into operation_When does the law come into operation ?3)come into operation_Now in early September put the second stage of his plan into operation4)put sth. Into operation_Is this rule in operation yet?5)be in operation_6.availableA可利用的 B。有效的，可得的 C。空闲的 That means it is currently available only to about 2.5 million households. What are the technologies, business models, and lifestyle changes that are realistically available in the short-term? Additional details of the planned deal, including a sale price, were not immediately available. Will she be available this afternoon? This was the only room available.7. On behalf of 代表They presented the Queen with a bouquet(花束) on behalf of the women students.（译成汉语）_The lawyer spoke on behalf of his client.译成汉语_我代表我公司对你的帮助表示感谢。（译成英语）_8.break downA失败、崩溃 B。发生故障 C。毁掉、倒掉D。分解、腐烂 If the car should break down on the way, you would have to walk back。 Meat begins to break down at temperatures warmer than 5 degrees Celsius。 They come to a house whose back wall have completely break down. He breaks down and weeps when he hears the news. How did the negotiations break down?相关短语：break through_ break up_ break in_break the law_ break ones word_ break away from_9.if only 只要;但愿If only it were possible for me to see her once more! （译成汉语）_If only it clears up, well go.（译成汉语）_If only he would come here tomorrow.(译成汉语)_辨析：only if 只要就；只有在的时候We can succeed only if everyone in the team pulls his weight.（译成汉语）_10.bring upA养育、教育 B。提出 C。呕吐 D。（船）停下 This is not the time to bring up that subject. After all, it was the fathers place to bring up his son. What has made her bring up? Tellus was an honest man who labored hard for many years to bring up his children.把句中bring的相关短语译成汉语The couple decide to bring down the curtain on their marriage after 5 yearBring down the curtain on _Anyway he was dead,we couldnt bring him back to life.Bring sb. back to life_I believe as I stand here today, that we can bring about a durable peace in our time.Bring about_They have already begun to bring their plans into effect.Bring into effect_11.more thanA多于，比多，超过B。与其说，不如说 Rob likes apples more than bananas. It never takes more than an hour. True friendship is worth more than money. Common sense is worth more than learning. Customers are often led to buy more than they need. It is more something they desire than something that is necessary.相关习题：It was _the way he said it _what he said that made her displeased.A.very,that B.such,that C.more,than D.of,that把句中相关短语译成汉语I hadnt business with you, no more than you had with me.no more than_Ill stay here not more than three days.not more than_12.faceA脸，面容，表情 B。面对 C。人 His face lit up with sudden excitement. He was forced to face up to the situation. Her face was handsome. Although I was a familiar face, I still had no pass. His face is as black as coal. I went into the room and found myself face to face with him. He sat face to face with me. But I think we should face the truth. Even in the face of death he didn t hesitate.相关短语译成汉语：Face up to _face to face with_In the face of _（三）形成性检测 1.This was a new model machine which is very easy to _.A. operate B.operate on C.drive D.run 2.His students show great honour _him.A. for B.at C.to D.on 3.Dont be _by his appearance.A.taken away B.taken up C.taken out D.taken in 4.Your jeans are dirty at the bottom because they _the ground.A. touch B.get C.reach D.catch 5.He asked friends to help him find new stamp