八年级英语下册单元测试题：Unit8

八年级英语下册单元测试题：Unit8姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选4阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。Is there anything you can do to keep germs(细菌) out of your body?1 . : through breaks in your skin, with the air you breathe and with the food you eat. How can you keep germs from coming in through breaks in your skin?In the first place, you can be careful, so that you do not hurt yourself. Once you have cut your skin, you must wash the cut at once with soap and hot water. 2 . .Can you keep germs from coming into your body through your nose and throat? You cant stop breathing, of course. You cant help breathing in some germs.What you can do is to stay away from people if they have colds and other sicknesses made by germs. Some kinds of germs move through the air. They go from one person to another. If you have a cold, you should try not to give your germs to others. 3 . .How can you keep germs out of your mouth? One way is by keeping such things as pencils and fingers out of your mouth.Another way is washing your hands before meals. Then you will not put germs on the food you eat. You should also wash your hands after you use the toilet.Never use a drinking glass that someone else has used. 4 . . Never bite from food if someone else is eating it.ABe sure to cover your mouth with a scarf when you coughBThink about the three ways that germs come into your bodyCSoap and hot water kill germs or wash them awayDWash your hands when you eat foodE. Germs are bad for our heath二、完型填空完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story_their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a good childrens book. Either the author has aimed too_, so that children cant follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story,_the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best childrens books are_very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the child who hears the story and the adult who reads it. Unfortunately, there are in fact few books like this,_the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not_to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as works of childrens literature were in fact written for_. “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious（明显）of this.Children, left for themselves, often_the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a library and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most childrens comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop_to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so_that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose well just have to compromise over the bedtime story.5 . AtoBinCwithDaround6 . AeasyBshortChighDdifficult7 . AandBbutCorDso8 . AbothBneitherCeitherDvery9 . AbutBhoweverCsoDbecause10 . AhardBeasyCenoughDfast11 . Agrown-upsBgirlsCboysDchildren12 . AareBshowCfindDadd13 . AgoingBlikingCtryingDpreferring14 . AsameBfriendlyCdifferentDcommon三、阅读单选A good Chinese TV program（节目）in Hunan TV is very popular now. It is called “Where are we going, Dad?”. This program is about dads and their children who are from 5 different families. They would finish some hard tasks (任务) without their moms in 3 days and 2 nights. The 5 dads had to play dad and mom role at the same time. The 5 dads, all of them are famous popular stars, They must forget who they are and just remember they are usual fathers. All the cell phones(手机) and toys werent allowed (允许) to use in the program. They had to live in a very hard environment. At first, all the five children cried, because they were just 4 to 6 years old. They had never lived in the countryside. On the first day, the childrens task was to find a pot, vegetables and fish, and their dads cook dinner. As the time went on, the five lovely children were becoming friendly to each other. They made deep friendship and did difficult tasks together. After they found all the things, their fathers could cook delicious food. They all felt so happy. From this program, the five children made us laugh and cry with them together. They were 4-year-old Kimi and Angela, 5 year-old Cindy and 6-year-old Tiantian and Shitou. It was the whole story in Episode 1(第一集). We hope the second one next Friday evening will be more interesting!15 . Where is the program “Where are we going, Dad?” showing?AOn Jiangsu TV.BOn Hunan TV.COn Beijing TV.DOn Guangdong TV.16 . Whats the program about?A5 children.B5 families.C5 mums and their children.D5 dads and their children.17 . Why did the children cry at first?ABecause they are too young.BBecause they missed their dads.CBecause they wanted to take their toys.DBecause they couldnt use their cell phones.18 . What was their first task on their first day?ATo find their mums.BTo help the farmers cook a meal.CTo find some things to cook a meal.DTo make friends with each other.19 . What are the names of the five children?AKimi, Angela, Cindy, Tiantian and Yutou.BKimi, Angela, Cindy, Tiantian and Shitou,CKimi, Angela, Cindy, Lele and Shitou.DKimi, Wendy, Cindy, Tiantian and Shitou.Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, andat lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive streets. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. They also listen to the News about sports, the weather, politics（政治）, and activities of the American people. Most of the radio broadcast is music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state(州). Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Whenever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies（协奏曲） of Beethoven.20 . Almost every American student likes_. .Apopular musicBAmerican songsCfolk musicDclassical music21 . What do adult drivers do while they are driving?.Alisten to pop songsBlisten to news and make a CDClisten to music and news Dlisten to stories22 . Whats one of the reasons that singers become national stars?ATheir CDs or tapes are used in every state.BSeveral young people buy their CDs or tapes.CThey travel around the world.DThey are followed by young people sometimes.23 . _ was started by cowboys.APopular musicBClassical musicCWestern musicDSerious music24 . What is the best title of the passage?APopular Music in AmericaBKinds of Music in AmericaCHow to Be Famous SingersDInternational LanguageThe Buzzwords of 2016 in ChinaIn 2016, Chinese people came up with some funny and confusing new phrases. Here are three examples for you.Blue ThinMushroomBlue Thin Mushroom became very popular when a video about a young Chinese man from Guangxi Province, saying to his girlfriend in his local accent（方言）that he was upset and wanted to cry because of losing loveBadass Word Br otherL haile wde geYou may find it strange to say word brother. Thats because the pronunciation of word is similar to my (wde) in Chinese. The phrase is used to show admiration. Though there is a brother here, women are included as well.Hng hung zh LPrehistoric PowersIt first appeared in the Chinese TV play The journey of Flower（花千骨）.However, it wasnt until last years Summer Olympic Games in Rio that this buzzword rose to fame（名声）.Chinese athlete Fu Yuanhui mentioned the energy helped her swim so fast. Her funny expressions made her become a famous Internet person overnight, and “Prehistoric Powers” becomes one of the most popular words in China.25 . According to the passage, you can use_ to express your sad feelings.ABlue Thin MushroomBBadass Word BrotherCPrehistoric PowersDThe journey of Flowers26 . According to the passage, you can use_ to express your sad feelings.ABCD27 . Where did the expression “Prehistoric Powers” first appear?AA videoBLocal accentCTV playDOlympic Games in Rio28 . In the passage, we can use “_to replace “Buzzwords”.Aperfect wordsBfunny wordsCboring wordsDpopular words29 . Which phrase uses the similar English pronunciation to express the Chinese?ABlue Thin MushroomBBadass Word BrotherCPrehistoric PowersDHng hung zh li四、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。Deaf train exciting own break30 . Because of this sports meeting, we have lots of _31 . When he heard we won the game, he felt very _32 . The old man seems a little _. Please speak louder, or he cant hear you clearly.33 . Can you tell me the _ of the dog?34 . Be careful. Theres _ glass on the floor.五、单词填空根据课文内容填空。（共5分）This is Daniel. He 35 . glasses. He36 . 37 . computer games. He is 38 . and 39 . .I go to the school 40 . every day. I go to the Reading Club after school every Tuesday and Friday. I also like playing 41 . .Sometimes, I 42 . with my friends after school. Amy is a43 . of the Swimming Club. She is a very go