高中英语：《壮语从句》教案

壮语从句I. 语法复习：状语从句状语从句引导从句的连词备注 时间after, as, before, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while, as long as, as soon as, hardly(scarcely) when, No sooner than, the time (moment, instant, minute, day)1. hardly, no sooner在句首，引导的从句 要部分倒装2. since引导的从句注意看启动词是否是瞬间动词还是延续性动词3. when 引导的从句注意其特殊用法4. 一些名词也可以引导时间状语从句地点where , wherever 后者表示强调方式as, as if, as though,as引导的方式状语从句多在句首原因 because, since, as, now (that) 语气一个比一个弱for可以引导原因状语从句，但它只能位于句末结果so that, such (a) that, so that, thatsothat中的so在句首，主句要部分倒装目的so that, in order that, that, so,so that 使用最普遍条件if , unless, in case , as long as, 注意分清if从句中是否该用虚拟语气让步though, although, even if, even though, as, in spite of the fact, while,no matter wh- , as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装II. 句型复习： 1. It is + 被强调部分 + that .在句型 1 中，将被强调的部分放在前面，其它部分置于that之后被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语强调的主语如果是人，that可以由who换用如果把这种句型结构划掉后，应该是一个完整无缺的句子这也是与其 它从句区别判断的方法2. It is not until + 被强调部分 + that .句型2 主要用于强凋时间状语，译成汉语直到才，可以说是 not . until . 的强调形式3. It is clear ( obvious, true, possible, certain.) that .句型3中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句，常译为清楚（显然，真的，肯定）是主语从句最常见的一种结构III.词汇：A. 常用动词用法 (05)consider 考虑 consider thatconsider what (how) to do sth. consider doing sth. 认为 consider that consider sb. (sth.) + sb. (sth.) consider sb.+ adj. 把看作是 consider sb. to be consider sb. + p.p. consider sb.+ 介词短语 consider . as 把（某人）看作B. 短语记忆：eitheror既又 for a moment一会儿for a while 一会儿for example 例如for instance例如 from time to time 不时hand over 递过去 in a hurry 匆忙in case万一 in front of在前面in line 排队 in no mood 无心思(心情)in other words换言之in spite of尽管 instead of 代替 in the course of 在.期间(过程)C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思：delay v.delight v.deliver vt.demand vt.deny vt.depend vi.deserve vt.design vt.desire vt.destroy vt.determine vt.develop v.devote vt.direct vt