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Self-assessmentI. 单项选择1. Hearing her mean words, I stood there trembling and tying to _ tears.A. choke out B. choke on C. choke back D. choke up2. Helen, here is good new for you. Your husband Charles has been _ to senior manager.A. Promoted B. risenC. LiftedD. switched3. He lost his job three months ago; _, he was seriously injured in an accident last week.A. in the first place B. on the contraryC. to make matters worseD. in other words4. “The key _ good business is to try to satisfy all our customers,” said the market manager.A. to doB. of doingC. to doingD. doing5. .It was _ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go6. There was_ time _ I hated to go to school. (04年湖北)A. a, that B. a, when C. the, that D. the, when7. There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the larger B. the larger of themC. the larger of thatD. the larger of which8. I would rather _ to see a film than _ at home watching TV.A. go, stayB. going, stayingC. went, stayD. go, staying9. The final examination is coming up soon. Its time for us to _ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over10. _ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted11. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _ such a beautiful place. (04年辽宁)A. can you findB. you could find C. you can findD. could you find12. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _ in two days?(04年江苏)A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others13. .It was with great joy _ he received the news that his lost daughter had been founded. (04年江苏)A. because B. which C. since D. that14. Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. since B. after C. before D. when15. The old man, _ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having workedII. 根据对话内容及所给单词首字母写出单词的正确形式。A student is interviewing a doctor about the Aids. (S=Student; D=Doctor)S: Could you tell me something about Aids, please?D: With pleasure.S: What is Aids?D: Aids s_1_ for Acquired immune deficiency syndrome.S: What causes Aids?D: It is caused by a v_2_ called HIV, which enters a persons blood and attacks the bodys immune system.S: What are the s_3_ of Aids-infected people?D: The infected person will have a weak immune system to fight illness and they will become sick very easily.S: How is Aids spread?D: The virus is spread in three waysthrough u_4_ sex, blood-to-blood contact and mother-to-child t_5_, among which the unprotected sex is the most c_6_, accounting for 75% of adult infections worldwide.S: Is Aids only an African problem?D: No. Although the infection r_7_ are very high there, the disease d_8_ in 1980s has become a serious problem in many places, infecting over 60 million people worldwide.S: How terrible! Im very concerned about the situation in China. Can you tell me something about it?D: To 2020, there were about 65,000 HIV-positive people and about 75,000 Aids patients in China. And the government is working hard to control the Aids epidemic.S: Has some measures been taken to p_9_ the spreading of it?D: Yes. Both individuals and governments have been involved in fighting Aids and HIV. The United Nations and many international o_10_ all do their best to fight against this disease.S: I hope everyone can do his bit to this fight.III根据文章内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空:energetic rebel avoid downers upperspunishment addiction rang confuse acceptPeople take drugs for various reasons. Some are curious; someone are to 1_ against their families or society and others want to be 2_ by their friends who are drug users.There are three main classes of drugs, each of which has a different effect on the body. One is called 3_ because it can increase the heart rate and make users feel very 4_ and happy. It can cause sore jaw, toothaches, difficulty sleeping, heart attacks and even death.Another class of drugs is often referred to as 5_ because it can decrease the heart rate and may make users feel relaxed and sleepy. Using downers can make people forgetful and cause headaches, depression, shallow breathing and a weak pulse.The last group of drugs is those that change the way people think and see the world. They 6_ the brain and sometimes cause people to see or hear things that are not real.7_ for drug carrying 8_ from a small fine and a few days in prison to a large fine and the death penalty.Breaking drug 9_ is difficult and painful but worthy. The drug users should first admit their problems with drugs and then seek help from a hospital or drug clinic. Drug rehabilitation programmers may include a stay in hospital, taking special medicine or have sessions with psychologist.But the easiest way to 10_ the health problems is not to use illegal drugs in the first place.IV. 阅读理解AThe latest United Nations report on the AIDS spread paints a sad picture. It concludes that the regions of the world most affected by AIDS will experienced rapid increases in deaths among young adults. This will have serious social and economic results.The spread of AIDS and the virus that causes it, HIV, is particularly destructive in Africa. It is estimated that in sub-Saharan Africa, over twenty-four million adults and children are now living with HIV. In sixteen sub-Saharan countries, according to the UN, at least ten percent of the people between the ages of fifteen and forty-nine are HIV positive(阳性). In South Africa and Zimbabwe, half the people between those ages may die of AIDS. In Botswana, about one in three adults is infected, and some two-thirds of the countrys fifteen-year-old boys may die before they grow up.As a result, agriculture, business, education, and healthcare are already suffering serious loss. The United States is spending millions on prevention campaigns and making AIDS treatment more affordable. Money is also being used to reduce mother-to-child transmission rates, support home and community-based care, and provide care for children orphaned by AIDS. The Peace Corps will soon make an all-out effort to bring AIDS education to the countries most at risk. It is important that the governments and citizens of those nations most affected by AIDS do their parts to fight against it. Some, like Senegal and Uganda, have already begun programs for disease prevention. These countries are experiencing falling or stable HIV rates and less suffering. But for other nations, much remains to be done.1. The report shows that _.A. more deaths are caused by AIDS B. more places are affected by AIDSC. more young adults are dying of AIDS D. the spread of AIDS can never be controlled2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The spread of AIDS is getting worse and more dangerous in Africa.B. In South Africa and Zimbabwe, 50% of the population may die of AIDS.C. In sub-Saharan Africa, 90% of the population are not affected by AIDS.D. In Botswana, about one-third of the children are infected with AIDS.3. The money used to fight against AIDS doesnt include that for _.A. children orphaned by war B. reduction of mother-to-child transmissionC. home and community-based care D. prevention and treatmentBIt is now commonly known that AIDS is a deadly disease. It does great damage to human beings immune system, weakening resistance to disease and leading to death due to utter(彻底的) weakness. To this day, there are no existing drugs that can kill the AIDS virus. It is a deadly battle between science and AIDS.This is only one side of the story. Although it cannot be cured, AIDS is preventable. For those who have not caught the disease, the knowledge of preventive measures seems to be the most powerful weapon at hand.Since the discovery of the first AIDS patient in 1985, the number of HIV carriers is on an alarming rise in China and statistics show that young people are the more likely victims of AIDS. Nationwide there are 214 million people between the ages of 13 and 22, most of whom are students. If no measures are taken to protect these young people, it is almost certain that the threat of AIDS will be very real to them. There has been a great deal of misinformation concerning the transmission of AIDS.One of the most misleading myths is that AIDS can be transmitted by casual physical contact such as kissing, shaking hands or sharing food container. Surveys and investigations conducted in some universities and colleges show that half of those people questioned are not clear about how AIDS is transmitted, not to mention how it is prevented.This is the driving force behind the State Education Departments decision to spread AIDS awareness information among college students and later to high school students and primary school students.4. Why does the passage say that AIDS is a deadly disease?A. Because it destroys the immune system of the human body.B. Because the AIDS patients cannot resist diseases and will die.C. Because the doctor can find no medicine to cure AIDS.D. All of the above.5. By writing “This is only one side of the story”, the author suggests that _.A. although we cant cure AIDS, we can manage to prevent itB. AIDS is very dangerous, but we should not be scared of itC. AIDS is not curable, but doctors should not give up fighting against itD. although the doctors cannot cure the disease, they can help improve the patients health6. What can be concluded from the surveys and investigations mentioned in the passage?A. No college students know people become AIDS victims.B. 50 percent of college students do not know how to prevent AIDS.C. Many college students are not aware how people become AIDS victims.D. Many college students did not mention AIDS prevention in the surveys and investigations.7. What is the best tile for this passage?A. China Fights AIDS B. Young People - Most Likely AIDS VictimsC. AIDS Information Is Necessary D. AIDS - A Deadly DiseaseCOn September 22, 1986, Jay Brunkella, a police officer in the Rogers Park district in Chicago, was shot during a drug arrest and died. Shortly afterwards, fellow officer Ken Knapcik, a 20 year veteran (老警官)of the force, returned home after work to find a note from his 15 year old daughter on the dinning table.Dad “This poem came directly from my heart. I love you so much! It scares and amazes me that you go out every day and risk everything to provide us with all that we have. I wrote this to express how much I love you and how much lost Id be without you Laura. P.S.: Hey, lets be careful out there.”Titled The Ultimate Cop, Lauras poem was dedicated To all the cops in the world who have daughters who love them with all their hearts. And especially to my dad. It was about a policeofficers daughter who sees on the night time news that her father has been shot. Part of poem: Daddy, my Daddy, can you hear me cry? Oh, God, I need my Daddy, please dont let him die.Ken Knapcik stood alone as he read the poem. It took me several minutes, he said. Id get through part of it and have to stop before I could go on. I was weeping. She had never told me she was scared. He took the poem to work the next day and showed it to his fellow officers. Ive never seen so many grown men cry. Some could not finish it. Knapcik keeps Lauras poem in the pocket of his police jacket. He takes it with him every time he leaves the house for a new shift. I dont want to be out there without it, he said, Ill probably carry it with me forever. 8.Laura wrote the poem._ A. in memory of her father who was shot in the drug arrest B. to show her great sorrow in losing her father C. to show her respect to all the cops who lost their lives D. to tell officer Ken Knapcik how much she loved him9.All the officers cried because_. A. Jay Brunkella was shot and died B. they were greatly touched by the poem C. the poem was so sad that they could not hold back their tears D. they thought of their dangerous life 10.Knapcik keeps Lauras poem in his pocket_. A. to treasure her daughters love and to value his own life B. to keep it from missing C. because he cant go out without it D. to mourn over the death of officer Jay Brunkella11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Poem for a copB. An officers deathC. Daughters loveD. Love my job, love my daughterV. 书面表达假如今天是6月26日,国际戒毒日。请你以

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