高中英语 Unit 1 School life单元测评 牛津必修1

单元测评第卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about the man?A. He cant reach there on time.B. He will try his best to reach there.C. He cannot promise the woman to go there.2. What will these people do in a month?A. Go to college.B. Begin a new term in a middle school.C. Find a job.3. How much does the woman pay for the sweater?A. 96. B. 48. C. 69.4. What are they talking about?A. Travelling.B. Making money.C. Cashing checks.5. What was the weather like before the conversation?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6. Which team does the man think will win the game?A. Brazil.B. Germany.C. Europe.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Ronaldinho is the best player in the world.B. Brazil is the best team in Europe.C. The speakers didnt come to an agreement.听第7段材料,回答第810题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Police and witness.C. Teacher and student.9. What was the woman doing when the accident happened?A. Standing outside the bank.B. Crossing the street.C. Coming up York Road.10. Whats the speed of the car when the accident happened?A. 10 miles per hour.B. 20 miles per hour.C. 30 miles per hour.听第8段材料,回答第1113题。11. Which film are the speakers going to see?A. Action Man 4.B. Mad Doctor Brown.C. Rex.12. What are they going to do first?A. Eating something.B. Seeing the film.C. Meeting at the cinema.13. When will the film begin?A. At 6 oclock.B. At 18 oclock.C. At 8 oclock.听第9段材料,回答第1416题。14. Whats the topic of the conversation?A. About smoking.B. About rights.C. About health.15. Whats the womans attitude toward smoking?A. Favorable.B. Disapproval.C. Neutral.16. Whats the mans opinion about smoking in public places?A. Smoking is bad for health.B. No one has the right to smoke.C. He has the right to smoke whenever he wants to.听第10段材料,回答第1720题。17. Whats discussed in the passage?A. Prisons in Britain.B. Cooking or cleaning.C. Work or study.18. What will become of the law-breaker?A. He will be asked to do some homework.B. He will be ordered to do some cleaning.C. He will be paid for what he does.19. How many hours can a prisoner in the closed prison spend outside?A. 2 hours.B. 12 hours.C. 8 hours.20How will prisoners in open prisons spend the night?A. They are free within the prison grounds.B. They can study out of the prison grounds.C. They are locked up during the night.参考答案：(Text 1)W: Kennedy Airport, please. I have to be there by 7:00.M: I cannot promise anything, but Ill do my best.(Text 2)W: Thank goodness！We have finished the final exams at last.M: Yeah, and in a month well begin a new life at college.(Text 3)M: How much is your new sweater?W: They asked for 96 dollars, but I cut it to a half price.(Text 4)W: Would you cash these travellers checks, please?M: How would you like them?W: In ten dollar bills, please.M: Is there anything else?W: Yes, Id like to know how to send money to France.(Text 5)W: It seems to be clearing up.M: Its such a nice change.W: I really dont think this weather will last.M: Lets just hope it doesnt get cold again.(Text 6)W: Do you think Brazil will win?M: Could be.W: I bet 20 dollars that Brazil will win the game.M: Dont be so sure. Germany is also one of the best teams in Europe.W: But Brazil has won four World Cup Championships.M: Things are changing. They say that Germany will have an excellent new player in this game.W: What player could be better than Ronaldinho?M: Its hard to say.W: But I still think Brazil is the best.M: OK, OK. Lets agree to disagree.(Text 7)M: Now, Jessica, did you get a good view of the accident?W: Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it all quite clearly.M: Do you know what time it was?W: Yes. I checked my watch. It was 2:45 exactly.M: Good. Now, how fast was the truck moving?W: Well, quite slowlyabout 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change. But they were still red when he went over them.M: I see. What about the car? Was it also driving slowly?W: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.M: Did you see what colour the traffic light was?W: Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.(Text 8)M: Hi, Chris! Would you like to do something with me this weekend?W: Sure. What do you want to do?M: I dont know. Do you have any ideas?W: Why dont we see a film?M: That sounds good to me. Which film do you want to see?W: Lets see Action Man 4.M: Id rather not. I dont like violent films. How about going to Mad Doctor Brown? I hear its a really funny film.W: OK. Lets go and see that. When is it on?M: Its on at 8 oclock at the Rex. Shall we have a bite to eat before the film?W: Sure, that sounds great. What about going to that new Italian restaurant?M: Great idea! Lets meet there at six.W: OK. Ill see you there at six. Bye.M: Bye.(Text 9)W: Hi.M: Hi! Whats up?W: Nothing much. Im just watching a debate on TV. Its about no smoking in public places.M: Oh, yeah. So, what do you think about it?W: Well, I dont think people should be allowed to smoke in public places, so I support the suggestion.M: Really? Im a smoker, so I should have the right to smoke whenever I want.W: But dont you think that non-smokers have rights too?M: Sure. You dont have to smoke if you dont want to. Whats the problem?W: Well, I think that I should have the right not to breathe smoke.M: So why cannot you just go outside if it bothers you?W: I want to ask you the same question. Why cannot smokers just go outside if they want to smoke?M: Well, smoking is part of my lifestyle. I can think better if I have a cigarette.W: I can breathe better if I dont have to breathe smoke. Smoking is bad for your health. Doctors say that just breathing in other peoples smoke can also cause cancer.M: Well, Im a smoker, and my health is good.W: Yes. But will it be good in fifteen years?M: I hope so.W: I hope so, too. I think well just have to agree to disagree about this subject. Do you want to watch the debate with me?M: Sure.(Text 10)In Britain, if you break the law, you can be sent to prison or be fined or be ordered to do community work such as cleaning public places and helping the old. There are two sorts of prisons. The open sort and the closed sort. In the closed sort, prisoners are given very little freedom. They spend three to ten hours outside their rooms when they exercise, eat, study, learn skills, watch TV and talk to other prisoners. All prisoners are expected to work. Most of them are paid for what they do, whether it is cooking or cleaning. Prisoners in open prisons are locked up at night, but for the best of the time, they are free within the prison grounds. They can exercise, have visitors, or study. And some are allowed out of the ground to study or to do community work.15 BABCA610 BCBAC1115 BACCB1620 CABCC第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. There are two high schools for you to choose. Which one would you like to _?A. join inB. joinC. take part inD. attend提示:上学要用attend school。答案:D22. Mr. Zhang, _for his bravery, gains everyones _.A. honour; respectB. honour; respectedC. honored; respectedD. honored; respect提示:从题干中的everyones判断,第二空用名词respect；be honored for 因而受表彰,此处用过去分词短语作定语。答案:D23. Only those who follow their dreams can _ the final success.A. haveB. achieveC. expectD. seize提示:achieve success取得成功。答案:B24. Every minute and every second should be made full_ of _ the finals.A. use; to prepare forB. using; to prepare forC. use; preparing forD. used; being prepared for提示:make full of是固定短语,排除B、D项；make use of的宾语是every minute and every second,因此第二空需要不定式作目的状语。答案:A25.The _ boy was last seen _ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play答案:A26.How do you like the film?There was nothing specialit was only _.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common提示:average此处表“一般水平”,即“既不好,也不坏,没有什么特别引人入胜之处”。usual表“通常”,normal表“正常,没有出问题”,common表“共同,共有”,这三个词都不符合此处的语境。答案:A27. When first_ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced提示:products与introduce是被动关系,故选B项。when引导的省略句补全为“When they were first introduced to the market.”。全句意思为:这些产品一投放市场,就获得了成功。答案:B28.Where have you been recently?I _ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A. have beenB. wasC. had beenD. had gone提示:问句中有时间状语recently,所以用了现在完成时,但是答语中用了时间状语last month,说明自己曾做过的事情,应该用一般过去时。答案:B29.You look nervous!This thunder makes me _.A. scaryB. scareC. scaringD. scared提示:scary/scaring都表示“令人可怕的”；scare是动词。表示“使害怕”,scared是过去分词,表示“害怕的”。答案:D30. We had to delay our journey _ the weather was so bad.A. asB. unlessC. so thatD. if提示:as引导原因状语从句。答案:A31. The population in some parts of the world has _ doubled in the past ten years.A. more thanB. as many asC. larger thanD. so much as提示:more than放在动词doubled前表示“翻了一倍多”。其他选项都不能置于动词前。答案:A32.Why havent you bought a new computer yet?My parents dont _ my spending too much money.A. approve forB. approve ofC. allow forD. agree with答案:B33. Tonny enjoys making friends, _.A. whether boys or girlsB. neither boys nor girlsC. either boys or girlsD. not only boys but also girls答案:A34. As a writer, she succeeded in calling _ to many of the terrible wrongs that existed at that time.A. interestB. attentionC. noticeD. mind提示:call attention to使某人注意答案:B35.Why didnt you go to watch the football match?I had a headache, _, the ticket was too expensive.A. besidesB. insteadC. exceptD. as well提示:besides表示“此外”；instead表示“代替”；except表示“除了外,没有”；as well的意思是“也,还”。答案:A第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳答案。When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 36 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 37.All day, I seem to remember, I 38 on the sands with strange 39 children. We made houses and gardens, and 40 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 41 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 42 seemed to shine always brightly 43 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 44 beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻)ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 45 in ones pockets or good places where one could 46 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 47 is much the same as it was. I 48 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 49 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 50 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets.51,I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 52 what my ideal(理想的)holiday will be like when I am 53.All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 54 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 55 on too many ices creams.36. A. teacherB. parentsC. nurseD. younger sister37. A. seaB. lakeC. mountainD. river38. A. playedB. sleptC. satD. stood39. A. movingB. excitingC. anxiousD. nervous40. A. madeB. broughtC. watchedD. heard41. A. collectedB. jumpedC. turnedD. climbed42. A. lightB. sunC. moonD. lamp43. A. andB. yetC. butD. or44. A. leftB. came toC. stood byD. played by45. A. sweetsB. sandC. ice-creamsD. money46. A. makeB. sellC. buyD. offer47. A. houseB. holidayC. gardenD. tide48. A. hardlyB. almostC. stillD. perhaps49. A. wavesB. tidesC. handsD. feet50. A. destroyB. fixC. useD. build51. A. ButB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides52. A. wonderB. feelC. understandD. believe53. A. strongB. weakC. youngD. old54. A. childrenB. boysC. girlsD. grown-ups55. A. happyB. tiredC. sadD. sick参考答案：36.提示:作者回忆儿时假日,根据常识可判断为其父母亲（parents）带他远游。答案:B37.提示:从后文提到的词语beach（海滨）,sand（沙滩）等可知作者在海边(by the sea)。答案:A38.提示:play with sb.与某人玩耍。答案:A39.提示:从句意和词义来判断,答案为B。moving令人感动的；anxious焦急的；nervous紧张的,均不合题意。答案:B40.提示:watch sb./sth.do sth.看着某人/某物做某事。答案:C41.提示:从后面的look down at判断,此处应该用climbed。答案:D42.答案:B43.提示:此处and表示承接。答案:A44.提示:前文说“在海边玩耍”,后文说“乡村探寻、购物”,因此,该空应该用left。答案:A45.提示:后文中有提示,且小孩口袋里的东西,常为“糖果”(sweets)。答案:A46.提示:“有可以买到冰淇淋的好地方”,故选择动词buy（买）。答案:C47.提示:用holiday与文章第一句和上下文的内容相呼应。答案:B48.提示:与上句照应,多年来,我“仍然”喜欢答案:C49.提示:tides指“潮汐”,而文中指“海浪”（waves）拍打岩石的声音。答案:A50.提示:build sand house（建沙房子）与文章开头make sand house同义。答案:D51.提示:表示语意的转折且单独使用,用however。答案:B52.提示:wonder想知道；feel感到；understand明白；believe相信。从句意看应该用wonder。答案:A53.提示:作者想知道以后理想中的假日是什么模样,以后指“年老的时候”。答案:D54.提示:只有儿时人们才迷恋于沙子堆成的小房子,所以此处指“孩子们”。答案:A55.提示:由于吃了太多的冰淇淋,病了。答案:D第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。AIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities(品质)of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错)in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on(信赖)a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience(经验)and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor(幽默),too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know Ive found a friend!56. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A. Understanding.B. Honesty.C. Reliability.D. A sense of humor.57. If you have fair-weather friends, _.A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you will become richD. you can be sure that you get real friends58. Good friends need to _.A. always point out each others mistakesB. be helped with moneyC. understand each others feelingsD. have money or luck59. This passage mainly discuss _.A. the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of having a friend参考答案：56.提示:四个品质中理解最重要。above all else意为“最重要；首先”。答案:A57.提示:不能与你共患难的朋友在你遇到麻烦时会拒绝向你提供帮助。答案:B58.提示:好朋友应相互理解。答案:C59.提示:本文的主题是好朋友所具备的四个品质。答案:ABIf you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer, “In my sleep!”These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments(实验)to test the learn-while-you-sleep method (方法),which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.Scientists say that this sleep-study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the dayand this does not affect (影响)his rest in any way. However, sleep-teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hoursfrom 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary (词汇)were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲)was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5 oclock