四川省三台县刘营镇七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar复习讲解（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版（通用）

Unit 1 复习讲解一、重点短语：1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. play the violin 拉小提琴 4. play the piano 弹钢琴 5. play the drums 敲鼓 6. speak English 说英语 7. talk to 跟说 8. talk with sb 与某人交谈 9. make friends（with sb）与某人交朋友 10. do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 13.on the weekend （在）周末 on weekends 在周末（每逢周末） 14.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事15.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处16.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事17.a little + 不可数名词 一点儿(表肯定) little + 不可数名词 (表否定)18.like to do sth. 19.help sb with sth 帮某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮某人做某事20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于做某事21.let sb do sth 让某人做某事22.want to do sth =would like to do sth 想要某人做某事23.talk about sb/sth 谈论某人/某事物24.say it in English 用英语说它二、重点单词用法：（1）speak ，say，talk，tell辨析tell 意为“告诉、讲述”，指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。talk“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”，指一般的谈话或交谈着重强调两具之间的相互说话.，常与to、with、about等介词连用。 say一般着重讲话的内容。speak讲语言，强调说的动作()1.Jack can _English. I can _it in English，too.A. speak；speak Bsay；say Cspeak；say Dsay；speak()2.Can you _ Chinese?No. But I can _ stories.Aspeak；tell Bspeak；talk Csay；tell Dtalk；say3.下课后，她经常和她的朋友们一起交谈。She often _ _ her friends after class.4.你会讲有趣的故事吗？ Can you _ funny _?（2）be good with，be good at，be good for辨析be good with + 人 对友好，善于应付的be good at (doing ) sth 擅长(做)某事be good for 对有好处()1.My sister is good _old people. Afor Bat Cwith Dof()2._Mike good _chess?AIs；at BIs；for CDoes；in DIs；with()3.Doing exercise is _our health.Agood at Bgood for Cgood with Dwell in()4.Jill is good at _. Aswims Bswim Cto swim Dswimming()5.Miss Green is good _ music. She is good _ her students，so all the students like her.Aat；at Bwith；with Cat；with Dwith；at三、语法讲解：（一）、情态动词can的用法小结can是情态动词，意为“能；会”，表示某人或某物具备的能力，还可用来提出请求，没有人称和数的变化，后面直接接动词原形。它的具体用法：表示有能力做某事，意为“能；会”。eg：I can speak English.我会讲英语。He can play basketball.他会打篮球。下面一起来看一下can的句型变换：(1)变为否定句：变为否定句时在情态动词can后加not，缩写为cant。eg：She cant play the piano.她不会弹钢琴。(2)变为一般疑问句：直接将情态动词can提到句首。肯定回答为：Yes，主语can.否定回答为：No，主语cant.eg：Can you speak Japanese？Yes，I can./No，I cant. (3)变为特殊疑问句：其句型通常为“特殊疑问词can主语动词原形？”eg：What can you do？你会做什么？（二）选择疑问句由or连接的两个选择项，不能用Yes或No来回答。1.Can you play the piano or the violin?（回答）I can play the piano. (或者：I can play the violin)2.( )Ben，whats your favorite subject，math _ science?Math.Aand Bor Cbut Dso练习：( )1. Bob can play_ tennis but cant play_ violin. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the( )2. Tom wants_ to you. Are you free? A. to tell B. tells C. to talk D. talks( )3. Can you help me _my English? A. with B. of C. at D. about( )4. Miss Read is good_ music. She can be good_ children in the music club.A. at, at B. with, with C. at, with D. with, at( )5. Can he_ English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk( )6. We want two students _ our school show. Please call me _ 123-4567.A. for, for B. for, at C. with, at D. at, for( )7. I think he can _ in their basketball team. A. is B. be C. are D. am()8.Linda is a nice girl. Do you want to _ friends with her?Amake Bget Ctake Dhelp9. Are you good at_ (play)chess?10. He is very interesting. He likes_ (tell)stories.