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Units 3-4综合练习I 单项选择1. - _?- Id like some eggs.A. Can I have some eggsB. What about eggsC. Would you like eggsD. What would you like2. Uncle Tom _ a very interesting story for the children with these words.A. made outB. made upC. made ofD. made from3. As a writer, he succeeded in calling _ to many of the terrible wrongs at that time.A. interestB. attentionC. noticeD. mind4. - How did the fire die?- It died _.A. away with itselfB. for itselfC. to itselfD. down by itself5. - Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?- Im sorry I have _ dictionary. Youd better go to the library.A. not suchB. not such aC. not a suchD. no such a6. - Why does your grandfather leave you?- He _ live in the country than in the city.A. prefersB. had betterC. would rather toD. likes better to7. The doctor suggested that she _ an operation at once.A. must haveB. hadC. haveD. had had8. The two sides have finally _, though some small differences still exist(存在).A. made a decisionB. reached an agreementC. settle downD. broken up9. In the past few years a few more bridges _ in our city.A. put upB. were put upC. have been put upD. have put up10. We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directly what we wear, what we do and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. guidesC. affectsD. effects11. I wonder if this is the computer you want _.A. to have repairedB. to have it repairedC. it repairedD. to repair it12. Susan received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. heD. which13. The young people _ are free to choose their favorite jobs.A. in 1990B. in the 1990C. of 1990sD. of the 1990s14. Half of their money _ on the subject which _ thousands of dollars.A. has been spent; will be costB. has been paid; will costC. has wasted; will spendD. has been spent; will cost15. I have got a bad cold. Would you _ stop _?A. please; to singB. like to; to singC. like; singingD. please; singing16. Youd better _ a person when you are talking with an Englishman.A. not stand close toB. dont stand closely toC. not stand nearly toD. dont stand near to17. Please tell me _ you would like to have your coffee black or white?A. whatB. whereC. whichD. how18. _ all the inventions have in common is _ they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; that19. The police are searching _ every house _ the thief.A. for; forB. of; ofC. /; forD. of; for20. If you keep practising you son in football, he _ to be a famous player.A. wantsB. hopesC. wishesD. promisesII 完形填空There two teachers were sitting in the teachers room. For a moment there was _21_. Then one of them, Miss Smith said, “I m afraid Id have to _22_ him.”“Now, Alice,” said her friend Mrs. Jackson “is he such a terrible student?”“Thats just the _23_?” the other woman replied. “Tom is my best student. The problem is that hes now so lazy they he never gets his _24_ done. He hasnt handed me _25_ of his homework for three weeks and Id be surprised _26_ he did now.”_27_ before had Mrs. Jackson seen Miss Smith look so unhappy. “Have you _28_ with him about it?” she asked.“Why should I? He knows he has to prepare his lessons and do his homework. I _29_ that clear the first day for class. When the course started he did so _30_ that I considered asking the _31_ to give him s scholarship(奖学金). But now he even _32_ in class! Ive never seen such a _33_ in a student!”“You should have a _34_ with him. Give him a chance to tell his side of the story.”Miss Smith spoke to Tom and _35_ all about it. He was studying all day and _36_ most of the night in a factory to pay for his education. Of course he was tired in the _37_ and sometimes could hardly keep _38_. Miss Smith soon arranged for him to have a _39_ and he was able to give up his _40_ and concentrate(集中精力) on his studies.21. A. distanceB. silenceC. pleasureD. delight22. A. fail B. teach C. beat D. tell23. A. lesson B. thing C. trouble D. boy24. A. homework B. housework C. cleaning D. washing25. A. some B. plenty C. any D. lots26. A. even B. if C. though D. when27. A. Long B. Until C. Ever D. Never28. A. quarreled B. talked C. dealt D. discussed29. A. said B. thought C. required D. made30. A. quickly B. often C. much D. well31. A. school B. class C. others D. parents32. A. talks B. sleeps C. laughs D. walks33. A. matter B. change C. habit D. way34. A. lesson B. look C. talk D. meeting35. A. studied B. got C. learned D. understood36. A. sleeping B. working C. spending D. staying37. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. class38. A. silent B. clean C. warm D. awake39. A scholarship B. room C. teacher D. position40. A. education B. sleep C. job D. payIII 阅读理解APopular Hotels in Chicago (Available until April 15th)Chicago Lakeshorefrom $ 199.00At the Lakefront by Navy PierSituated along Lake Shore Drive near the Navy Pier, the Chicago Lakeshore is the only hotel in Chicago directly overlooking Lake Michigan, which has received a four-diamond rating. Whitehall Hotelfrom $ 109.00Near Water TowelSitting in the heart of the Gold Coast, the Whitehall Hotel offers a European sense of grace and grandeur among the Magnificent Miles shops and restaurants.Days Inn Downtown Gold Coastfrom $ 65.00Near Michigan AveThe Days Inn Downtown Gold Coast is a wonderful hotel located in the heart of Lincoln Park overlooking Lake Michigan & Lincoln Park.Best Western Hotelfrom $ 91.00By Grant Park / Inside the LoopThis Best Western Hotel stands across from Grant Park, where rows of flowers are visible from early spring through late summer.Ramada Inn Lakeshorefrom $ 80.00Opposite Lake MichiganThe Ramada Inn Lakeshore is located just south of McCormick Place, across the street from Lake Michigan and Chicagos 20-mile bicycle path.41. The above passage is most probably taken from _.A. a newspaperB. a fashion magazineC. a science bookD. a tourist book42. If you want to take photos of flowers, which hotel should be the best choice?A. Chicago LakeshoreB. Whitehall HotelC. Best Western HotelD. Ramada Inn Lakeshore43. The only hotel in Chicago directly overlooking Lake Michigan is _.A. Chicago LakeshoreB. Days Inn Downtown Gold CoastC. Best Western HotelD. Ramada Inn Lakeshore44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Days Inn Downtown Gold Coast is the cheapest hotel.B. Chicago Lakeshore is a five-star hotel.C. Whitehall Hotel is in the heart of the Gold Coast.D. Ramada Inn Lakeshore is near to Chicagos 20-mile bicycle path.BIn 1801, Thomas Jefferson became president of the U.S, which then included 16 states that lay east of the Mississippi River. France controlled the large area in the center of the continent, which was known as the Louisiana Territory ( 领土 ), and the land west of the Rocky Mountains was primarily under Spanish control. Jefferson, a leader with foresight, believed that it would do good to the U.S to own the rich land. In addition, the port cities at the mouth of the Mississippi River were controlled by France, Jefferson regarded this as possible danger to the U.S economy and to national safety, so he went to Napoleon with an offer to buy the land. Napoleon agreed to sell the land for $15 million, which ended up just a few cents an acre ( 英亩 ). He decided to give up his holdings in America, which he had just from Spain, so that he could raise money to conquer all of Europe. 45. Thomas Jefferson bought the land for _ reasons. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 46. From the passage we know that the Louisiana Territory _ . A. was under Spanish controlB. was the land east of the Mississippi River C. lay west of the Rocky MountainsD. formed the western part of the Mississippi 47. Why did Napoleon agree to sell the land? Because _ A. the land was poor B. it was an act of friendship C. he wanted to get Americas support D. he had the ambition ( 野心 ) for Europe 48. What is the title for the passage?_ A. Thomas Jefferson B. The Form of the U.S.C. The Louisiana Purchase (购买) D. The Louisiana TerritoryCIf you dream of going someplace warm to escape the cold winter weather, a trip to a recently discovered planet would certainly warm you right up. The planet, named OGLE-TR-56b, has temperatures of more that 3,000F. “This is the hottest planet we know about,” says Dr Dimitar Sasselv, a scientist who led the discovery team. “It is hot enough to have an iron fog and to rain hot iron droplets(细沫).”The new planet is 30 times farther away than any planet discovered by scientists before, It is in the Milky Way (银河) but it is not in our solar (太阳的)system. The new planet moves around a star much like our sun, however scientists discovered the planet by using a new planet-searching method called transit technique. They were able to catch sight of the planet when it moved in front of its star, causing the stars light to dim. Scientists compare the method to discovering the shadow of a bee flying in front of a searchlight 200 miles away. “We believe the door has been opened wide to go and discover planets like Earth,” says Sasselov.49. We can infer from the passage that _. A. there is iron on the new planet B. we could go to the new planet in winter C. the star could block our view of the new planet D. scientists are studying the weather50. The “transit technique” can _ . A. help dim the light of a starB. help scientists with a searchlight C. help discover a bee on a planet D. help find a planet moving before its star51. Which is the best title for the passage? A. New planet-searching TechniqueB. New Distant Discovery C. Space SearchingD. Dream PlanetDHOW TO QUIT(GIVE UP)SMOKINGWhen thinking about quittingList all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative(消极的)thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons in addition to your health and obligations(责任)to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quittingperhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date sacred seriously, and dont let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest(适度的)exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.Immediately after quittingThe first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited(forbidden),e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, departments stores, etc.Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.If you miss the sensation(感觉)of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else-a pencil, a pen, a ruler.If you miss having something in your mouth, try toothpicks or a fake(彷制的)cigarette.52. Which of the following statements is best supported by the author?A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by starting a conversation with someone.B. Try to be an ice-breaker before asking for a light.C. If you miss the sensation of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.D. Every night before going to bed, repeat the reasons 10 times.53. From the passage, we know smokers _.A. spend a lot of time breaking the habit of smokingB. have to stop to smoke from time to timeC. had better quit smoking during their holidayD. start a modest exercise54. The author suggested _.A. all kinds of drinks be avoided immediately after quittingB. drinking water and fruit juice immediately after quittingC. trying low-tar(低焦油)cigarettes immediately after quittingD. spending as much free time as possible in public places55.If the article is in a newspaper, which section it is in?A. Sports. B. News. C. Health D. Culture.EAmericans are proud of their variety and individuality (个性), yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of a lift operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to expect higher quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform is likely to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a hairdresser, or a waiter to lose professional identity (职业身份) than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many practical good points. They are often more comfortable and more lasting than civilian clothes.Primary among the argument against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they are likely to think, speak, and act similarly on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.56. What surprises us is that Americans _.A. still judge a man by his clothesB. think highly of uniformsC. less prefer wearing civilian clothesD. respect a lift operator in uniform57. People are likely to think that a man in uniform _.A. suggests quality workB. shows his social positionC. appears to he more practicalD. looks more fresh and attractive58. Those who are against uniforms believe that people wearing uniforms _.A. are usually helpful B. have little freedomC. lose personal character D. enjoy greater popularity59. It can be concluded from the passage that _.A. people generally trust a person in uniformB. people enjoy wearing comfortable uniformC. the cost of the uniform is acceptable to peopleD. people wear uniforms to show their professions60. The underlined sentence tells us that _.A. its impossible for people with jobs to lose their identityB. peoples identity can be recognized more easily by their uniformsC. nurses and policemen must wear uniforms when workingD. people in those professions act in an easier way without uniformsIV 根据句子的中文翻译,完成下列句子(每空一词,每词一分)61时间过得很快,三年不知不觉过去了。Time _ _ quickly. Three years passed before I realized it.62如果按照说明操作,这台机器会运转的很好。The machine will work well if the instructions _ _.63我不会忘记被村民们照顾的很好的那段时光。I wont forget the time when I was _ well _ after.64坐在椅子里,她全神贯注于实验的做法。Sitting in her chair, she fixed her _ _ how the experiment was done.65就我个人而言,我赞成保护野生动物。As far as I _ _, I agree to protect wildlife.V 短文改错Today is the May Day, the International Labor Day. It is66. _One of the biggest holidays in China. In the morning my67. _Friends and I take a bus to the Small West Lake. We played68. _all kinds games there. At noon, we had our picnic under a big69. _tree. We all took out our favorite food and enjoyed them together.70. _After the picnic, we went on boating. Its wonderful to row a boat71. _on the lake! While we got out of the boat, we met some foreigner72. _friends. We said “Hi” to them, but they greeted us with smiles.73. _We tried to talk with them in English, but they seldom gave answers.74. _Late we found they were Russians and could speak only a little English.75. _VI 书面表达根据图中的内容,用英语写一篇乌鸦(crow)与水罐(jar)的寓言,词数为90-120。_参考答案I 单项选择1-5. DBBDB 6-10. DCBCC 11-15. ADDDD 16-20. ADBCD解析1. would you like后接名词或不定式作宾语。2. make up a story“编一个故事”。3. call attention to“号召大家注意”,本题意思是:作为一个作家,他成功地号召大家注意当时的一些可怕的不法行为。4. die away/down(声音、光线、风暴、火)渐弱;渐息 。by itself“独力地;自动地”,for itself“亲自”。5. 不定冠词放在such后面。no和a都是限定词,不能重复使用,故D错误。6. 表示“更喜欢”用prefer to do或would rather do,had bet

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