高中英语 综合练习复习题

高中(一) 语法和词汇练习11. Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools _ further education.A. after B. in C. for D. on2. Many fast-growing countries are less concerned with protecting _against climate change.A. one B. oneself C. them D. themselves3. When I was young, I was told that I _ play with matches.A. wouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. darent4. Those who have _ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.A. much B. more C. most D. many5. Population experts predict that most people _ in cities in the near future.A. live B. would live C. will live D. have lived6. You didnt use to like him much when we were at school _?A. were we B. werent we C. did you D. didnt you7. Officials say that few patients _with the virus owing to the effective prevention.A. infected B. are infected C. have infected D. be infected8. As a new drive, I have to practice _ the car in my small garage again and again.A. parking B. to park C. parked D. park9. The news _ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaper.A. which B. whether C. what D. that10. Due to the heavy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced _their homes.A. leaving B. to leave C. to be left D. being left11. Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow _ I forget.A. thought B. so that C. in case D. until12._this is only a small town, its crowded with tourists who come here all year round.A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although13. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, _ there wont be much work.A. where B. that C. by which D. without which14. Throughout history, the language _ by a powerful group spreads across a civilization.A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. to be spoken15. If we have illegal immigrants _ in, many local workers will lose their jobs.A. came B. coming C. to come D. having come16. _ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled.A. What B. Which C. Whether D. That17. The story of the homeless orphan has _ sympathy from the public.A. aroused B. attracted C. defended D. adopted18. Food safety is _ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.A. highly B. reasonably C. strongly D. naturally19. Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 liters of water in its _.A. structure B. manufacture C. construction D. organization20. Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of _behavior and crime in society.A. childish B. artificial C. aggressive D. heroic练习1答案1C 2D 3C 4. B 5C6C 7B 8A 9D 10B11. C 12.D 13.D 14B 15B16. A 17.A 18.A 19. B 20C练习21. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through2. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthyfamilies had to bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with3. The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled4. Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish5. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building.A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character6. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a for everyone to stand up.A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure7. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use ofenergy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique8. The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely9. Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question.A. in search of B. in the form of C. in need of D. in the direction of10. His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in place B. in sight C. in effect D. in vain练习2答案1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D(二) 完形填空练习1There was a very special teacher who made a far reaching difference in my life.Fall, 1959, the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about begin. “Who”，I asked a senior, “is Mrs. McNamara, my 10th grade English teacher?” He just _ 1 and said something about my being in _2_. Soon, I understood what he meant. Mrs. McNamara had a pattern of _3_that she repeated again and again. We would have a literature reading task for_ 4_. The next day, when we came to class, there would be two or three topics on the blackboard _5_ to the homework reading. We were_6_to write an in-class essay about one of the topics. The following day, she would _7_the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called _8_ to stand in front of the class and to _9_ hisher essay. The class were required to criticize(评论)that essay, _10_the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.The first time that I_ 11_ her readwritecriticize method, I had not _12 to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant. _13_the extreme embarrassment I suffered, standing before my classmates, _14_myself. No one laughed at me, no one would be _15_enough, or foolish enough, to do that in Mrs. McNamaras class. The embarrassment came from _16_and along with it came a strong _17_not to let it happen again.Mrs. McNamara kept all of our written work in files; it was easy to see the _18_in writing that had occurred. What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place, at least for me. What Mrs. McNamar_19_me to do was to see myself as others see me and, having done that, I could improve myself. And I_20_. Thank you, Mrs. McNamara.1. A. nodded B. laughed C. apologized D. shouted2. A. trouble B. sorrow C danger D. anger3. A. behaviour B. evaluation C. activity D. thought4. A .review B. performance C. practice D. homework5. A. added B. related C. contributed D. compared6. A. expected B. persuaded C. allowed D. advised7. A. collectB. return C. sendD. receive8. A. on purpose B. at first C. by chance D. in turn9. A. talk through B. hand over C. read out D. show off10. A. so B. and C. but D. or11. A. tried B. adopted C. examined D. experienced12. A. undertaken B. attempted C. bothered D. hesitated13. A. Remember B. Predict C. Bear D. Imagine14. A. playing jokes on B. making a fool ofC. setting a trap for D. taking advantage of15. A. brave B. careless C. proud D. selfish16. A. above B. within C. behind D. below17. A. tendency B. preference C. determination D. sense18. A. improvementsB. pains C. difficulties D. advantages19. A. trustedB. invited C. forced D. permitted20. A. did B. could C. had D. would练习1答案1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D11.D 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A练习2Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these 21 are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folktales they are 22 and cause much human suffering. This is true in the tales about the Changeling. These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows 23 and pale and has changed so much that it is almost 24 to the parents. It was then 25 that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and 26 the human baby with a fairy Changeling. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the babys head while he slept or covering him with some of his fathers clothes were just two of the recommended 27 . However, hope was not lost even if the baby had been 28 . In those cases there was often a way to get the 29 baby back. You could 30 the Changeling on the fire-then it would rise up the chimney, and you would hear the sound of fairies laughter and soon after you would find your own child safe and sound nearby.21. A. babies B. believers C. fairies D. supermen22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary23. A. sick B. slim C. short D. small24. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable25. A. feared B. predicted C. heard D. reported26. A. covered B. changed C. replaced D. terrified27. A. cases B. tools C. steps D. methods28. A. missed B. stolen C. found D. lost29. A.1ittle B. pale C. sad D. real30. A. seize B. burn C. place D. hold练习2答案21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C练习3The latest reform in testing is the computerized test. Test questions and answer choices are presented on the 31 and students can answer with a tap of the keyboard or a click of the mouse. Before the actual test begins, there usually is an instruction showing how to use the computer to 32 the questions. Scores are displayed on the screed at the end of the test so that a student has immediate feedback 33 having to return several days later for results.Some computerized tests are “adaptive ”.This means that a test question is selected from a large pool of items based on how the test taker has responded to the 34 question. The first question presented is of medium difficulty .If the test taker answers 35 , the next item will be more difficult. If he or she answers incorrectly, the next question will be easier. The computer 36 questions by level of difficulty and many other factors such as sex, race and age references, subject area the question is drawn from, and form of question, before presenting it on the screen. In this way, the questions are “adapted ”to find the true skill 37 of the test taker.Among all the conveniences of computerized testing, there are some 38 . No longer can you have a quick look at the 39 test, answer the easy questions first, and come back later to finish the difficult ones. Test items are presented one at a time, and you must choose an answer in order to move on to the next question. Once you have confirmed your answer, you cannot go back to 40 it, if later on, you realize that your answer was wrong .31. A. screenB. paper C. board D. surface32. A. put asideB. concentrate on C. respond to D. apply to33. A. other than B. rather than C. regardless of D. as to34. A. previous B. basic C. following D. single35. A. briefly B. smartly C. correctly D. thoughtfully36. A. classifies B. answers C. considers D. recognizes37. A. standard B. factor C. pattern D. level38. A. qualitiesB. limits C. services D. features39. A. formal B. objective C. final D. entire40. A. identifyB. exchange C. change D. overlook练习3答案31A 32C 33B 34A 35C36A 37D 38B 39D 40C练习4People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and playing with others. However, playing sports can have _41 effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18,000,000 say they have been _42 at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad _43 of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main _ 44 of too much aggression in childrens sports. They believe children _ 45 _ aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the message that_ 46 is everything. Many parents go to childrens sporting events and shout _47 _ at other players or cheer when their child behaves _48_. As well, children are even taught that hurting other players is _ 49 or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. _ 50 , the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.As a society, we really need to 51 this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches _52 should act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children better_53 . They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to _54 _themselves whether they win or not. Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that _55 is not as important as winning.41. A. restrictiveB. negativeC. activeD. instructive42. A. knockedB. glancedC. smiledD. shouted43. A. impressionB. conceptC. tasteD. expectation44. A. resourceB. causeC. courseD. consequence45. A. questionB. understandC. copyD. neglect46. A. winningB. practisingC. funD. sport47. A. praisesB. ordersC. remarksD. insults48. A. proudlyB. ambitiouslyC. aggressivelyD. bravely49. A. acceptableB. impoliteC. possibleD. accessible50. A. By contrastB. In additionC. As a resultD. After all51. A. look up toB. face up toC. make up forD. come up with52. A. in particularB. in allC. in returnD. in advance53. A. techniquesB. meansC. valuesD. directions54. A. respectB. relaxC. forgiveD. enjoy55. A. bodyB. fameC. healthD. spirit练习4答案41. B42. D43. A44. B45. C46. A47. D48. C 49. A50. B51. B 52. A53. C 54. D55. C(三) 阅读理解练习练习 1AParents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “Theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the before side of that change, but todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “Its not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”1. The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means _.A. interestB. distanceC. differenceD. separation2. Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?A. Parents help their children develop interests in m