高中英语 Unit 2 Heroes 2.History Makers练习 新人教版

2.History Makers.单项填空1I like drinks，_tea and coffee.Aas Bthat isCsuch as Dfor example【解析】such as用来列举事物或人，所列举的事物是前面复数名词所包含的部分内容；for example前后都应加逗号；that is是用来列举全部事例，显然饮料不应只有tea和coffee。【答案】C2Many students found the lecture_，so they didnt want to attend it any more.Aboring BboredCbe boring Dwas bored【解析】此处表示“令人厌烦”，所以用A项，C项应把be改为was。【答案】A3It is necessary_me_my studies before a new term.Afor；to make a plan for Bof；making a plan forCfor；to make a plan of Dof；making a plan of【解析】此题用了不定式的复合结构作句子的主语。另外make a plan for是固定短语。【答案】A4Owing to their superstitions reliance on “authorities”(迷信所谓的“权威”)，theyexperimented for eight months without _.Aonce succeeded Bonce successfulCany success Dany successes【解析】without是介词，不能用做连词，后面只能接名词或动名词，不能接动词或句子。句意为：由于他们迷信所谓的“权威”，一连实验了八个月，一次也没成功。【答案】C5Jenny，Im planning to go to the seaside on holiday next week._.ATake care BGoodbyeCIts nice of you DHave fun【解析】Have fun.用于祝愿，意为“祝你玩得愉快”。【答案】D6_，please correct my mistakes in the composition.AIf so BIf possiblyCIf not DIf any【解析】if any如果有的话；if so如果是这样的话；if possible如果可能的话；本句中if any是if there are any mistakes的省略，省略了there are及名词mistakes。【答案】D7Its said that the weather will_hot for another three or four days.Alook BlastCstay Dget【解析】由句意“天气将保持炎热(的状态)”可知，此处应填表示“持续”的系动词。last虽有持续之意，但不能作系动词接形容词作表语，只能接表示时间的词。故C为最佳答案。【答案】C8_everyone knows about it，I dont want to talk any more.AFor BEvenCSince DHowever【解析】题干意思是：因为每个人都知道了这件事，我不想再多说什么。for是并列连词，它引导的句子必须放在主句后，附带说明理由；even甚至，为副词，不引导从句；however应后接形容词、副词，引导让步状语从句；since表示原因不重要或已为人所知。【答案】C9Customers are asked to make sure that they_the right change before leaving the shop.Awill give Bhave been givenChave given Dwill be given【解析】give sb.sth.给予某人某东西，they同give之间存在被动关系。give的动作是发生在are asked之前，所以应用完成时态的被动语态。【答案】B10Id like_information about the management of your hotel，please.Well，you could have_word with the manager.He might be helpful.Asome；a Ban；someCsome；some Dan；a【解析】information为不可数名词。have a word with sb.意为“与某人谈话”。【答案】A.单词拼写11The automobile caused a r_in our way of travelling.【答案】revolution12This business company was f_in 1724.【答案】founded13However，there are some occasions when I do not fully agree with their o_.【答案】opinions14P_speaking，I dislike his way of living.【答案】Personally15Everybody has a(n)_(平等的) chance.【答案】equal16Police examined the body but found no signs of a_(搏斗)【答案】struggle17The_(抗议) movement is permitted by the government.【答案】protest18They reached the camp after a threeday_(行军)【答案】march19Mr Green is a teacher with much_(经验)【答案】experience20Some_(妇女) doctors are on duty today. 【答案】women.语法填空After I finished school，I began to look for work.Now，several months later，I had not found the kind of work I was interested in 21._.One morning I received 22._ phone call.“Is 23._Jenny Smith？” a man asked.“I have been told youre looking for a job.” I agreed.Then he went 24._.“I hear that you did well in your studies and 25._you were active in sports.Well，I might have a job for you.If youre 26._，come over to my office.Im Tim Brown of the AllStar Clothing Factory.”I went to see Mr Brown that afternoon.While 27._(ask) me questions，he looked at me，up and down carefully.At last he said，“OK，Ill let you 28._(have) the job.”My heart started beating faster.Would he take me on as a laboratory assistant？I wanted to become a scientist or an engineer some day.When he spoke again，I couldnt 29._my ears.What he needed was 30._a future scientist，but a model!【答案】21.erested27.asking28.have 29.believe30.not.阅读理解AYou have heard of Webster Toys.Websters have made good，safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years.Now we sell them，and children play with them，in countries from New Zealand to Norway，and from Japan to Brazil.We are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East.He (or she) will be between the age of thirty and forty.He will already have some years of selling in world markets behind him.He will speak good English，and at least one other language of the Far East.The person we are looking for will live in Singapore，and work in our office there，but he will travel for up to six months in other countries in one year.He will know the Far East quite well already.He will know how to sell in old markets and where to find new ones.He will understand money and more than ever before，for himself，and for Webster Toys.Websters want someone who can stand on his own feet.If you think you are the person we are looking for，write to Mr J Sloman at our head office.Webster Toys CompanyChurch Mill，WatfordHert，WD 36 HE31What are Webster Toys?AA kind of old toys.BFactories where good，safe and interesting toys are made.CPeople who are famous for making toys for children.DA company that has been making and selling toys.【解析】这是一道细节理解题。文章开篇就介绍了Webster Toys：“You have heard ofWebster Toys.Websters have made good，safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years.Now we sell them，and children play with them.”，由此可见Webster Toys是由Websters (韦伯斯特人)制造的一种质优、安全、有趣的玩具并有着一百多年的历史。【答案】A32The passage is written because_.Athey need a right person to work for themBthey are trying to find the man they have lostCthey want to have a choice between a man and a womanDthey are looking for a man living in Singapore【解析】这是一道细节理解题。文中明确说明了写这则广告的目的：“We are lookingfor someone to sell our toys in the Far East.”并对应征者提了一些条件，比如“He (or she) will between the age of thirty and forty.”，可见对于性别未作要求。【答案】A33The person must be good at speaking_.AEnglish and any other languageBEnglish or any other languageCEnglish and any other Far Eastern languageDEnglish or any other Far Eastern language【解析】这是一道细节理解题。对于应征者的要求中有一句：“He will speak goodEnglish，and at least one other language of the Far East.”【答案】C34“Someone who can stand on his own feet” means_.Asomeone who can deal with all the business all by himselfBsomeone who doesnt stand on other peoples feetCsomeone who has nothing wrong with his feetDsomeone who can understand and can earn a lot of money【解析】这是一道词义推测题。该词汇出现在第三段的首句：“Websters want someonewho can stand on his own feet.”其中“stand on ones own feet”本意表：“靠自己的脚站立或站得住脚”，结合第二段提出的对应征者能力的要求，应确定该词在本文指能独立处理一切商务的人。【答案】A35Where can you probably read above passage?AIn a book. BIn a dictionary.CIn a magazine. DIn a newspaper.【解析】这是一道推理题。看完全文后，应明确这篇短文实则是一则招聘广告。广告登 载在报纸或杂志上。而在报纸上刊登广告的出现频率肯定比杂志上高。【答案】DBMany years ago，when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver，I was driving to my parentshome in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station (加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City，where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台)，I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took_off，but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friends.We chatted on the way into the city，and when I got out of the car，the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thankyou note for helping me.Soon afterward，I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later，I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning.In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day，and the battery (电池) was dead.Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealershipa shop selling carswas right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford？”I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would accept no payment，so when I got home，I wrote them a note to say thanks.I received a letter back from one of the salesmen.No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you，and it meant a lot，he said.“Thank you”two powerful words.Theyre easy to say and mean so much.36The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_.Ato visit a friendBto see his parentsCto pay at the cash registerDto have more gas for his car【解析】由文中第一段第二句可知“.，where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.”，故A项符合要求。【答案】A37The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “_”Aturned off Bmoved offCput up Dset up【解析】联系上下文可知，我在“离开”加油站刚刚开出几英里时我的车出毛病了，故此处took off应为离开，出发之意；turn off 关