高中英语 虚拟语气复习学案 牛津版

Grammar and usage:Unreal Conditionals【Learning goals】Master the usage of unreal conditionals.【Important points & difficult points】the usage of wish, if-clause and the unreal conditionals in the noun clauses.【使用说明】课前复习三四单元语法，完成基础过关和自主学习部分的内容。【基础过关】Task1 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法条件从句If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在did(were)would/could/should/might +do过去_would/could/should/might +have done将来1. Did2. should+do3. _Task2 Complete the sentences.1. 假如我有更多的时间，我就会学习德语。If I_ more time，I _ _ German.2. 要是我象你一样年轻,我就会挑战自己If I_ as young as you, I would challenge myself.3如果你昨天告诉他，他也许会提些建议了。If you _ _ him yesterday, he _ _ _ someSuggestions.4如果他明天来，我就会与他谈谈此事。If he _ _ tomorrow, I _ _ to him about it.5 假如我要出国，我就会去法国。If I _ _ go abroad, I would go to France.【自主学习】Task3 PracticeWe can also put should, were and had at the beginning of an unreal conditionalsentence. In this case, if is not needed any more. Please rewrite the sentences:1 .If you should make a mistake, you should not be embarrassed._ you_ a mistake, you should not be embarrassed.2.If you had told me earlier, I would not have this problem now. _ you _ me earlier, I would not have this problem now.3.If you were to take the train, you would be there much sooner. _ you _ the train, you would be there much sooner.4. If the flower had been watered, it _ now.A. wouldnt die B. is dead C. had been dead D. will not die5. If his television set had not been stolenyesterday, he _ TV now.A. would watch B. would have watched C. would be watching D. is watching错综时间条件句:We use mixed conditionals when the time of the main clause is different from that of the if clause【合作探究】Task4 Translate the following sentences into English .Use the words given in brackets. ( 虚拟语气特殊句型)1. 没有空气就没有生物。( without)_2. 我那天太忙，否则我就跟他们一起去那儿了。（otherwise)_3. 我希望我没有犯这个错误。（wish)_4要是我没错过火车就好了！(if only)_5她谈论那部影片，就好像她确实看过一样。(as if)_6.我宁愿你明天来这里。（would rather )_7.你该走了。（Its (about/high) time +that)_8.我们建议Tom 去休息一下。(suggest)_9.他苍白的脸表明他生病了。(suggested)*_10.奇怪的是他拒接参加晚会。（It is strange that ）_【巩固检测】Task5 Multiple choice:1. We demanded that we _ of any change in the plan.A. informed B. would be informedC. be informed D. had been informed2. Its necessary that he _ a recognized qualification.A. has B. haveC. had D. having3. Its high time we _ our attention to this problem.A. turned B. turn C. had turned D. would turn4. If only you _ him what I said! Everything would have been all right.A. didnt told B. hadnt toldC. would not tell D. would have not told5. Much labour would have been saved if the electronic computers_ before.A. had invented B. were inventedC. should have been invented D. had been invented6. It is important that enough money _ to fund the project.A. be collected B. must be collectedC. was collected D. can be collected7. Thank you for all your hard work last week. 8. I dont think we _ it without you.9. A.can manage B.could nave managed10. C.could manage D.can have managed11. If they _ earlier than expected ,they _ here now.A. had started ;would be B. started; might beC.had started;would have been D.will start; might have been12. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal.13. A.Had scored B. scored14. C. would score D. would have scored15. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _.16. A. Breaks B. had broken17. C. were broken D. had been broken18. How I wish I _ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!19. A.shut B.have shout20. C.had shut D.would shut21. Id rather _ here, but Id rather my brother _ back to the company.A.staying; goes B.to stay; to goC. stay ; went D. To stay; goes13. The boy insisted that he _ the money and he _at once(2020贵州）A.not steal; be set free B.hadnt stolen; be set freeC.didnt steal; should be set free D.hadnt stolen; set free14. _ surely,I would never have believed it.(2020 山东）A.If I didnt see B.Have I not seenC.Had I not seen D. If I havent seen15. If he _ my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job.(2020湖南）A. followed B.should followC. had followed D.would follow【课后写作