高中英语第四单元 同步练习(五)人教版必修一

第四单元 同步练习(五)听力(每小题1分，共15分)第一节请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。( ) 1. When will the game be held?A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Friday morning( ) 2. Where do you think they are having the dialogue?A. At home.B. At school.( ) 3. What will Mike do on Sunday?A. Playing tennis.B. Playing football.( ) 4. How will the man go to New York?A. By train.B. By boat.( ) 5. How much does an old camera?A. 160 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. On Friday evening.第二节请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。( ) 6. Why was Joan on the train?A. She was going to work. B. She was coming home from work.C. She was traveling to another city.( ) 7. What did Joan do when a robber 抢劫犯) pointed a knife at her?A.She asked the passengers (乘客) to help.B.She ran to a policeman to help.C.She caught hold of his knife.( ) 8. Who caught the robber when he was running away?A. Two other passengers. B. A policeman. C. Joan herself.听第7段材料，回答第9和第10题。( ) 9. What is Joan going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. To go back home.B. To try some seafood.C. To go to the science museum.( ) 10. What does Bob think of the science museum?A. He likes it very much. B. He thinks very little of it.C. He doesnt think much of it.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。( ) 11. When did Pauls trouble start?A. The day before today. B. The other day. C. The day before yesterday.( ) 12. What illness has Paul got?A. Headache.B. Stomachache.C. Flu.( ) 13. How often must he take the medicine?A.Three times a day before meals.B.Three times a day after meals.C.Three times a day with meals.听第9段材料，回答第14-15 题。( ) 14. How was George?A. He had a temperature. B. He felt very tired and had a red face.C. He had hurt his leg.( ) 15. What did George think of drinking milk?A. Very good for his health.B. Very dangerous.C. Very expensive but helpful.词语填空用所给单词的适当形式填空。. After the _ exam , we had a good time on the hill . (finally). Boys enjoy _ to school . (cycle). He is _ to finish the job ahead of time and we all admire him for his _. (determine). He fought _ in the battlefield . (brave). Lets go _during the summer vacation , shall we ? (camp). He always does things _ ; no one can persuade him . (stubborn). After _ from college , he went to work in the poor area . (graduate). The English teacher soon got us _ in learning English . ( interest). We should learn to manage our own things _ . (proper). _ a diary ,a travel journal is written for lots of readers . (like)听力理解第一节听下面段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项。，听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回作有关小题和阅读下一个题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W: English is becoming the world language. Do you agree?M: Yes, but speakers of Chinese are the most in the world.(Text 2)W: How is your English study?M: English is not easy to learn. I find I have a lot of things to learn by heart.(Text 3)W: You want to speak English fluently now, dont you?M: Yes, Id love to, but I cant. Some words and idioms are difficult to use.(Text 4)W: I think you speak excellent English. Are you from England?M: Thank you, madam, but Im from Canada.(Text 5)W: The special English program in the Voice of America is my favourite. It helps me improve my listening.M: Yes, It helps a lot, especially for beginners. Where did this conversation take place ?A. In a post office.B. At railway station.C. In a department store. At what time is the man supposed to have a meeting ?A. 2：15.2：45.1：50. What is the womens telephone number ?A. 4379302 B. 3597023 C. Its not said . What is the relationship between the two ?A. Teacher and student .B. Leader and worker .C. Doctor and patient . Why didnt the man see John ?A. Because John had gone to town .B. Because John had gone to the countryside .C. Because John had gone to see his sister .第二节听下面段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从小题所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话回独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第至第题。(Text 6)W: Look, Mr. Harris. This is the Great Pyramid.M: Oh, yes. It looks very high!W: Its about 137 metres high!M: How long are the sides?W: Theyre 230 metres.M: Its unbelievable! How old is it?W: Its nearly 4,500 years old.M: Can we go inside?W: Im sorry, Mr. Harris. Its under repair these days. Youll have to wait for another time.M: What a pity!. How high is the Great Pyramid ?A. About 130 meters high .B. About 135 meters high .C. About 137 meters high . How old is the Pyramid ?A. 4,500 years old . B. 5,000 years old . C. 5,500 years old . Why cant Mr Harris go inside the Pyramid ?A. Because it is destroyedB. Because it is too far away .C. Because it is being repaired .听下面一段材料，回答第至第题.(Text 7)M: Can I have a single room for tonight, please?W: Sorry, sir. All our rooms are fully occupied.M: Is there another hotel around here?W: Yes, just a few blocks away.M: Could you find out for me whether it has any single rooms?W: Yes, Well, you are lucky. Ive got a room for you.M: Could you tell me where the hotel is?W: You turn left and walk 4 blocks down the street to the first traffic light. Youll see the sign, Beijing Hitel.M: Thanks a lot. Where does this dialogue take place ?A. At a hotel B. At a post office C. At a police station10. Who is the woman speaker ?A. A shop assistant . B. A hotel clerk . C. A waitress.11. What is the result ?A. The man fails to find a room .B. The man leaves hopelessly .C. The man can get a room .听下面一段材料，回答第12和第14题。(Text 8)W: Ive heard you are going to America tomorrow. I want to see you off at the airport.M: Oh, thanks a lot.W: What time are you leaving?M: 1:30 pm. But Ive got to check in at 12:30 pm.W: Ill see you at the airport at 12:30 pm.M: OK. See you tomorrow.12. Where is the man going?A. Japan B. Paris C. America13. What time is he leaving?A. 1：30 pm B. 12：30 pm C. 10：00 pm14.What will the woman see the man at the airport ?A. 12：30 pm B. 10：00 pm C. 2：30 pm、听下面一段材料，回答第15和第16题。(Text 9)W: Excuse me, sir. Im stranger here. You see. Ive lost my way. Could you help me?M: Yes, of course. Where do you want to go?W: I want to return to ma hotel, the New York Hotel.M: Oh, its quite near here. You just turn right and walk two blocks and youll find it.W: Thank you, sir. By the way, could you tell me the way to Central Park?M: You can take the subway near your hotel and get off at 59th St.W: Can I walk there?M: No, its too far for you to walk. It may take you more than an hour.15. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She wants to go the New York ParkB. She has lost her way.C. She has lost her purse.16. How far is hotel from here?A. Its too far to walk there.B. It takes more than an hour to walk there.C. Its two blocks away.听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20题。(TexT10)Hello, hello. This is Simon speaking Yes, Simon Im in Hong Kong. Yes, at the railway station in Hong Kong. Ive bought my ticket and Im returning to Guangzhou by the 11:30 Train. How come Im here in Hong Kong? Well, its a ling story. I was seeing my brother off, you know, my brother Michael. He was leaving Guangzhou for Hong Kong yesterday evening Oh yes, he had planned to stay in Guangzhou for a week or two. Yes. Then we got a call telling him to get back to Australia at once. We managed to get a ticket and he got on the Hong Kong train. I also got on the train because I had something important to say to him. Yes, yes. Then the train started without my knowing it. And I was taken to Hong KongWhat? A free ride? No, not a free ride. They made me pay double because I didnt have a ticket. YesAnyway I arrived in Hong Kong with my brother. I saw him off to Australia early this morning. Yes, hes left. Now Im returning. I just want to call to tell you Im OK, but I couldnt come to class this morning. Yes. Tell the teacher. Say Im sorry. And please also tell Henry, yes, Henry, telling him Ive left his bike at the Guangzhou railway station. I think its OK. Ive got the key with me. Im sure its still there. I ride it back to the institute when I get back. OK? Tell him Im sorryWhat? Youve all been worrying about me? Oh, you shouldnt have. Im OK. And Im coming back in a few hours. Tell everybody. Byebye.17. Whats the man doing?A. He is telephoning.B. He is giving a lecture.C. He is talking with his teacher.18. Where is Simon get to the Guangzhou railway station?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.19. Where is Simon now?A. In Hong Kong. B. In Guangzhou C. In Australia.20. Why does Simon mention Henry.A. Henry is his teacher.B. He missed Henry very much.C. He borrow something from Henry.B单项填空从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. He is so _ that no one can persuade him to change his mind.A. simple B. hard-work C. fortunate D. stubborn22. He insisted that he _ that and that he _ free.A. didnt do , was set B. hasnt done , is setC. hadnt done , be set D. hadnt done ,should set23. Whats your attitude _ that problem?A. towards B. about C. with D. at24. You can get to Hong Kong for different kinds of _ : by air ,by water or by land.A. travel B. transport C. ways D. roads25. Jane dreams _ flying in space while her sister dreams of one day _ a famous movie-star.A. of , became B. about , becomingC. for, will become D. to , becomes26. He stood by the window, _he could see what was happening outside.A. where B. which C. from which D. from where27. I _ him to give up smoking.Did he agree to ?No result .A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. insistence28. _ he is determined to do something no one is able to persuade him to _.A. If ,give away B. Although, give inC. As long as ,give out D. Once , give up29. The Great Wall travels _ deep valleys, _ deserts and _ mountains.A. over , across , through B. through ,over , acrossC. across , through , over D. through , across , over30. The plane cannot _ and land on time every time.A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take on31. Its the little boy _ often helps others _ wins the first prize.A. who, which B. which, that C. who, that D. which, which32. To climb the mountain is _ hard work buy to go sown the mountain is _ great danger.A. 不填，不填 B. a, a C. 不填，a D. 不填， a33. Is it _ to see a monkey _ the bicycle?A. fun, be riding B. a fun, ridingD. funny, rode D. fun, riding34. Once he has decided to do something, hell never give up _.A. no matter how it is hard. B. however is it hard.C. no matter how hard it is. D. however hard is it.35. So far I havent had any success _, Ill never give.A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. WhileC. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and 36_his tent, made a fire and had a 37_ meal. When night fell, he 38_ down to sleep.He had 39_ fallen asleep when he felt a soft 40_ on his elbow（肘）. He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said: “Would you please let me keep my head in the tent to get warm? Its so cold outside. I wont take up too much 41_.”The Arab was a 42_ man. “All right, do as you 43.” He said. Then he turned on his 44_ and went back to sleeps.It wasnt long 45_ he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. “Dear master,” the camel said, “my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind 46_ I keep it inside the tent too?”“_,” the man said. But this time he felt a bit 48_, as the camel had such a little?”No sooner had he shut his eyes 49_ he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, “Will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm them up a little?”The Arab 50_over to one side of the tent. He made 51_ as small as he could. It wasnt 52_ comfortable, and sleep was now out of 53_.Soon after that the camel gave him a rough push and said, “ The tent is to small for the two of us. 54_, my two hind legs are still left in the cold. It is only 55_ that you should leave the tent wholly to me.”36. A. built B. made C. put up D. set37. A. simple B. rich C. excellent D. ordinary38. A. laid B. lay C. lied D. went39. A. seldom B. not C. almost D. hardly40. A. touch B. beat C. kick D. bite41. A. place B. tent C. room D. blanket42. A. hard-hearted B. kind-hearted C. absent-minded D. careless43. A. please B. willing C. are like D. want44. A. light B. head C. arm D. side45. A. after B. before C. since D. then46. A. whether B. as C. that D. if47. A. Yes, of course B. No, not at all C. Dont, please D. No, you can48. A. crowded B. comfortable C. warmer D. narrower49. A. than B. then C. when D. after50. A. went B. walked C. climbed D. moved51. A. the tent B. himself C. room D. moved52. A. very B. much C. a bit D. a little53. A. question B. the question C. quite possible D. possible54. A. Except B. Besides C. After all D. But55. A. unfair B. wrong C. reasonable D. rightD阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（A）A Camping TripIn July , my friend and I are taking a camping trip . We will travel for four weeksand will tour the United States and part of Canada . We have decided to camp becauseit does not cost as much as vacationing in hotels.We had to plan very carefully. First, the car we are going to drive is very small, sowe decided to take only one small suitcase each and as few camping things as possible.We will take some medicine with us to prevent insects (昆虫) from hurting us ,and alsofood for picnics. Second, there is a lot to see in the United States and Canada, so we hadto decide on the direction we wanted to drive .All of this planning took a long time.The date we are leaving is July 2. We want to see and do many things on our campingtour. We want to climb the mountains , visit famous caves , and swim in cool mountainriver . We want to many cities and talk to many people. We also want to fine a hotel roomif it rains at night . We hope to have an exciting trip.56. Which of the following statements is possibly true?A. They are now on the trip.B. they are going to make a tour all over the U.S.A. and Canada.C. They are quite rich.D. July is drawing near.57. We learn from the second paragraph that _ .A. They must have been ill.B. They must have brought a lot in the car.C. they must have studied the map carefully.D. they must have been hurt by insects.58. It is quite clear that _ .A. the two friends will share a suitcaseB. they will take medicine on the tripC. the two friends will take turns to driveD. there will be on insects at all59. What will happen if they are caught in the rain?A. They will talk to people while it rains.B. They will go swimming.C. They will have to stop climbing.D. They will have to stay in a hotel for the night.(B)If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with the . If you dont , you mayget lost .I f you do get lost , this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friendlet them find you.There is another way to help your friend or other nearby people to find you. Give them aSignal by shouting or whistling three times. Stop shouting and whistling three times again.Any signal given three times together. When people hear you ,they will let you know thatyou are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your sig-nal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little housecover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves, and a soft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branchesand drop as you walk so that you can find your way back.60. When you get lost in the woods, you should _.A. try your best to get out of the woodsB. make a little house with branchesC. keep quiet and wait for help to comeD. stay in one place and send signals for help61. How do you make your friends know that you are calling for help but not making noise for fun?A. Keeping shouting or whistling three times together.B. Crying all the time.C. Keeping shouting or whistling or firing gun shots twice together.D. Making a house with branches.62. Why should you leave some small branches on the way to get some water?A. So that you can find the water.B. So that your friends know where you have gone.C. So that you can come back to the place where you were lost.D. So that you can pick the branches for your house.63. The best title of the passage is _.A. Dont get lostB. Stay in one placeD. What to do when lost in woods(C)I have a rule of travel: never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions. Foreign visitors are oftenpuzzled in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, p