2019-2020学年八年级下（牛津译林版）Unit 6单元练习英语试题A卷

2019-2020学年八年级下（牛津译林版）Unit 6单元练习英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . All of us think _ dangerous to play with fire.Athat isBthis isCwhat isDit is2 . It usually my mother half an hourbreakfast.Atakes, cooksBtakes, to cookCspends, cookingDspend, cooks3 . （题文） He considered _ the book, which was considered _ a great help in his study.Ato buy; to beBbuying; beingCto buy; beingDbuying; to be4 . Today the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. We must _ too many trees.Aprevent people to cut downBprevent people from cutting downCkeep people cutting downDstop people to cut down5 . MrBlacksspeechis_IthelpsushaveabetterunderstandingoflifeAsillyBawfulCexcellent6 . My uncle _ Xian for more than two years.Ahas gone toBhas been inChas been toDhas left7 . There are more than 1,000 students in our school.AoverBless thanConly8 . A good breakfast _ the body strong.AletsBhasCkeepsDwants9 . -Dont forget to come to our party this evening. -I wont. I _ just now.AremindedBwas remindedCreportedDwas reported10 . When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.Apick it outBpoint at itCpick it upDkick it out11 . He expects _good grades, but I hope _healthy.Ato get, keepBget, to keepCto get, to keepDgets, keeping12 . Im afraid of _ horrible films. Id rather _ action films.Awatching; watchingBwatching; watchCwatch; watchingDwatch; watch13 . Do you know who taught _ Russian?Nobody. He learned it by _.Ahis; himselfBhim; himChim; himselfDhis; him14 . Without water, firemen will have no water to _ fires.Aput onBput upCput offDput out15 . In recent years the environmental pollution has been _ than before.Aso seriousBseriousCmore seriousDtoo serious二、完型填空Many children like to go to the zoo_their parents on_In the zoo, there are many_, like elephants, pandas, monkeys, tigers and_animals._only live in China. I like them very much. They are black and_They eat bamboo. There_a baby panda in the zoo. So I want to see_next Sunday. My friend, Linda, wants to go with me. I think we can_a bus to the zoo. But I must do my homework_16 . AforBatCwithDand17 . AweekendsBsummerCmorningDevening18 . ApeopleBwomenCchildrenDanimals19 . AotherBothersCthe otherDelse20 . APandasBElephantsCKoalasDTigers21 . AblueBwhiteCredDgreen22 . AareBisCbeDam23 . AsheBheCitDthem24 . AbyBonCtakeDgo25 . AfirstBthe firstConeDthe one三、阅读单选If you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines (机器)? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly (直接地) serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the West offer (提供) volunteer service. They volunteer to help the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured to solve problems.Volunteers usually help in many different ways.They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), tell kids about healthy lifestyle, work as helpers in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer.In fact, the act of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering makes it possible for volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is a good way to try out new techniques (技术) and skills and find out what you are good at. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.26 . The underlined word in Paragraph 1 may mean _ in Chinese.A直接B在幕后C在现场D亲自27 . As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough, you can_.Aplant trees on hillsBdrive the elderly to churchCgive advice to othersDhelp out in local libraries28 . It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that to be a volunteer, _.Ayou can be strongerByou must be very strongCyou need to work very longDyou can get something useful29 . Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to hunt for jobsBVolunteer service in the WestCHow to make friendsDHow to work with animalsBuying and selling on the Internet has become popular in the last ten years, especially since mobile phones have become more and more important. One of my favourite apps is Wallapop, which allows people to buy and sell second-hand things.Some products might not be in perfect condition, but others can be as good as new. Of course, they cant be as excellent as when you get them from the shop. But its possible to find something still in its packaging（包装）, because the owner never opened the box or because the product was a present and he/ she had already had a similar one. Things on Wallapop are usually used or with some wear and tear and because of that, sellers have to ask for a lower price. The app is not a shop, so of course you cant choose from a selection of models. If you are looking for online shopping, you can visit Asos, where you can find clothes which come in many colours and sizes.Another advantage of Wallapop is that you may find hand-crafted products, whose sellers have made by hand: brooches, necklaces, dolls. They may be one of a kind and probably a state of the art, much better than the things you can find in the traditional stores, so this is perfect if you want to have something unique（独一无二的）. So think about it: whether you want to get the latest model or you are an antique（古董）lover, the site has a lot to do for you because nowadays almost everything is on the market.30 . The writer may agree that .Aproducts on Wallapop are usually cheapBall the products on Wallapop are as good as newCnone of the products on Wallapop are in perfect conditionDproducts on Wallapop are more expensive than they are in the shop31 . From the passage we can learn that Asos .Ais a traditional storeBis an online clothes shopChelps people sell second-hand thingsDis much more popular than Wallapop32 . The underlined expression be one of a kind means .Abe very commonBcost a lot of moneyCsell all kinds of thingsDbe the only one like this33 . How does the writer feel about Wallapop?ADisappointed.BWorried.CConfident.DHopeless.34 . Whats the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo compare Wallapop with Asos.BTo Introduce an app-Wallapop.CTo explain why people like shopping online.DTo tell us shopping online has become popular.Dreams are like stars.You may never catch them，but if you follow them，they will lead you to success.Yan Ning is such a dream follower.Yan is a rising star in the science world.When Yan Ning was only a little girl，she dreamed of being a great scientist.After years of hard work，in 1996，she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000，she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007.Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab.At the age of 30，she became the youngest professor（教授）at Tsinghua.Now.Yan，42，has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton.On April 30，she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates（院士）into the US Natinal Academy of Science（国家料学院）However，it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements.She said that in order to realize her dream，she expericnced a lot of failures and pains.But she never gave up her dream.Instead，she followed her dream and fought for it.She usually works at least I4 hours a day.Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late night.She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the mostcomfortablejob for her.In a TV interview，Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams.All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them.35 . Yan went to Tsinghua to studyin 1996.AchemistryBphysicsCmedicineDbiology36 . We can learn from the passage thatAYan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in research.BYan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest job.CYan achieved her dream because she had the courage to follow it.DYan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help.37 . What is the best title（标题）for this passage?AA Difficult Research.BA Dream Follower.CA Smooth Road.DA Famous UniversityNobody lives in the house next to Betsy for six months, and one day someone goes in. Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair（轮椅）.Betsy thinks she is going to be lonely（孤单的）by herself. Betsy starts feeling sorry for her. Ill go over to say hello to our new neighbour tomorrow morning, Betsy tells her mother.Next morning they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris. She asks them into the house. Betsy and her mom stay only for a short time. Betsys mom says, If you need any help, let us know. “Thanks so much，says Miss Harris.After breakfast next day, Betsy wants to see if Miss Harris needs any help. It is Saturday，so she has all day. Betsy really likes Miss Harris. Betsy knocks at the door but doesnt get an answer. The door is unlocked（没锁）,so Betsy opens it and sees Miss Harris lying on the floor. Betsy runs to Miss Harris and asks her if she is all right. I think I break my arm，says Miss Harris“ Ill be right back,” says Betsy.She runs home and tells her mom. Then they take Miss Harris to the hospital. When Miss Harris is in hospital, Betsy cleans Miss Harriss rooms.When Miss Harris returns home from the hospital, she is surprised（吃惊）by Betsys hard work. “You are a very kind girl. says Miss Harris. “ Im so lucky to have this house next to you!”Betsy smiles（微笑）and says,“ Welcome to our neighbourhood.”38 . How long does nobody live in the house next to Betsy?AOne week.BOne month.CThree months.DSix months.39 . Who lives in the house next to Betsy?AJust Miss Harris.BMiss Harris and a dog.CMiss Harris and her brother.DMiss Harris and her mom.40 . What do Betsy and her mom take to Miss Harris?AA cake.BSome sweets.CAn apple.DSome ice cream.41 . When does Betsy go to help Miss Harris?AMonday.BWednesday.CFriday.DSaturday.42 . How does Miss Harris describe（描述）Betsy at the end of the story?AKind.BLucky.CBeautiful.DYoungs story四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。43 . Lets play soccer.That s_ interesting.44 . Is that a s_ ball?45 . Yao Ming plays b_ very well.46 . I dont like watching TV. Its very b_47 . She plays tennis w_ her classmates.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空.用所给动词的适当形式填空48 . The best time _ (visit)Chinese gardens is spring.49 . In summer, you can go _ (sail) and _ (swim).50 . Do you have any ideas about what _ (do) for the coming Sunday?51 . We are _ (plan )to travel to Lushan Mountain.52 . Wheres your father?He _ (go) to Qingdao for a holiday.53 . How long does it take you _ (fly)to Beijing from here?About an hour.54 . I hope _ (have)a chance to travel abroad and that will be nice.55 . They _ (leave) the shopping center already.56 . I _ (not see) her for a long time.57 . What _ you _ (do) at this time yesterday?We _ (chat) with each other about the film.六、单词填空阅读下面的短文，根据所给的首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。UK Trailwalker will be h58 . in July this year. Are you able to finish the 100km walk w59 . 30 hours? If you are, and if you like to challenge(挑战) yourself and are w60 . to help others, join the 500 great teams!The challenging e61 . will take place in South Downs. South Downs is a national park. It has many hills. And the h62 . is 270 metres above sea level. Its a wonderful place for walkers, cyclists and horse riders. Walking in the park as a trailwalker is a good c63 . for you to enjoy the open space and f64 . air. You can not only enjoy the beautiful v65 . , but also make great adventure stories. And whats more important, you can do something for charity. You can make a difference to the people who are in n66 . .You just need four people(including a team leader) and a s67 . team. And this will be an experience youll never forget!七、填空四、任务型阅读：先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和表格，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使意思完整。A group of high school students from the United States has planted hope by cleaning up an empty lot(一块地) in their neighborhood.The students are from Buchtel High School in Akron, Ohio. The empty lot, which is owned by a 1ocal bank, was filled with grass and poison ivy(毒葛). As a project for the schools biohealth(生物健康) class, eight students decided to turn the empty lot into a space that will improve the mental(心里的) and emotional(情感的) health of people who live near it.They first came up with a design, did research and created 3D models of their plans. Ideas were then presented and the school leaders picked the winning plans. Finally, the students brought those plans to life.Now when you walk into the lot, you can see a wood walkway leading to a purple iron bench. A few beautiful plants are already in the ground. There is also a hopscotch(跳房子游戏) board that is painted bright blue. A wall painting with the words “Love” and “Peace” has taken shape on a back fence, decorated with the students handprints. The rest of the fence was painted grey to cover plain wood.The students said they painted the bench purple because they found that purple has a comforting feeling for people. They thought kids could go there and sit together, communicate with each other in peac and stay out of trouble.As for the hopscotch boar