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高二英语练习题(九)Unit One ArtI 单项选择1. You have to be _. Anybody like you without any _ experience is not likely to be given a big salary even if you graduate from a famous university. .A. true; realistic B. realistic; practical C. practical; realistic D. real; realistic2. Sculptures are something _ but the concepts they demonstrate are _, which takes wisdom to understandA. real; subtract B. concrete; abstract C. realistic; subscribe D. specific; conventional3. Have faith _ yourself, be faithful _your work and make every effort you can and then you are not far away from success.A. of; of B. in; in C. to; in D. in; to4. Plowing the field is the _ means to grow crops in China, typical _ the Chinese farming for thousands of years.A. controversial; with B. traditional; in C. conventional; of D. contemporary; to5. Strict measures have to be _ to protect_ children from family abuses.A. adapted; adopted B. adopted; adopted C. adjusted; adjusted D. attached; adopted6. Students are given a lot of exercises to do, _ to improve their grades.A. aimed B. aiming C. to be aimed D. to aim7. Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase. In other words, nobody knows for sure who is _ of the flower vase.A. in possession B. in the possession C. of the possession D. with possession8. The story is totally made up. If _ it happens to be _ anyones experience, we are here to apologize.A. by coincidence; similar to B. by accident; in coincidence withC. by chance; by coincidence with D. X; in coincidence to9. Whether euthanasia(安乐死) should be made legal has been _ in the law circle for many years.A. conventional B. controversial C. potential D. experimental10. It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own _, which follows everywhere you go when there is light.A. shade B. shadow C. figure D. sculpture11. I have heard of the famous scholar thousands of times but havent seen him _.A. in the flesh B. in personal C. in flesh D. in private12. All visitors were amazed at the skills and _ the artist _ when carving the figure on the marbleA. technologies; showed B. techniques; displayedC. technology; made D. technique; displayed13. In such a _ situation, we have to be careful of what we say and what we do.A. delicate B. fragile C. weak D. flexible14. It _ a superb mind to predict what will exactly happen in the future.A. takes B. costs C. spends D. makes15. It still remains a mystery why some people are _ certain flower fragrance while others are not.A. allergic to B. accustomed to C. addicted to D. appealing to16. Egypt _ a high reputation of ancient civilization across the worldA. likes B. appreciates C. enjoys D. is fond of17. _ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas a permanent museum to remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be.A. Large quantities B. A great deal C. A good many D. A plenty18. The girl _ to figure out what the boys attempt was _ by giving her a bunch of roses but without success .A. managed; X B. succeeded; on C. attempted; at D. tried; on19. Visual teaching aids _ to students and help them learn better but _ they should not be overused in class.A. attract; on the other hand B. appeal; on the other handC. hold interest; on other hand D. are interested; on one hand20. _ exhibits made of clay on exhibition have to be taken special care of _ them from being damaged .A. Delicate; preventing B. Fragile; to stop C. Weak; to keep D. Faint; keeping21. The old man enjoys collecting signatures of cotemporary famous people _ famous paintings.A. with preference of B. in preference to C. in preference for D. with preference to22. The district committee _ having a big headache in _ with the aggressive boys who make trouble now and then in the area.A. is; dealing B. are; dealing C. is; doing D. are; doing23. Please give us a _ explanation _ why you have done so _ in geometry in school.A. specific; to; well B. concrete; for; good C. general; to; wonderful D. specific; to; good24. -I hear there is an art gallery around here and could you tell me how to get to it, sir?-It is _207 on the Fifth Avenue. Walk down this street and you _.A. on; cant miss it B. at; cant avoid it C. on; cant escape D. at; cant miss it25. Students are burdened with too much exercises, _ their school grade.A. aiming to improve B. aiming at improvingC. aimed at improving D. aimed to improvingII.完形填空I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a 26 over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always 27 . Not knowing we were poor, my kids(孩子们) just thought I was 28 . Ive always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasnt 29 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 30 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 31.They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 32 what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for 33 to share by all five of us.The big 34 arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 35 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would 36 back at the “Santas Workshop”.Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, 37 my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually 38 . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didnt say anything 39 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, 40 to be angry again. This is what she told me:“I was looking 41 thinking of what to buy, and I 42 to read the little cards on the Giving Trees.One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 43 for Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and 44 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesnt have anything.”I never felt so 45 as I did that day.26. A. roofB. hatC. skyD. star27. A. littleB. lessC. enoughD. more28. A. busyB. seriousC. strictD. kind29. A. effortB. roomC. timeD. money30. A. improvement B. problemC. surpriseD. excitement31. A. shoppingB. travellingC. partiesD. greetings32. A. the otherB. each otherC. one by oneD. every other one33. A. toys B. clothesC. presentsD. bills34. A. dayB. chanceC. chequeD. tree35. A. forcedB. remindedC. invitedD. begged36. A. drawB. stayC. moveD. meet37. A. includingB. besidesC. exceptD. regarding38. A. quietB. excitedC. happyD. ashamed39. A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until40. A. waitingB. readyC. hopingD. afraid41. A. out B. overC. forwardD. around42. A. forgotB. stoppedC. failedD. hated43. A. wantedB. didC. gotD. played44. A. madeB. searchedC. boughtD. fetched45. A. angryB. richC. patientD. bitterIII.阅读理解AAny country has good reasons to want its citizens to be as healthy as possible. This led tothe instruction of health service in many countries. Britain has developed into a country in which all citizens can get most of the health treatment free. The money for this is partly from the people who are willing to offer.But there are different opinions about the Health Service. The number of patients treated every year and the cost of treatment are much greater than expected. This means that the people who work for the Health Service- doctors, nurses and other hospital workers have much more work to do, and as a result they have little time for preventive treatment.However, the tough problem is that as many people are able to receive treatment more expensive than they can pay, sometimes people go and visit their doctors when they dont really need to. As there are many patients, doctors cannot spend time long enough with each patient. So some people prefer to pay for their own treatment so that their doctors can examine them more carefully. In fact, some rich people feel that they should pay more free money, which would be given to other citizens.46. Britain is described as an example to show that_.A. it is a very rich country in EuropeB. it is a country with the Health ServiceC. everyone in the UK enjoys free medical careD. people have to play part of the medicine fee47. What is the problem in the Health Service?A. Doctors and nurses are not working hard.B. People can get more preventive treatment.C. There are not enough well-trained doctors.D. Money is not enough to employ more medical workers.48. Why do many people go and see the doctors even when they really dont need to?A. To get necessary protective treatment.B. To take back some expensive medicine.C. To receive treatment free of charge.D. To keep himself even more healthy.49. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. There is much to improve the Health Service.B. People should not go to the doctors unless necessary.C. The Health Service is quite successful so far.D. The rich should be allowed to pay for the treatment.BViolin prodigies(神童), I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the worlds greatest violinists, the reason for this phenomenon. “ Its very clear, “ he told me. “ They were all Jews and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage.” As a result, every Jewish parents dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field and is able to nurture(培育) talent. Nowadays the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. “ In Japan, a most competitive society with stronger discipline than ours,” says Isaac Stern, “ children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well.” The Koreans and Chinese, as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese.Thats a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard. Next to hard work, biological inheritance plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.50. Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because_.A. it would allow them access to a better life in the WestB. Jewish children are born with excellent musical talentC. they wanted their children to enter into the professional fieldsD. it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country51. Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that_.A. enforce strong discipline on students who want to achieve excellenceB. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full developmentC. encourage people to compete with each otherD. promise talented children high positions52. Japan is described in the passage as a country that attaches importance to_.A. all-rounded development B. the learning of Western musicC. strict training of children D. variety in academic studies53. Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage?A. A natural gift. B. Extensive knowledge of music.C. Very early training. D. A prejudice-free society.第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do .you must be an optimist, a leader, or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer gray or blue? 54 if you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. 55 At least this is what psychologist tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us that we dont choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 56 Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. 57Remember, then, that if oyu feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things. 58 And dont forget that anyone can guess about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief or a lampshade.A. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful.B. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike.C. No one can choose his color preference in his life.D. Color preference can help you see through your enemies.E. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.F. On the other hand, black is depressing.G. Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead.IV.短文改错Mr Zhang is over sixty years old. He has retired He is one of my respected teachers. He teaches uschemistry when we were in senior Grade One. He was old, and hetaught us good. He tried his best to make his classes lively.Mr Zhang usually made good preparations for his lesson and was strictto us, too. Whenever we made mistakes in our homework.he would ask us to correct them. At that time, I was used to bepoorly in chemistry. Mr Zhang often helped me with my studiesvery patiently. With his help, I had made rapid progress andcaught with the class. He is always very kind to every student.As an experienced teache
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