高中英语 Unit3 A healthy life 单元自测 新人教版选修6

Unit3 A healthy life三、单元自测1完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词数：179完成时间：14分钟难度：*What is anger? The tightly packed bag of mental frustration erupts into a volcano of danger. Why does one get angry? When one is not 21 with the way things have gone, when someone has been taken in for a ride. when someone blames life for treating him very 22 , and many things are the various reasons.Getting angry can get your things done somewhere, but not everywhere. This is because as you grow, you yourself are responsible to clean your recycle bin of emotions and 23 . No one has the foresight or 24 to judge what has bought you to that violent 25 or what hardships you have faced. Angry people 26 go places. The closer one comes to this piece of reality, the better he will get.The best 27 to counterattack anger is to hold patience in ourselves. A person with infinite patience has matured 28 , and is the bravest war-horse over the 29 of anger. He controlled himself every, time and got away from trying circumstances using the best lifeline available. Such people are always 30 themselves and are always enjoying life.21. A. satisfied B. busy C. frustrated D. concerned22. A. actually B. politely C. charmingly D. badly23. A. explanations B. directions C. frustrations D. introductions24. A. setback B. identity C. responsibility D. capacity25. A. state B. mood C. condition D. situation26. A. nearly B. almost C. hardly D. badly27. A. way B. road C. system D. heart28. A. physically B. entirely C. mentally D. surprisedly29. A. connection B. reason C. advice D. path30. A. in peace with B. in search of C. in charge of D. in terms of内容概要：本文是这篇文章发怒的成因和控制发怒的必要，引导人们拥有健康的心态。答案简析：21 选A对自己所遇的事情不满意时，人们会发怒。be satisfied with对不满意22 选D当生活对自己不公的时候， 人会发怒。Treat sb badly对某人不公。23 选C上文有“mental frustration。frustrations挫折24 选D没有人有预见和有能力判断什么引发怒火。Capacity n.能力，容量，能量。25 选B这里指引发的暴力情绪。mood n情绪，脾气26 选C发怒的人是没法自控的。hardly adv几乎不，表否定意思。27 选A这里指反击发怒的最好的方法。28 选C.有忍耐力的人心理方面，应该是成熟的。physically adv物质上；体格上29 选D因为上文有“the bravest war-horse”可知战马应在战胜怒气的路上走。30 选A上文说，如果我们摆脱发怒，我们一生就能和平相处。in peace with与和平相处。in terms of 用.话来说 in charge of 负责，管理；in search of寻找。2语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。词数：147完成时间：8分钟难度：* During World War II, I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands. My family was Jewish, 31 we had been hidden away for a year and a half. During that time I hadnt been able to be outdoors for so long 32 I had grown so crazy 33 everything to do with nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon at midnight. But I didnt dare 34 (open)the window to see the night face to face 35 I was afraid of 36 (discover) by the Nazis. I felt very lonely 37 seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new true friend, my diary Kitty, 38 I could tell everything to. 39 (fortune) ,at last my family were discovered and 40 (catch) by the German Nazis half a year later.答案：31so 32that 33about 34(to)open 35because 36being discovered 37without 38whom 39Unfortunately 40caught31so因为前句“我们是犹太人”是因，后面“我们躲了一年半”是果，表示结果用so (因此)。32that引导结果状语从句，sothat。33about因grow crazy about变得对着迷。34(to)open由didnt可知dare是行为动词，后面要接带to do，但在否定句中to可以省略。35because“担心被纳粹发现”是“我不敢开窗”的原因。36being discovered由by可知，很明显指被发现，想到be discovered，又因在介词后，所以要用being discovered.37witthout因为“见不到朋友”才会“感到孤寂”。38whom引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作宾语，先行词是人，故用whom。39Unfortunately尽管“我”和家人躲藏起来，结果还是被发现了，当然是“不幸”，修饰全句，用副词。40Caught由and可知是与discovered并列的，也用过去分词，前面省略了were，即被抓。3.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 、下面是对几部电影的介绍：A. Black Snake MoanRae has been left for dead on the roadside when Lazarus discovers her. The Godfearing, middle-aged black man quickly learns that the young white woman whom hes nursing back to health is none other than the town tramp(步行)from the small Tennessee town where they live. Worse, she has an anxiety disorder.B. Blades of GloryWhen two figure skaters Chazz and Jimmy brawl(打架) for the gold medal at the World Championships, they are stripped（剥夺)of their gold medals and banned from the sport for life.C. Mr. BrooksConsider Mr. Brooks, a successful businessman, a generous philanthropist (慈善家), a loving father and devoted husband. Seemingly, hes perfect. But Mr. Brooks has a secret-he is a cruel serial killer and no one knows it-until now.D. EveningThe film explores the romantic past and emotional present of Ann Grant and her daughters. As Ann lays dying, she reflects on the time in her youth when she met the love of her life, a man she has never forgotten. Her daughters learn that decisions made on imputes (冲动) can affect a lifetime, and how important it is to know true love when it finds you.E. Harry Potter and the Order of the PhoenixHarry Potter returns for his fifth year of study at Hogwarts and discovers that much of the wizard community has been denied the truth about the teenagers recent encounter with the evil Lord Voldemort, preferring to turn a blind eye to the news that Voldemort has returned.F. The InvisibleNick is a high school senior with a bright future until, in a tragic case of mistaken identity, he is wildly attacked by a troubled girl Annie, and his body is left for dead.请阅读下列的电影补充介绍，然后匹配电影补充介绍与它们所对应的电影名称。41Deeply moving and extremely romantic, it is a film about the moments in life that define us, and the timeless love that binds mothers and daughters, sisters and friends.42He decides to cure her both in body and in spirit. He uses unusual ways-tying her to the radiator(电暖炉). And by saving her, the man might just save himself.43Now in limbo(中间过渡状态), he is not quite dead but invisible to the living, and his spirit can only watch as his mother and the police search for him, not knowing that he is only hours away from death.44Fearing that Hogwarts venerable(值得尊敬的)headmaster, Albus Dumbledore is lying about Voldemorts return in order to weaken his power and take his job, the Minister for Magic, Cornelius Fudge, appoints a new teacher to keep watch over Hogwarts students.45Now, three-and-a-half years on, they ve found there will be some hope that they will be allowed to compete again: if they can put aside their differences, they can skate together in pairs figure skating.答案：41 D. 解析解题的关键“romantic past and emotional present”对应“Deeply moving and extremely romantic”，“Ann Grant and her daughters”对应“mothers and daughters”。42 A. 解析解题的关键“left for dead, anxiety disorder”对应 “cure her both in body and in spirit”。43 F. 解析解题的关键“his body is left for dead”和标题“The invisible对应“not quite dead but invisible”。44 E. 解析解题的关键“turn a blind eye to the news that Voldemort has returned”对应“1ying about Volde-morts return”。45 B. 解析解题的关键“two figure skaters”对应“can skate together”“stripped and banned”对应“allowed to compete again”。4. 基础写作假设你是班长，学校学生会决定组织一次英语演讲比赛，请根据所给提示，用英语写一则通知。要点如下：1比赛目的：提高学生的英语口语水平。2参加者：高中学生。3报名时间与地点：10月30日以前，学生会办公室或向班里团支书报名。4比赛时间与地点：11月10日下午2：30，阅览室。55位英语老师被邀为评委。6前5位优胜者获奖，并有机会参加今年暑假在北京举办的英语夏令营，与外籍老师交流。(写作要求1必须使用5个句