高中英语 测试报 Unit3第二部分 语法2 牛津译林版必修3（通用）

Object complemente.g.We made him our monitor.The leader made him director of Pompeii dig.Verb + object + complementWe call the underlined part object complement because it gives more information about the object. So if we want to find out the object complement in a sentence, we have to find out the object first. Do you agree?1. A noun or noun phrases can be used as an object complement.They called him Professor Wang.I lend him a comic book/ an old bike.2. An adjective or adjective phrases can be used as object complementDrive sb crazyThe teacher asked us to leave the door open.We find this advertisement very interesting and useful.3. A to-infinitive or a bare infinitive can be used as an object complementTeachers must forbid middle school students to smoke.We consider him to be an honest boy.We believe him to be right.Mother asked him to throw away the rubbish.Why did you make him stay in the classroom a bit late?The Maths teacher had him do the exercises again.Dont let things happen again.Lets have a party tonight.Let them set off at once.4. A Preposition or a Prepositional phrase can be used as an object complementWhen we wake up in the morning, we find ourselves on the bed.5. An adverbial can be used as an object complementI opened the door to let him in.You can turn the radio on. He had his new shoes on.Bring him in Hand your exercises in6. v-ed or v-ing phrase can be used as an object complementThe teacher kept the girl waiting for her.7. as 引导的can be used as an object complementWe regard him as a hero. Consider as Treat as8. 从句 were making our school what your school look like.9. 特殊 Were having a class, with a light on.Tips: an object complement usually agrees with the object in numbers.She made Tom her assistant.She made Tom and Mary her assistants.1.His parents expect him to be a doctor （ 当医生）.2. On his arrival, he found a group of pioneers with flowers in their hands welcoming him. (手拿鲜花欢迎他).3. Youd better leave the window open during the day. (开着)4. We consider him to be an honest boy. (是位诚实的孩子).5. They all call the machine a robot (机器人).6.Why did you have lights on all night(亮着)?Whats the difference between neither nor and either or?Neither or means we wont choose any of the two while either or means choose either of them. We can use either or as one of the sentence elements to express the idea of alternatives, and to connect subjects verbs objects adverbial. We can also use neither nor as one of the sentence elements to join two negative ideas together.Ps: when you use neither nor, you shouldnt use notSubject: Either the teacher or the guides are looking after the students.Either you or the headmaster was to hand out prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.Verbs: I will either listen to the music or do my homework this afternoon.Objects: You can do either the 1st exercise or the 2nd one.Neither noodles nor rice is (be) delicious today.Ps: When neithernor/ eitheror/ not onlybut alsoare used to join the subjects of a sentence, the verb agrees with the subject closest to it.宾语补足语练习题1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.(NMET2000) A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out2. -Theres a hole in your bag. - I know, Im going to have it _.A. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended3. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister.A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry4. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line.A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going5. I found the door _ when I got home.A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do D. do not to7. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise_.A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on8. With a lot of difficult problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled9. I advised _ at once.A. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start10. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still _.A. beat B. to be beating C. beating D. was beating11. You had better get a doctor _ your bad tooth.A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling out12. He managed to make himself with his_ English.A. understand; breaking B. understand; brokenB. C. understood; breaking D. understood; broken13. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound _.A. expose B. exposed C. to expose D. exposing14. They are going to have the service man _ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed15. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute _.A. being settled B. to be settled C. had settled D. as settled16. You will see this product _ wherever you go.A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising17. His remarks left me _ about his real purpose.A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering18. When I caught him _ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheating B. cheat C. to cheat D. to be cheating19. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister.A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry20. Did you intend us _ the new method?A. using B. to use C. using D. are using 21. The teacher encouraged us _ good compositions.A. Writing B. written C. to write D. is writing22. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to23. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _went wrong again.A .it B. it repaired C .repaired D. to be repaired24. With a lot of difficult problems_, the newlyelected president is having a hard time.A .settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled25. With trees, flowers and grass_ everywhere, my native town had taken on a new look.A. planting B. planted C. to plant D .to be planted26. She was glad to see her child well_ care of.A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking27. The result of the entrance exams was not made _to the public until last Thursday.A. knowing B. known C. to know D. to be known28. I can make you _what I say, but you cant make yourself _ in English.A. understand; understand B .understand, understoodC to understand, understand D. understand; to be understood29. He found them _ at a table_.A. sat; to play chess B. sitting; to play chessC. seated; playing chess D. seat; play the chess30. John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door_.A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlocked D. to leave; unlocking31. We are pleased to see the problem_ so quickly.A. settled B. settling C. be settled D. having been settled32. I could feel the wind _on my face from an open window.A .to blow B .blowing C. to be blowing D .blown33. _ production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. For C. WithD. Through34. _ everything _ , she left the supermarket with satisfaction.A. As, buying B. For, to buy C. With, bought D .Because, to buy35. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. (天津2020)A. run B. running C. being run D. to run36. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting37. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. (重庆 2020)A. worriedB. to worry C. worrying D. worry38. The teacher asked us _ so much noise. (北京2020)A. dont makeB. not make C. not makingD. not to make39. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _ clear warnings before firing any shots. (上海2020)A. to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued40.Good morning. Can I help you? Id like to have this package _ ,Madame.A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed41. Father will not _us to use his recorders.A. have B. let C .agree D. allow42. John was made _the truck for a week as punishment. A .to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing43. The missing boys were last seen _ near the river.A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play44. Paul doesnt have to be made _ .He always works hard.A. learn B. to learn C .learned D. learning45. Seeing the sun _ above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.A. to rise B. to raise C. rising D .raising46. I was disappointed to find his suggestions _ .A been turned down B. turned down C. to be turned down D. to turn down47. The patient was warned _oily food after the operation.A. to eat to B. eating not C .not to eat D not eating48. The speaker raised her voice but still couldnt make herself _.A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. heard49. If you go to Xian, youll find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _. A. supposing B. to suppose C. supposed D. suppose50. Its so cold today, we must keep the fire _.A. to burn B. burning C. burn D. burnt51. The mother was asked _ let her children _ TV every evening;A. not to; watch B. not to; to watch C. not; watch D. not; watching52. They didnt observe her _ in and go upstairs.A. come B. came C. to come D. coming53. How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden? (MET93 17)A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking54. I have had my bike , and Im going to have somebody my radio tomorrow.A. repair; to repair B. repairing; to be repairedC. repaired; repair D. to repa