高中英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games同步练习 新课标 人教版 必修2

Unit 2 The Olympic Games 同步练习Period 1 词语I 根据首字母或中文提示填写符合句意的单词1. You can get championship only if you beat the other _(竞争者).2. Rome（罗马）is famous for its a_ buildings.3. People usually hold o_ branches to express their hope for peace.4. Dr. Martin Luther King won the Nobel P_ in 1965.5. Silence is g_. Just dont say anything.6. The love of money is the r_（根源） of all evil.7. Why not a_ your house for sale in the paper?8. At the golden wedding ceremony, we saw the old couple with s_ hair.9. Its wrong of you to break your p_（诺言）.10. H_（诚实的）advice is hard to accept.II 单项选择1. Toms teacher kept on telling him to practise speaking English, but _ didnt work.A. he B. whichC. allD. it2. - Our classroom is as large as theirs.” - _.A. So is itB. Nor is itC. So it isD. Neither it is3. Four runners _ the relay race.A. attend B. join C. take part in D. take parts in4. During the game, all athletes were competing _the medal.A. with B. for C. against D. on5.-Have you read todays newspaper?-Yes, but theres .A. nothing especially interestingB. specially interesting nothingC. nothing special interestingD. interesting special nothing6. - Have you _ your father recently?- No. He doesnt often write to me.A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from7. The room _ as a meeting room.A. used to being used B. was used to being usedC. used to be used D. was used to be used8. The boy was seen _ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A. to play B. play C. playing D. played9. Last month Miss Han _ a doctor.A. married with B. married to C. was married with D. got married to10. - I think we should buy a new curtain_ this one.- Yes. It looks a bit ugly_.A. to replace; as it is B. in place; nowC. to take the place of; as it D. instead of; than that one11. - Would you like tea or coffee?- _. I really dont mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither12. The teacher asked the children to write on _ line but Tom just wrote _ lines.A. other every; few every B. other every; every a fewC. every other; every few D. every other; every a few13. We dont allow _ in this room.A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking14. - _ did you sleep last night?- I was reading too late to fall asleep.A. How long B. How fast C. How soon D. How15. - Hes never stolen anything before, _ he?- _. Its his third time to be taken to police station.A. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No16. They stopped _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or rest.A. working; went; heard B. work; to go; hearingC. working; go; hearing D. working; going; heard17. - I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.- _ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?A. If B. While C. Since D. As soon as18. _ either you or I good at drawing?A. Am B. Are C. Is D. Do19. Its time for Meimei and _ to the Palace Museum.A.I going B.I to go C. me going D. me to go20. There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy.A. choose from; which B. choose from; what C. choose; which D. choose; what21. - Will you please _ me a story? - OK. Shall I _ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell, tell B. speak, tell C. tell, speak D. tell, say22. Three thousand English words _ by the end of next month.A. taught B. have been taught C. will be taught D. will have been taught23. The post office is not far from here. Its only ten _ by bike.A. minute B. minutes C. minutes D. minutes24. You must leave here now _ your mother can get some more rest.A. became B. though C. so that D. so25. The bird is _ little that it cant eat up _ much food.A. so, much B. such, so C. so, so D. such, suchPeriod 2 语法 (被动语态)I 用被动语态改写下列句子1. I will make a telephone call to my relative before you arrive.2. Will they have designed a new bridge by the end of next month?3. The local government isnt going to remove the statue to another site.4. We are to carry out the experiment next week.5. I doubt whether people will make good use of natural resources.II 用被动语态对下列句子中的划线部分提问1. Beijing will hold the 29th Olympic Games in the year 2020.2. Millions of people will watch the final match on TV.3. Yao Ming will carry the Chinese flag at the opening of the Olympic Games.4. The Jones will take care of your pet cat while you are away on holiday.5. The government will spend almost 100 million yuan on this project.III 用括号里动词的适当形式填空The Tree-planting Day is coming. This year, thousands of trees are going to _1_ (plant) so that our surroundings（周围环境）_2_ (make) more beautiful, and the wind _3_ (stop) from blowing the earth and sand away. It can also stop the soil from _4_ (wash) away by water. Some people _5_ (not have) enough knowledge of keeping the balance of nature. In some areas forests _6_ ( cut) down and this causes the soil _7_ (wash) away by water. As a result of this, some of the wild animals are _8_ (disappear). Man cant live without woods and forests. No trees should _9_ (cut) down. _10_ (plant) trees can make our country rich and people healthy and happy.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _9. _ 0. _IV 单项选择1. Ive never traveled by air, _.A. neither have my sisterB. so has my mother C. nor has my father D. so did my uncle2. We havent decided where _ the factory _.A. /; will be builtB. will; be builtC. /; has been builtD. has; been built3. Once they leave school, plenty of jobs _ to them.A. has been givenB. will be givenC. are givenD. were given4. By the end of next August this building _.A. will be finishedB. will have finishedC. will have been finishedD. have been finished5. Lets go to the cinema right now. His new play _ this week.A. will be shownB. was showC. must showD. is being shown6. The doctor told me to take the medicine _.A. every fourth hoursB. every four hoursC. each four hoursD. other fourth hour7. Those who _ so young children _ in such a deep river are foolish.A. allowed; to swimB. allows; to swimC. allow; to swimD. allow; swimming8. Little Tom admitted _ in the examination, _ that he wouldnt do that in future.A. to cheat; to promiseB. cheating; promisedC. having cheated; promisingD. to have cheated; promised9. _ only men could work outside but _ women play an important part in society.A. In ancient times; in modern timesB. In ancient time; in modern timeC. In ancient time; in the modern timesD. In the ancient time; in modern times10. I have the same opinion _.A. like yoursB. as yoursC. like youD. as you are11. The students _ the coming mid-term examination.A. are preparing B. are preparing for C. are prepared D. are getting ready12. -I hear the popular singer will give a performance at the Central Theatre this weekend.- Where did you _?A. make that up B. make up that C. pick that up D. pick up that13. A terrible accident has_ on the road outside our office.A. taken place B. been taken place C. been happened D. been held14. -Could you please spare me some time? Ive something to talk with you.-Not now. _ time, please.A. Any B. Some C. Some other D. Other15. - _ my English book? I want to look up a word in it.- Yes, I _ it lying on your desk a few minutes ago.A. Had you seen; sawB. Did you see; have seenC. Have you seen; saw D. Do you see; sawV 用被动语态翻译下列句子1你认为电视机的价格会降下来吗？_.2这幢大楼到下个月才能完工。_.3哪些规则将被改动？_.Period 3 完形、阅读I 完形填空If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 1 using them again, they 2 become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of 3 this fact. 4 there are many people who do not 5 to know that memory works in the 6 way.7 someone says that he has a good memory; he 8 means that he 9 his memory by practising exercising it. When someone 10 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 11 give it enough chances to become 12 .Have you ever 13 that people who cannot read or write usually have 14 memories than those who can? This is 15 those who 16 read or write 17 remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 18 . So 19 you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people, 20 by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.1. A. beginB. go onC. stop D. continue2. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once3. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering4. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly5. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope6. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite7. A. As B. What C. While D. When8. A. real B. actually C. true D. then9. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps10.A.again B. else C. more D. once11.A.do not B. is not C. never D. does not12.A.poor B. weak C. strong D. healthy13.A.seen B. heard of C. noticed D. thought of14.A.worse B. better C. more D. less15.A.why B. how C. because D. the reason16.A.used to B. cannot C. try to D. have to17.A.will not B. have to C. refuse D. cannot18.A.ready B. being used C. busy D. training19.A.if B. that C. though D. thus20.A.please B. try C. train D. enjoyII 阅读理解Dolphins (海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the areaexcept for The Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.1. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _.A. live in groups B. have large brainsC. are warm-blooded D. have their own language2. Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?A. Its nose. B. Its ears. C. Its mouth. D. Its eyes.3. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.B. They enjoyed playing with him.C. He was seriously wounded.D. They wanted his help4. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _.A. dolphins are friendly and cleverB. people are cruel to animalsC. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by lawPeriod 4 改错、写作I 单句改错 （找出下列句子中的错误部分并改正到横线上）1. Pausania lived in which we call “Ancient Greece” and he used to write about the Olympics moreA B C Dthan 2000 years ago. ( ) _2. There are the Winter Olympics, since some events like skiing needs snow and ice.A B C D ( ) _3. In ancient times, neither slaves nor women allowed to join in the Olympics.A B C D ( ) _4. As the matter of fact, there is not only an honor but a competition if you want to host theA B C DOlympics. ( ) _5. Though olive wreaths have replaced by medals, what athletes compete for is still honor.A B C D ( ) _6. Atlanta, who could run much faster than any other man in Greece., was a Greek princess,A B C D ( ) _7. The princess had decided not to get marry unless there was a man who could run faster than her.A B C D ( ) _8. A man called himself Hippomenes, who wanted to marry the princess, was amazed at the rules.A B C D( ) _9. He didnt make up his mind until he saw the princess came out of the palace.A B C D ( ) _10. She lost the race because she stopped picking up an apple while running.A B C D ( ) _II 短文改错Hello, everyone. I am pleasant to meet you. I am a1. _middle school student and I will be your guide during2. _time you are in Beijing. Welcome to the Great Wall!3. _As the pyramid, the Great Wall is one of the greatest4. _wonders in the world. It has a long history over 2000 5. _years. It has more than 6000 meters long, 6-7 metres high,6. _4-5 metres wide. And now its a place of great interest.7. _The same as the pyramid it was been built by people8. _Thousand of years ago. The Chinese and the Egyptian are 9. _Both great peoples in the world, so we are very proud for this.10. _III用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子1今年会有多少学生被大学录取？ (admit)_.2事实上，冬奥会通常在夏季奥运会之前的两年举行。 (in fact)_.3你要在星期一以前把报告交上来。(by)_.4下次再迟到我不会原谅你。(excuse for)_.5你参加了哪几项比赛？(take part in)_.6他卧病在床的时候，他的朋友一个接一个地来看望他。(one after another)_.7不但她自己，而且她的父母亲也被邀请参加那次聚会。(as well as)_.8他总是积极参与各种体育运动。(take part in)_.9记住把书放回到原来的地方。(replace)_.10他的失败与他的懒惰有密切联系。(be related to)_.IV 书面表达根据下面4幅图用英语写一篇短文，适当增加细节，使其内容完整，字数100左右。_参考答案Period 1I 根据首字母或中文提示填写符合句意的单词1. competitors 2. ancient 3. olive 4. Prize 5. golden 6. root 7. advertise 8. silver 9. promise 10. HonestII 单项选择：1-5. DCCBA 6-10. CCCDA 11-15. CCADC 16-20. ABBDA 21-25. ADBCC解析1. 由but可知前后是两个分句而不是主从复合句，因此用it作主语，代替前面的整个句子。2. 表示赞同某人的说法，用so+主语+谓语，so it is此处意思是“确实如此（我们的教室与他们的一样大）”。3. 考查动词、动词词组的含义。attend通常表示出席会议、上课、听讲座等，如：attend the meeting, attend the lecture, attend class；而join常用join in表示参加某活动，或join sb，表示“与某人一起做”，因此本题只能选take part in。4. 表示竞争的目的是为了得到medal，用for正确。5. 形容词修饰不定代词时要放在该不定代词的后面，副词especially修饰形容词；specially意思是“专门地、特地”。6. 从答句中的write to me可知是提问是否受到来信，因此用hear from sb.。7. used to表示“过去常常”，used to be used as“过去常被用来作为”；而be used to doing表示“习惯于”，与题意不合。8. 表示过去的某一时刻某人正在做某事要用进行时，此处结合考查see sb. doing复合结构。9. 考查动词搭配用法。marry sb.或get/ be married to sb. 从last month可知是强调过去的动作，用got married to sb.最合适。10. to replace = to take the place of，“代替”，as it is“现在这个样子”。C项in place of，D项中的than that one上下文没有明确所指。11. 由I dont mind“我不介意”，可知tea或coffee随便哪一样都行，用表示两者之一的either。12. every other line = every second line = every two lines“每隔两行”，“每个几个”中every不能与a few连用，应该去掉a。13. allow doing sth.“允许做某事”，而“允许某人做某事”是allow sb. to do。14. 从答句中的“睡得太晚而不能入睡”可知是询问睡眠状况如何，用how。15. 陈述部分有否定词never，反义部分用肯定形式，从“这是他第三次进警局”可知否定疑问句的回答要用Yes, he has.16. 考查动词搭配和句子结构。stop working“停止工作”，and起到连接谓语动词的作用，状语从句中用过去时与前文时态一致。17. 只有while后面接表示状态的谓语。18. 就近原则。19. 考查句型It is time for sb. to do sth.，for后面跟宾语，故选me。20. choose from“从中进行选择”，而choose sth.“选中某物”，which用来表示在若干个中的哪个，而what则没有范围限制。21. “讲故事”动词用tell，句中的it指代a story，故也用tell。22. “by the end of+表示将来的时间”作状语时，谓语动词用将来完成时，根据句意用被动语态。23. ten minutes表示所花时间，而ten minutes ride表示距离。24. 从句表示目的，故用so that。25. 第一空so little“如此小的”，so修饰形容词little，第二空表示多少也用so，如so much/many。而such用来修饰名词。Period 2I 用被动语态改写下列句子1. A telephone call will be made to my relative before yo