高中英语 优秀资料 自主广场 Unit 3 Fairness for all 新人教版选修10

自主广场我夯基 我达标.词组活用Seize onfight againsttransform intojudge byspeed up1.In only 20 years the country _ an advanced industrial power.2.She had always wanted to go to London,so she _ the offer of a free trip.3.Production of the new model must _.4.Those _ racial discrimination should be respected.5.Schools tend to _ the performance of their students in exams.答案：1.has been transformed into2.seized on3.be speeded up4.fighting against5.be judged by.句子翻译1.上班时间禁止喝酒。_答案：Drinking is prohibited during working hours.2.我从未见过像汤姆那样聪明的孩子。_答案：I have never seen a boy as clever as Tom.3.直到老板进来了，他们才停止交谈。_答案：It was not until the boss came in that they stopped talking.4.钱学森被认为是中国最重要的科学家之一。_答案：Qian Xuesen is regarded as one of the most important scientists in China.5.她站在十字路口，不知道该往哪里走。_答案：She stood at the crossing,wondering where she should go.单项填空1.The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office.A.had written;leftB.were writing;has left C.had written;had leftD.were writing;had left答案：D2.When Jack arrived he learned Mary _ for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away答案：D3.Do you know our town at all?No,this is the first time I _ here.A.wasB.have beenC.cameD.am coming答案：B4.We could have walked to the station;it was so near.Yes.A taxi _ at all necessary.A.wasntB.hadnt beenC.wouldnt beD.wont be答案：A5.The pen I _ I _ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think;lostB.thought;had lostC.think;had lostD.thought;have lost答案：B6.I dont really work here;I _ until the new secretary arrives.A.just help outB.have just helped outC.am just helping outD.will just help out答案：C7.Im sorry to keep you waiting.Oh,not at all.I _ here only a few minutes.A.have beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be答案：A8.I dont think Jim saw me;he _ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared答案：B9.Nancy is not coming tonight.But she _!A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised答案：B10.Hi,Tracy,you look tired.I am tired.I _ the living room all day.A.paintedB.had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted答案：C我综合 我发展.听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What do we know about Mrs. Fisher?A.She is in hospital.B.She has no family.C.She lives alone.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the street.B.In a hotel.C.In a restaurant.3.How soon will the man have to send the report?A.In four days.B.In five days.C.In six days.4.What will the speakers most probably do?A.Go to a first-aid station.B.Try to find a quiet place.C.Take a walk around the city.5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Cousins.B.Mother and son.C.Aunt and nephew.听力原文及答案：(Text 1)W:I wonder if Mrs.Fisher has any family.Her room is always quiet.M:Actually she is a mother of three.Her children all live abroad.Thats why the nurses are taking care of her.(Text 2)W:Room 108,on the first floor.Here is your key and the lift is around the corner.M:Thanks.And could I arrange to be called at 7:00 tomorrow,please?W:Yes.(Text 3)M:Mrs.Swift,would you mind if I handed in the report late?I might not be able to finish it on time since its Wednesday tomorrow.W:Im afraid you have to finish it by Friday and send it to Houston on Saturday.(Text 4)M:I dont think we can find a better restaurant around here at this time.W:Lets walk a little further to somewhere else.I just cant bear the traffic noise here.M:Well,lets go.(Text 5)M:Come in,please.W:Hello,George.Is Aunt Margaret in?Ive got something important to tell her.M:Sorry,Helen.Mom has gone shopping.She wont be back until noon.答案：15 CBBAC第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6.What is the man?A.A flat manager.B.An army officer.C.A house designer.7.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The rental agreement.B.The working conditions.C.The living surroundings.8.How many complaints does the woman make?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9.What kind of woman does the man prefer?A.Managing housework.B.Putting up new ideas.C.Working from home.10.What do we know about the mans views on women?A.They are in line with the current views.B.They are quite progressive for the times.C.They mirror the views of old generations.11.What does the man most likely do for the rest of an evening?A.He stays with his friend and watches TV.B.He meets a woman who shares his interest.C.He returns home alone and stays with his dog.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12.What does the man want to talk about in the discussion?A.Bringing up children.B.Training children to be quiet.C.Helping children with their problems.13.What should a mother do when her child is quietly playing?A.Talking with him.B.Staying with him.C.Doing her own work.14.Why is a child always shouting according to the man?A.He is bored.B.He isnt playing.C.His mother isnt with him.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15.When does the train arrive in Stratford?A.At 6:05.B.At 6:15.C.At 8:00.16.What is the woman eager to do?A.See a play.B.Catch a train.C.Check in at a hotel.17.What will the woman have enough time to do?A.Do some sightseeing.B.Have something to eat.C.Visit St.Marys Church.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18.What is the speaker?A.A waitress.B.An art collector.C.A tourist guide.19.What is the speakers attitude toward the founders of the museum?A.Admiration.B.Indifference.C.Disappointment.20.What can we learn from the talk?A.The story of the West has been truthfully told.B.The African Americans contributed the most art.C.The museum has exhibits showing Western history.听力原文及答案：(Text 6)W:Mr.Burton,I want to talk to you about that noise！Would you mind asking the man in 4B to keep his music down,especially after 10:00?The music is very loud almost every night.M:Hey,the man living there is the owners son,and hes a very big person.Ill see what I can do.Anything else?W:Oh,yes.Could you talk to the owners of the property next door about the terrible smell?M:Well,the area is made for agricultural use,so theres nothing much I can do about that.W:Well,what about the.that noise?M:What noise？W:There,there it is again.M:Oh,that noise.I guess the soldiers have started exercises again.W:Cant anything be done about it?M:Im afraid not,but these weekly activities should end soon.W:Hey,you never told me about these problems before I signed the rental agreement.(Text 7)W:What king of woman do you like?M:I want a woman that fills my every need.W:No way.Times are changing,and youre never going to find a woman that will shine your shoes and fill your beer glass all the time.M:Oh really?I prefer women that stay home,cook,clean,and watch the kids.W:But what are your household tasks once you get home from work?M:Hmm.Eat,watch TV,and.W:Wait！I cant believe Im hearing this.Youre never going to get married.I recently read a news report that said that 40 percent of women dont think their husbands do their share around the house,and you seem to fit that.M:Thats interesting,but that doesnt change my point of view.I guess Ill have to settle for TV dinners and my dog,Rusty.(Text 8)W:Dr.Jolly,Id like to know the purpose of todays discussion.M:Well,I just want parents to learn a great deal about bringing up children.W:How will this be achieved?By encouraging parents to watch their children?M:So often a mother is likely to feel “He is playing quietly on his own.I can get on with my work.” So shes not with her child.The result is that the child very quickly becomes bored,playing on his own.Mothers need to be with their child because this encourages him in whatever hes doing.If a mother is,say,working in the kitchen,her child wants her and just quietly calls to his mom,but she doesnt respond until he shouts.So in effect,shes said to him “Unless you shout at me,I wont come.” And then she comes to me and says “Ive got a child whos always shouting.” You find that in effect shes trained him to shout.(Text 9)W:Excuse me,could you tell me when we arrive in Stratford-on-Avon?M:Oh,youll have to change to another train in Oxford.Its a regular connect.You have ten minutes to change trains.W:When does that train reach Stratford?I dont want to be late.M:Your train arrives there at 6:15.W:Oh,good.The Shakespearean play doesnt begin until eight oclock.That gives me plenty of time to check into a hotel and get a bite to eat.By the way,what will we see on the trip?M:Well,you wont have time to visit Oxford,but you might take a look at St.Marys Church from the train window.W:Oh,good.Traveling by train is really convenient,inexpensive and I can enjoy the scenery.M:But for long trips a train is too slow.(Text 10)Id like to welcome all of you to todays tour of the Western Art Museum.I hope you enjoyed your lunch at our Ranch House restaurant.The collection of art tells the story of the West as it has never been told before.Included in our exhibits are the contributions of a wide range of groups who played an important role in the settlement and growth of the western United States,including African Americans,Native Americans,Chinese,and so on.Its founders have worked long and hard to build a monument to the West and its people,by collecting works of art that show its interesting and attractive history.Well begin our tour in the Old West Theater where youll see a short film on the route that settlers followed to unknown lands,across the Great Plains,and over the mountains into Oregon and California.答案：610 CABAB1115 CBACB1620 ACCAB.单项填空1.My cousin,who had poor eyesight,was _ a pilot.A.refused to becomeB.allowed to becomeC.prohibited from becomingD.forbidden from becoming答案：C 此处是prohibit sb. from doing sth.的被动语态。B项应为not allowed to become;D项应为forbidden to become。2.We found his advice _ in setting the problem.A.of greatly valueB.greatly valueC.great valuableD.of great value答案：Dof great value=greatly valuable。3.This candidate is clearly _ to others.Of course,it seems probable that he will win out at last.A.superiorB.supremeC.inferiorD.more powerful答案：A be superior to sb./sth.“比某人/某事物强，超出，优于”;inferior“逊色，比不上”;D项应与than连用。4.The computer _ a useful tool.A.is regardedB.is regarded asC.is regarded to beD.all above答案：D regard sb./sth. as/（to be）+n./adj.认为5.In the end,he _ giving up smoking.A.decided onB.decided to C.was determined toD.resolved in答案：Adecide on 决定;be determined to跟动词原形;resolve on doing.是固定搭配。6.Would you like to join us?Sorry，Im not _ as any of you.A.as a good player B.so good a playerC.a so good playerD.as good player答案：Bso+adj.+a/an+n.=such+a/an+adj.+n.。7.Keep your promise _ you are always ready to help her _ happens.A.which;whatB.that;whateverC.which;wheneverD.that;what答案：Bthat引导的是同位语从句，说明promise的内容;whatever happens 为让步状语从句，“无论发生什么”。8.I have some doubt _ hell succeed.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what答案：A doubt在肯定句中，后面的同位语从句应用whether表“是否”，不能用“if”;在否定句中，后用that引导。9.They all ran away, _ the little boy _ there, _.A.leaving;seated;dumbfoundedB.left;sitting;dumbfoundedC.leaving;seating;dumbfoundingD.left;seated;dumbfoundedly答案：Aleaving.在句中作状语;sit为不及物动词，seat为及物动词;dumbfounded目瞪口呆的，说明the little boy的状态。10.It was not until midnight _.A.did the noise stopB.the noise stopped C.that the noise stoppedD.that did the noise stop答案：C本题考查not.until的强调句型，即It is/was not until.that.。11.Lets hurry.The president is coming.Oh,I was afraid that we _.A.already miss himB.had already missed himC.will miss him alreadyD.have already missed him答案：B主句动词为过去时was afraid，宾语从句应用过去完成时，表示来时担心已经错过了12.What did you do yesterday,Li Hua?Well,I _ to see a friend of mine,but in the end I _ at home doing nothing at all.A.went;stayedB.was going;stayedC.had gone;was stayingD.would go;had stayed答案：Bwas going to do表示“过去打算做”;下一句用but说明当时待在家中，应用一般过去时。13.The careless driver has just been fined $10 for stopping his car at a sign that _ “No Parking”.A.is readB.is writtenC.readsD.read答案：Cread表示“写有，标明”，为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，而且表示客观事实，故用现在时。14.The guard didnt see Mary stealing into the building.He _ in the other direction.A.lookedB.was lookingC.has lookedD.is looking答案：B描述过去发生的事情，用过去进行时表示“门卫正在朝另一个方向看”。15.Have you booked a room at the hotel yet?I _ to the hotel the other day,but they _ yet.A.have written;didnt answerB.have written;havent answeredC.wrote;havent answeredD.wrote;didnt answer答案：C the other day表明过去发生的事，所以第一空用过去时;第二空表示过去发生的事对现在的影响，故用完成时。.完形填空If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports,most would probably say basketball or volleyball.I happen to be one of the few girls who would 1:surfing.But isnt that a boy thing?Some people 2.Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and3 in love with the sport on the very first day.Riding that first 4 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to 5 surfing with other things,I find it very difficult because,in my _6_,theres nothing like it.It involves body,7,and soul.Theres sand between my toes and cool,salt water all 8 us.The feeling I get when Im surfing across that 9,becoming one with the 10,is like Im weightless.The one thing I can 11 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge.You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 12 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master.The variations of surfing styles are wonderful.Some surfers are free and flowing;others are very aggressive and 13.All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 14 from any other sport.Ive 15 to tell every girl I know to do something that people dont think girls can do.Its part of being human to advance to new 16,so shouldnt it be expected that girls should step up and start 17 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate?Therere women 18 side by side with the President of our country,so why not side by side with the boys 19 the football team or out in the water surfing?Give girls a chance to _20,and they will.1.A.tellB.answerC.giveD.realize2.A.wonderB.understandC.replyD.believe3.A.stayedB.cameC.droppedD.fell4.A.waveB.stormC.sailD.boat5.A.bringB.connectC.compareD.tie6.A.workB.studyC.holidayD.life7.A.mindB.effortC.healthD.time8.A.alongB.aboveC.aroundD.by9.A.beachB.waterC.boardD.lake10.A.skyB.worldC.earthD.ocean11.A.takeB.getC.makeD.keep12.A.catchesB.includesC.offersD.collects13.A.sharpB.greatC.hardD.calm14.A.knownB.rightC.farD.different15.A.chosenB.triedC.learnedD.promised16.A.levelsB.pointsC.stepsD.parts17.A.reachingB.acceptingC.pushingD.setting18.A.sittingB.walkingC.fightingD.working19.A.ofB.fromC.onD.with20.A.thinkB.succeedC.performD.feel答案：1.B我对本文首句假设的答复，故用answer。2.A女孩子喜欢冲浪，一些人感到奇怪。3.Dfall in love with为固定词组，表示“爱上”。4.A海上冲浪要在浪峰上穿行。5.Ccompare.with.是固定搭配，表示“把和相比”。6.D生活中从未经历过类似的事情。7.A与空格前的body对比，用mind，说明冲浪既需要体力又需要智力。8.C9.Bacross that water表示“在水面上穿行”。10.D该句表示“与海洋融为一体”。11.B该句谈从冲浪中获得的感受。get表示“得到”。12.C海洋向人们提供了数不清的海浪变化。13.Asharp表示“猛烈的，剧烈的”。14.D空后面有from一词，谈冲浪与其他运动不同的魅力。15.Btry to do sth. 表示“尽力做某事”。16.Alevels表示“水平”。向一个新的水平前进是人类的优点之一。17.Cpush the limits表示“冲破限制”。set the limits 表示“制定限制”。18.D现在分词短语作定语，表示“与总统并肩工作的”。19.Con the basketball team表示“成为篮球队的一员”。20.B作者以自己成功的经历表明:给女孩子一个成功的机会，她们就会成功。.阅读理解ADoctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion,unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease,stomach problems,headaches,emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,losing control of themselves.But other people repress their anger.They cannot or will not express it.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releases(释放)the same hormones(激素)that are produced during tense situations.They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugar into the blood and narrow the blood vessels to the interstices(空隙).In general,the person feels excited and ready to act.Doctors said that repressing these feelings only makes the feelings continue.And this can lead to many medical problems.Doctors thought a person could prevent these problems by letting the anger out by expressing it fre