人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . There are _ workers in that factory. And about _ them are from China.Atwo thousands/three hundredBtwo thousand of/three hundred ofCtwo thousand/three hundred of Dthousands of/hundreds2 . I have successfully passed all the three examinations of sports!Really? _!ACongratulationsBThats impossibleCNever mindDMy pleasure3 . Im sorry. Im a little late. The meeting has just begun.ADont be sorryBYoure welcomeCIt doesnt matterDSorry, we didnt wait for you4 . 一Would you please help me with my writing skills?一_You can come to my office every SaturdayANo, thanksBNot at allCThats all rightDNo problem5 . I have two _.Apencils boxesBpencil boxCpencil boxes6 . Dont always ask others for help. You are not a child but _ adult now.AaBanCthe D/7 . -Would you like _ orange?-No, thanks. Its enough.AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers8 . Another cup of coffee?No, thanks. I _ be off. Mary is waiting for me.AcanBmayCmustDmight9 . Banks are open from 9 in the morning to 5 in the afternoon _ weekdays, but _ weekends they are open only in the mornings.Aat; inBfor; inCon; atDin; on10 . _ unusual learning experience I have got in this course!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an11 . A good way to get prepared for an exam is _ full use of your time.AmadeBmakesCmakeDto make12 . -Sally, how often do you use the Internet ?-_.ATwiceBTwice timesCTwice a week13 . Which underlined(划线)word pronunciation(发音)is different from the others?AheightBweightCstraightDeight14 . The hunter _ his gun under the tree where he was _ .Alay ; lieBlaid ; lyingClied ; layingDlaid; laying15 . Is _ ready for the picnic?No, _ is wrong with my bike. I cant go bike riding with you.Asomething; somethingBanything; somethingCeverything; somethingDanything; everything16 . There is_ milk left in the fridge. We need to buy some.Aa fewBa littleCfewDlittle二、完型填空My beautiful 18-year-old daughter was sent to the care center for her illness.I visited her twice a day.She was the only_who had a visitor every day.One day, I was_ by the patients to prepare a Christmas basket for the nurses on their behalf (代表).They gave me enough_to put together a luxury(奢侈的) basket.Another day, while I was trying to make the basket after my students went home, my workmate Olive_my classroom.She could see I was tired and it was_for me to put the basket together Olive took it over and did a great job with the basket.Then she carried it to my car._I brought the basket to the patients.They were very happy.I was there when they presented it to the nurses.It was clear that those nurses had _been given anything like this before They were so moved and thankful.It was a wonderful moment .A few days later.I got a thank-you card and a box of chocolates from the patients for helping them_ the basket.I couldnt tell how moved I was.These people were unable to stay outside the_and were even unable to look after themselves.Yet they still tried to _ love and thanks to the nurses and me.We are all here to love and help others.No matter what our personal situation is, loving and helping others is still possible.If we all love and help others as much as possible, what a wonderful world it will be!17 . AdoctorBnurseCstudentDpatient18 . AtaughtBsentCaskedDordered19 . AhelpBmoneyCspaceDtime20 . Acame intoBgot away fromClooked intoDtook away from21 . AdifficultBterribleCspecialDcommon22 . AUnlessBWhenCIfDBecause23 . AoftenBusuallyCneverDalways24 . AwithBaboutConDoff25 . AlibraryBmarketChospitalDschool26 . AkeepBshowCsellDwant完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some_ask for more food than they can eat, some students_to turn off the water taps after they finish washing, and others often forget to turn off the_when they leave the classroom. They say these things are cheap,_I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources, we are_of others. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to_in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources,_can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we_say no to the students who waste things every day._should stop wasting as soon as possible. If we do our best, waste can be stopped_and many natural resources can be saved.27 . ApeopleBstudentsCworkers28 . AforgetBrememberChave29 . AlightsBradioCfridge30 . AOrBandCbut31 . AsureBfullCshort32 . AmakeBuseCchoose33 . AhowBwhenCwhat34 . AcanBshouldntCshould35 . AAnybodyBEverybodyCSomebody36 . AOne dayBTwo daysCsome days三、阅读单选If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark-colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too-for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. “Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. Im worried that pink will not help them with that,” she says.But not everyone thinks theres something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isnt worried at all. “People forget that things change all the time,” he says. “My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change.” Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. “This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change,” he adds. “Its only since the 1940s that people have stated dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys.”37 . Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?ABCD38 . The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means _.Abeing soft and gentleBbeing strong and powerfulCbeing gentle but powerfulDbeing cute and beautiful39 . According to Grayson Turner, _.Aparents neednt worry about pink toysBall little kids love the color pinkCpink has always been a color for girlsDhis girls now prefer the color blue40 . The purpose of this passage is to _.Aexplain why girls are crazy about the color pinkBmake parents less worried about the color pinkCencourage girls to give up playing with pink toysDshow peoples different opinions about the color pink根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。41 . Who lost a bike?ABettyBJimmyCBruce42 . Is the ring Bettys?AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CNo, its Jimmys.43 . What color is Jimmys new bike?AGreen.BWhite.CRed.44 . Who can you call for the backpack?ADavidBJimmyCBetty45 . Whats Bruces phone number?A678-42190B892-02311C708-52097四、句型转换.句型转换46 . A: Greeting each other with a smile is necessary in our daily life. (根据A句的意思完成B句，使两句的意思基本相同)B: _ is necessary _ greet each other with a smile in our daily life.47 . There are five million people in our city. (对画线部分提问)_ are there in your city?48 . In order to protect the environment, we turn off the light when we leave the room. (改为同义句)We turn off the light when we leave the room _ we can protect the environment.49 . My home is not far from my school, so I often go to school on foot. (改为同义句)My home is _ my school, so I often go to school on foot.50 . They have known David for over 20 years. (改为同义句)They have known David for _ 20 years.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)51 . Greg has to drive the kids to school before going to work. (改为否定句)Greg _ to drive the kids to school before going to work.52 . Mr. Smith has worked as a dentist for several years. (对划线部分提问)_ has Mr. Smith worked as a dentist?53 . The young couple walked into a furniture shop just now. (对划线部分提问)_ did the young couple walk into just now?54 . The wooden box is used to collect my old toys. (保持句意不变)The wooden box is used _ my old toys.55 . Jacks never late for school. (反意疑问句)Jacks never late for school, _?56 . busy with, my birthday, he, although, never, his business, my father, is, forgets_.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空. 用所给动词的适当形式填空57 . I dont need to be afraid of_（something）when I am with you.58 . Im sure they will welcome _（visit）like you59 . Im going to ask someone_（fix）my car.60 . Its so cloudy. I think it_（rain）.61 . I dont know what_（wear）at a party.用所给词的适当形式完成句子62 . After working for a long time，he felt very _ (sleep).63 . My friend gave me a book _ (read). It was interesting.64 . Today Im feeling much_ (well).65 . He had a bad cold and _ (stay)at home for a day.66 . My idea is different from _ (you).六、用单词的正确形式完成短文将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次ApartBrealizeCstationsDeventsEreceiveHundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to 67 . news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important 68 . of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV69 . can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People dont want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead, they print stories about plane accidents.In addition, many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and 70 . in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in Britain, French and American newspaper.七、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词）How to Improve Your MemoryTip 1 Give your brain a workoutMemory, like muscular（肌肉的）strength, requires you to “use it or lose it.” The more you work out your brain, the b71 . youll be able to process and remember information. But not all activities are equal. The best brain exercises break your routine（常规）and challenge you to use and develop new brain pathways.Think of something new youve always wanted to t72 . , like learning how to play the guitar, dance hip-hop（街舞）, speak French, etc. Any of these activities can help you improve your memory, so long as they keep you challenged.Tip 2 Get your ZsGet on a regular sleep schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time each morning. Dont break your routine, even on w73 . and holidays.Tip 3 Make time for f74 . Humans are highly social animals. Relationships make our brains excitedin fact, communicating with others may be the best kind of brain exercise. So we need to meet people who we know well and like regularly.Tip 4 Keep stress in checkStress is one of the brains w75 . enemies. Over time, chronic（连续的） stress destroys brain cells and causes damage. So relax yourself properly and regularly.Tip 5 Make laughterYouve heard that laughter is the best medicine, and that holds true for the brain and the memory, as well as the body. Laughter seems to help people think more broadly and associate more freely.Be brave to l76 . at yourself. Share your embarrassing moments with others.Tip 6 Eat a brain-boosting dietJust as the body needs fuel, so does the brain. You need a diet based on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, “healthy” fats（such as olive oil, nuts fish）and lean protein. For brain health, though, its not just what you eatits a77 . what you dont eat.Tip 7 Dont skip the physical exercisePhysical exercise helps your brain stay sharp. It increases oxygen to your brain and reduces the risk for disorders that lead to memory loss.阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图,补充所缺信息。每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。I loved music when I was young. I leaned to78 . the guitar at 11 and I wrote my first song at 5. My dream was to79 . a country singer.After years of hard work, a record company was showing interest in me. One day during a trip to mountains, a friend offered80 . a bit of meth, a kind of drugs(毒品). I smoked it and that was all I thought about for the next year and a half. I couldnt live81 . it.When the police came to me, I looked like death. The first seven days in prison(监狱),I just slept.When I woke up on the82 . day, I had never known such shame and guilty(罪恶感). I walked down the hall to the pay phone. My83 . is the sweetest person on the earth, and I knew this was going to break her heart. When I heard her84 . on the phone, I told her where I was. She just said: Son, dont you know you cant do85 . to make me not love you?Her words gave me the confidence to face my trouble. And I also realized this was my chance to start a86 . life.When people hear my story, I hope they will not make the same mistake as I have, but I do know that you can overcome almost anything, especially smoking drug. Thats 87 . I share my story here.八、回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。I sometimes find that watching a film adaptation (改编) of a book helps me to understand a book. This is especially true for books from a different period or with a difficult dialect (方言).My favourite examples of these include Pride and Prejudice, which is also my favourite book, and Trainspotting, which is written in Scottish dialect.Film and TV adaptations of books also mean that books reach a wider audience(观众). If people really like the film, they will be encouraged to read the book. As for language learning, watching film or TV adaptations of books can help to provide an understanding of a story. They also help to give a story a more modern adaptation. For example, Oliver is a good adaptation of Charles Dickens Oliver Twist. The language in the book can be enough to make a native speaker moved, but the adaptation means that every